/* * The caller presents a locked *chainp pointing to a HAMMER2_BREF_TYPE_INODE * with an obj_type of HAMMER2_OBJTYPE_HARDLINK. This routine will gobble * the *chainp and return a new locked *chainp representing the file target * (the original *chainp will be unlocked). * * When a match is found the chain representing the original HARDLINK * will be returned in *ochainp with a ref, but not locked. * * When no match is found *chainp is set to NULL and EIO is returned. * (*ochainp) will still be set to the original chain with a ref but not * locked. */ int hammer2_hardlink_find(hammer2_inode_t *dip, hammer2_chain_t **chainp, hammer2_chain_t **ochainp) { hammer2_chain_t *chain = *chainp; hammer2_chain_t *parent; hammer2_inode_t *ip; hammer2_inode_t *pip; hammer2_key_t key_dummy; hammer2_key_t lhc; int cache_index = -1; pip = dip; hammer2_inode_ref(pip); /* for loop */ hammer2_chain_ref(chain); /* for (*ochainp) */ *ochainp = chain; /* * Locate the hardlink. pip is referenced and not locked, * ipp. * * chain is reused. */ lhc = chain->data->ipdata.inum; hammer2_chain_unlock(chain); chain = NULL; while ((ip = pip) != NULL) { parent = hammer2_inode_lock_ex(ip); hammer2_inode_drop(ip); /* loop */ KKASSERT(parent->bref.type == HAMMER2_BREF_TYPE_INODE); chain = hammer2_chain_lookup(&parent, &key_dummy, lhc, lhc, &cache_index, 0); hammer2_chain_lookup_done(parent); /* discard parent */ if (chain) break; pip = ip->pip; /* safe, ip held locked */ if (pip) hammer2_inode_ref(pip); /* loop */ hammer2_inode_unlock_ex(ip, NULL); } /* * chain is locked, ip is locked. Unlock ip, return the locked * chain. *ipp is already set w/a ref count and not locked. * * (parent is already unlocked). */ if (ip) hammer2_inode_unlock_ex(ip, NULL); *chainp = chain; if (chain) { KKASSERT(chain->bref.type == HAMMER2_BREF_TYPE_INODE); /* already locked */ return (0); } else { return (EIO); } }
/* * NOTE: We don't combine the inode/chain lock because putting away an * inode would otherwise confuse multiple lock holders of the inode. * * Shared locks are especially sensitive to having too many shared * lock counts (from the same thread) on certain paths which might * need to upgrade them. Only one count of a shared lock can be * upgraded. */ hammer2_chain_t * hammer2_inode_lock_sh(hammer2_inode_t *ip) { hammer2_chain_t *chain; hammer2_inode_ref(ip); again: ccms_thread_lock(&ip->topo_cst, CCMS_STATE_SHARED); chain = ip->chain; KKASSERT(chain != NULL); /* for now */ hammer2_chain_lock(chain, HAMMER2_RESOLVE_ALWAYS | HAMMER2_RESOLVE_SHARED); /* * Resolve duplication races */ if (hammer2_chain_refactor_test(chain, 1)) { hammer2_chain_unlock(chain); ccms_thread_unlock(&ip->topo_cst); chain = hammer2_inode_lock_ex(ip); hammer2_inode_unlock_ex(ip, chain); goto again; } return (chain); }
/* * NOTE: We don't combine the inode/chain lock because putting away an * inode would otherwise confuse multiple lock holders of the inode. * * Shared locks are especially sensitive to having too many shared * lock counts (from the same thread) on certain paths which might * need to upgrade them. Only one count of a shared lock can be * upgraded. */ hammer2_chain_t * hammer2_inode_lock_sh(hammer2_inode_t *ip) { hammer2_chain_t *chain; hammer2_inode_ref(ip); for (;;) { ccms_thread_lock(&ip->topo_cst, CCMS_STATE_SHARED); chain = ip->chain; KKASSERT(chain != NULL); /* for now */ hammer2_chain_lock(chain, HAMMER2_RESOLVE_ALWAYS | HAMMER2_RESOLVE_SHARED); /* * Resolve duplication races, resolve hardlinks by giving * up and cycling an exclusive lock. */ if ((chain->flags & HAMMER2_CHAIN_DUPLICATED) == 0 && chain->data->ipdata.type != HAMMER2_OBJTYPE_HARDLINK) { break; } hammer2_chain_unlock(chain); ccms_thread_unlock(&ip->topo_cst); chain = hammer2_inode_lock_ex(ip); hammer2_inode_unlock_ex(ip, chain); } return (chain); }
/* * When presented with a (*chainp) representing an inode of type * OBJTYPE_HARDLINK this code will save the original inode (with a ref) * in (*ipp), and then locate the hidden hardlink target in (dip) or * any parent directory above (dip). The locked (*chainp) is replaced * with a new locked (*chainp) representing the hardlink target. */ int hammer2_hardlink_find(hammer2_inode_t *dip, hammer2_chain_t **chainp, hammer2_inode_t **ipp) { hammer2_mount_t *hmp = dip->hmp; hammer2_chain_t *chain = *chainp; hammer2_chain_t *parent; hammer2_inode_t *pip; hammer2_key_t lhc; *ipp = chain->u.ip; hammer2_inode_ref(chain->u.ip); lhc = chain->u.ip->ip_data.inum; hammer2_inode_unlock_ex(chain->u.ip); pip = chain->u.ip->pip; chain = NULL; while (pip) { parent = &pip->chain; KKASSERT(parent->bref.type == HAMMER2_BREF_TYPE_INODE); hammer2_chain_lock(hmp, parent, HAMMER2_RESOLVE_ALWAYS); chain = hammer2_chain_lookup(hmp, &parent, lhc, lhc, 0); hammer2_chain_unlock(hmp, parent); if (chain) break; pip = pip->pip; } *chainp = chain; if (chain) { KKASSERT(chain->bref.type == HAMMER2_BREF_TYPE_INODE); /* already locked */ return (0); } else { return (EIO); } }
/* * If an open file is unlinked H2 needs to retain the file in the topology * to ensure that its backing store is not recovered by the bulk free scan. * This also allows us to avoid having to special-case the CHAIN_DELETED flag. * * To do this the file is moved to a hidden directory in the PFS root and * renamed. The hidden directory must be created if it does not exist. */ static void hammer2_inode_move_to_hidden(hammer2_trans_t *trans, hammer2_chain_t **chainp, hammer2_tid_t inum) { hammer2_chain_t *chain; hammer2_chain_t *dchain; hammer2_pfsmount_t *pmp; int error; chain = *chainp; pmp = chain->pmp; KKASSERT(pmp != NULL); KKASSERT(pmp->ihidden != NULL); hammer2_chain_delete(trans, chain, 0); dchain = hammer2_inode_lock_ex(pmp->ihidden); error = hammer2_inode_connect(trans, chainp, 0, pmp->ihidden, &dchain, NULL, 0, inum); hammer2_inode_unlock_ex(pmp->ihidden, dchain); KKASSERT(error == 0); }
/* * Create a new inode in the specified directory using the vattr to * figure out the type of inode. * * If no error occurs the new inode with its chain locked is returned in * *nipp, otherwise an error is returned and *nipp is set to NULL. * * If vap and/or cred are NULL the related fields are not set and the * inode type defaults to a directory. This is used when creating PFSs * under the super-root, so the inode number is set to 1 in this case. * * dip is not locked on entry. */ hammer2_inode_t * hammer2_inode_create(hammer2_trans_t *trans, hammer2_inode_t *dip, struct vattr *vap, struct ucred *cred, const uint8_t *name, size_t name_len, hammer2_chain_t **chainp, int *errorp) { hammer2_inode_data_t *dipdata; hammer2_inode_data_t *nipdata; hammer2_chain_t *chain; hammer2_chain_t *parent; hammer2_inode_t *nip; hammer2_key_t key_dummy; hammer2_key_t lhc; int error; uid_t xuid; uuid_t dip_uid; uuid_t dip_gid; uint32_t dip_mode; uint8_t dip_algo; int cache_index = -1; lhc = hammer2_dirhash(name, name_len); *errorp = 0; /* * Locate the inode or indirect block to create the new * entry in. At the same time check for key collisions * and iterate until we don't get one. * * NOTE: hidden inodes do not have iterators. */ retry: parent = hammer2_inode_lock_ex(dip); dipdata = &dip->chain->data->ipdata; dip_uid = dipdata->uid; dip_gid = dipdata->gid; dip_mode = dipdata->mode; dip_algo = dipdata->comp_algo; error = 0; while (error == 0) { chain = hammer2_chain_lookup(&parent, &key_dummy, lhc, lhc, &cache_index, 0); if (chain == NULL) break; if ((lhc & HAMMER2_DIRHASH_VISIBLE) == 0) error = ENOSPC; if ((lhc & HAMMER2_DIRHASH_LOMASK) == HAMMER2_DIRHASH_LOMASK) error = ENOSPC; hammer2_chain_unlock(chain); chain = NULL; ++lhc; } if (error == 0) { error = hammer2_chain_create(trans, &parent, &chain, lhc, 0, HAMMER2_BREF_TYPE_INODE, HAMMER2_INODE_BYTES); } /* * Cleanup and handle retries. */ if (error == EAGAIN) { hammer2_chain_ref(parent); hammer2_inode_unlock_ex(dip, parent); hammer2_chain_wait(parent); hammer2_chain_drop(parent); goto retry; } hammer2_inode_unlock_ex(dip, parent); if (error) { KKASSERT(chain == NULL); *errorp = error; return (NULL); } /* * Set up the new inode. * * NOTE: *_get() integrates chain's lock into the inode lock. * * NOTE: Only one new inode can currently be created per * transaction. If the need arises we can adjust * hammer2_trans_init() to allow more. * * NOTE: nipdata will have chain's blockset data. */ chain->data->ipdata.inum = trans->inode_tid; nip = hammer2_inode_get(dip->pmp, dip, chain); nipdata = &chain->data->ipdata; if (vap) { KKASSERT(trans->inodes_created == 0); nipdata->type = hammer2_get_obj_type(vap->va_type); nipdata->inum = trans->inode_tid; ++trans->inodes_created; switch (nipdata->type) { case HAMMER2_OBJTYPE_CDEV: case HAMMER2_OBJTYPE_BDEV: nipdata->rmajor = vap->va_rmajor; nipdata->rminor = vap->va_rminor; break; default: break; } } else { nipdata->type = HAMMER2_OBJTYPE_DIRECTORY; nipdata->inum = 1; } /* Inherit parent's inode compression mode. */ nip->comp_heuristic = 0; nipdata->comp_algo = dip_algo; nipdata->version = HAMMER2_INODE_VERSION_ONE; hammer2_update_time(&nipdata->ctime); nipdata->mtime = nipdata->ctime; if (vap) nipdata->mode = vap->va_mode; nipdata->nlinks = 1; if (vap) { if (dip && dip->pmp) { xuid = hammer2_to_unix_xid(&dip_uid); xuid = vop_helper_create_uid(dip->pmp->mp, dip_mode, xuid, cred, &vap->va_mode); } else { /* super-root has no dip and/or pmp */ xuid = 0; } if (vap->va_vaflags & VA_UID_UUID_VALID) nipdata->uid = vap->va_uid_uuid; else if (vap->va_uid != (uid_t)VNOVAL) hammer2_guid_to_uuid(&nipdata->uid, vap->va_uid); else hammer2_guid_to_uuid(&nipdata->uid, xuid); if (vap->va_vaflags & VA_GID_UUID_VALID) nipdata->gid = vap->va_gid_uuid; else if (vap->va_gid != (gid_t)VNOVAL) hammer2_guid_to_uuid(&nipdata->gid, vap->va_gid); else if (dip) nipdata->gid = dip_gid; } /* * Regular files and softlinks allow a small amount of data to be * directly embedded in the inode. This flag will be cleared if * the size is extended past the embedded limit. */ if (nipdata->type == HAMMER2_OBJTYPE_REGFILE || nipdata->type == HAMMER2_OBJTYPE_SOFTLINK) { nipdata->op_flags |= HAMMER2_OPFLAG_DIRECTDATA; } KKASSERT(name_len < HAMMER2_INODE_MAXNAME); bcopy(name, nipdata->filename, name_len); nipdata->name_key = lhc; nipdata->name_len = name_len; *chainp = chain; return (nip); }
/* * This is called from the mount code to initialize pmp->ihidden */ void hammer2_inode_install_hidden(hammer2_pfsmount_t *pmp) { hammer2_trans_t trans; hammer2_chain_t *parent; hammer2_chain_t *chain; hammer2_chain_t *scan; hammer2_inode_data_t *ipdata; hammer2_key_t key_dummy; hammer2_key_t key_next; int cache_index; int error; int count; if (pmp->ihidden) return; /* * Find the hidden directory */ bzero(&key_dummy, sizeof(key_dummy)); hammer2_trans_init(&trans, pmp, NULL, 0); parent = hammer2_inode_lock_ex(pmp->iroot); chain = hammer2_chain_lookup(&parent, &key_dummy, HAMMER2_INODE_HIDDENDIR, HAMMER2_INODE_HIDDENDIR, &cache_index, 0); if (chain) { pmp->ihidden = hammer2_inode_get(pmp, pmp->iroot, chain); hammer2_inode_ref(pmp->ihidden); /* * Remove any unlinked files which were left open as-of * any system crash. */ count = 0; scan = hammer2_chain_lookup(&chain, &key_next, 0, HAMMER2_MAX_TID, &cache_index, HAMMER2_LOOKUP_NODATA); while (scan) { if (scan->bref.type == HAMMER2_BREF_TYPE_INODE) { hammer2_chain_delete(&trans, scan, 0); ++count; } scan = hammer2_chain_next(&chain, scan, &key_next, 0, HAMMER2_MAX_TID, &cache_index, HAMMER2_LOOKUP_NODATA); } hammer2_inode_unlock_ex(pmp->ihidden, chain); hammer2_inode_unlock_ex(pmp->iroot, parent); hammer2_trans_done(&trans); kprintf("hammer2: PFS loaded hidden dir, " "removed %d dead entries\n", count); return; } /* * Create the hidden directory */ error = hammer2_chain_create(&trans, &parent, &chain, HAMMER2_INODE_HIDDENDIR, 0, HAMMER2_BREF_TYPE_INODE, HAMMER2_INODE_BYTES); hammer2_inode_unlock_ex(pmp->iroot, parent); hammer2_chain_modify(&trans, &chain, 0); ipdata = &chain->data->ipdata; ipdata->type = HAMMER2_OBJTYPE_DIRECTORY; ipdata->inum = HAMMER2_INODE_HIDDENDIR; ipdata->nlinks = 1; kprintf("hammer2: PFS root missing hidden directory, creating\n"); pmp->ihidden = hammer2_inode_get(pmp, pmp->iroot, chain); hammer2_inode_ref(pmp->ihidden); hammer2_inode_unlock_ex(pmp->ihidden, chain); hammer2_trans_done(&trans); }
/* * Unlink the file from the specified directory inode. The directory inode * does not need to be locked. * * isdir determines whether a directory/non-directory check should be made. * No check is made if isdir is set to -1. * * isopen specifies whether special unlink-with-open-descriptor handling * must be performed. If set to -1 the caller is deleting a PFS and we * check whether the chain is mounted or not (chain->pmp != NULL). 1 is * implied if it is mounted. * * If isopen is 1 and nlinks drops to 0 this function must move the chain * to a special hidden directory until last-close occurs on the file. * * NOTE! The underlying file can still be active with open descriptors * or if the chain is being manually held (e.g. for rename). * * The caller is responsible for fixing up ip->chain if e.g. a * rename occurs (see chain_duplicate()). */ int hammer2_unlink_file(hammer2_trans_t *trans, hammer2_inode_t *dip, const uint8_t *name, size_t name_len, int isdir, int *hlinkp, struct nchandle *nch) { hammer2_inode_data_t *ipdata; hammer2_chain_t *parent; hammer2_chain_t *ochain; hammer2_chain_t *chain; hammer2_chain_t *dparent; hammer2_chain_t *dchain; hammer2_key_t key_dummy; hammer2_key_t key_next; hammer2_key_t lhc; int error; int cache_index = -1; uint8_t type; error = 0; ochain = NULL; lhc = hammer2_dirhash(name, name_len); /* * Search for the filename in the directory */ if (hlinkp) *hlinkp = 0; parent = hammer2_inode_lock_ex(dip); chain = hammer2_chain_lookup(&parent, &key_next, lhc, lhc + HAMMER2_DIRHASH_LOMASK, &cache_index, 0); while (chain) { if (chain->bref.type == HAMMER2_BREF_TYPE_INODE && name_len == chain->data->ipdata.name_len && bcmp(name, chain->data->ipdata.filename, name_len) == 0) { break; } chain = hammer2_chain_next(&parent, chain, &key_next, key_next, lhc + HAMMER2_DIRHASH_LOMASK, &cache_index, 0); } hammer2_inode_unlock_ex(dip, NULL); /* retain parent */ /* * Not found or wrong type (isdir < 0 disables the type check). * If a hardlink pointer, type checks use the hardlink target. */ if (chain == NULL) { error = ENOENT; goto done; } if ((type = chain->data->ipdata.type) == HAMMER2_OBJTYPE_HARDLINK) { if (hlinkp) *hlinkp = 1; type = chain->data->ipdata.target_type; } if (type == HAMMER2_OBJTYPE_DIRECTORY && isdir == 0) { error = ENOTDIR; goto done; } if (type != HAMMER2_OBJTYPE_DIRECTORY && isdir >= 1) { error = EISDIR; goto done; } /* * Hardlink must be resolved. We can't hold the parent locked * while we do this or we could deadlock. * * On success chain will be adjusted to point at the hardlink target * and ochain will point to the hardlink pointer in the original * directory. Otherwise chain remains pointing to the original. */ if (chain->data->ipdata.type == HAMMER2_OBJTYPE_HARDLINK) { hammer2_chain_unlock(parent); parent = NULL; error = hammer2_hardlink_find(dip, &chain, &ochain); } /* * If this is a directory the directory must be empty. However, if * isdir < 0 we are doing a rename and the directory does not have * to be empty, and if isdir > 1 we are deleting a PFS/snapshot * and the directory does not have to be empty. * * NOTE: We check the full key range here which covers both visible * and invisible entries. Theoretically there should be no * invisible (hardlink target) entries if there are no visible * entries. */ if (type == HAMMER2_OBJTYPE_DIRECTORY && isdir == 1) { dparent = hammer2_chain_lookup_init(chain, 0); dchain = hammer2_chain_lookup(&dparent, &key_dummy, 0, (hammer2_key_t)-1, &cache_index, HAMMER2_LOOKUP_NODATA); if (dchain) { hammer2_chain_unlock(dchain); hammer2_chain_lookup_done(dparent); error = ENOTEMPTY; goto done; } hammer2_chain_lookup_done(dparent); dparent = NULL; /* dchain NULL */ } /* * Ok, we can now unlink the chain. We always decrement nlinks even * if the entry can be deleted in case someone has the file open and * does an fstat(). * * The chain itself will no longer be in the on-media topology but * can still be flushed to the media (e.g. if an open descriptor * remains). When the last vnode/ip ref goes away the chain will * be marked unmodified, avoiding any further (now unnecesary) I/O. * * A non-NULL ochain indicates a hardlink. */ if (ochain) { /* * Delete the original hardlink pointer unconditionally. * (any open descriptors will migrate to the hardlink * target and have no affect on this operation). * * NOTE: parent from above is NULL when ochain != NULL * so we can reuse it. */ hammer2_chain_lock(ochain, HAMMER2_RESOLVE_ALWAYS); hammer2_chain_delete(trans, ochain, 0); hammer2_chain_unlock(ochain); } /* * Decrement nlinks on the hardlink target (or original file if * there it was not hardlinked). Delete the target when nlinks * reaches 0 with special handling if (isopen) is set. * * NOTE! In DragonFly the vnops function calls cache_unlink() after * calling us here to clean out the namecache association, * (which does not represent a ref for the open-test), and to * force finalization of the vnode if/when the last ref gets * dropped. * * NOTE! Files are unlinked by rename and then relinked. nch will be * passed as NULL in this situation. hammer2_inode_connect() * will bump nlinks. */ KKASSERT(chain != NULL); hammer2_chain_modify(trans, &chain, 0); ipdata = &chain->data->ipdata; --ipdata->nlinks; if ((int64_t)ipdata->nlinks < 0) /* XXX debugging */ ipdata->nlinks = 0; if (ipdata->nlinks == 0) { if ((chain->flags & HAMMER2_CHAIN_PFSROOT) && chain->pmp) { error = EINVAL; kprintf("hammer2: PFS \"%s\" cannot be deleted " "while still mounted\n", ipdata->filename); goto done; } if (nch && cache_isopen(nch)) { kprintf("WARNING: unlinking open file\n"); atomic_set_int(&chain->flags, HAMMER2_CHAIN_UNLINKED); hammer2_inode_move_to_hidden(trans, &chain, ipdata->inum); } else { hammer2_chain_delete(trans, chain, 0); } } error = 0; done: if (chain) hammer2_chain_unlock(chain); if (parent) hammer2_chain_lookup_done(parent); if (ochain) hammer2_chain_drop(ochain); return error; }
/* * Unlink the file from the specified directory inode. The directory inode * does not need to be locked. * * isdir determines whether a directory/non-directory check should be made. * No check is made if isdir is set to -1. * * NOTE! This function does not prevent the underlying file from still * being used if it has other refs (such as from an inode, or if it's * chain is manually held). However, the caller is responsible for * fixing up ip->chain if e.g. a rename occurs (see chain_duplicate()). */ int hammer2_unlink_file(hammer2_trans_t *trans, hammer2_inode_t *dip, const uint8_t *name, size_t name_len, int isdir, int *hlinkp) { hammer2_inode_data_t *ipdata; hammer2_chain_t *parent; hammer2_chain_t *ochain; hammer2_chain_t *chain; hammer2_chain_t *dparent; hammer2_chain_t *dchain; hammer2_key_t lhc; int error; uint8_t type; error = 0; ochain = NULL; lhc = hammer2_dirhash(name, name_len); /* * Search for the filename in the directory */ if (hlinkp) *hlinkp = 0; parent = hammer2_inode_lock_ex(dip); chain = hammer2_chain_lookup(&parent, lhc, lhc + HAMMER2_DIRHASH_LOMASK, 0); while (chain) { if (chain->bref.type == HAMMER2_BREF_TYPE_INODE && name_len == chain->data->ipdata.name_len && bcmp(name, chain->data->ipdata.filename, name_len) == 0) { break; } chain = hammer2_chain_next(&parent, chain, lhc, lhc + HAMMER2_DIRHASH_LOMASK, 0); } hammer2_inode_unlock_ex(dip, NULL); /* retain parent */ /* * Not found or wrong type (isdir < 0 disables the type check). * If a hardlink pointer, type checks use the hardlink target. */ if (chain == NULL) { error = ENOENT; goto done; } if ((type = chain->data->ipdata.type) == HAMMER2_OBJTYPE_HARDLINK) { if (hlinkp) *hlinkp = 1; type = chain->data->ipdata.target_type; } if (type == HAMMER2_OBJTYPE_DIRECTORY && isdir == 0) { error = ENOTDIR; goto done; } if (type != HAMMER2_OBJTYPE_DIRECTORY && isdir >= 1) { error = EISDIR; goto done; } /* * Hardlink must be resolved. We can't hold parent locked while we * do this or we could deadlock. * * On success chain will be adjusted to point at the hardlink target * and ochain will point to the hardlink pointer in the original * directory. Otherwise chain remains pointing to the original. */ if (chain->data->ipdata.type == HAMMER2_OBJTYPE_HARDLINK) { hammer2_chain_unlock(parent); parent = NULL; error = hammer2_hardlink_find(dip, &chain, &ochain); } /* * If this is a directory the directory must be empty. However, if * isdir < 0 we are doing a rename and the directory does not have * to be empty, and if isdir > 1 we are deleting a PFS/snapshot * and the directory does not have to be empty. * * NOTE: We check the full key range here which covers both visible * and invisible entries. Theoretically there should be no * invisible (hardlink target) entries if there are no visible * entries. */ if (type == HAMMER2_OBJTYPE_DIRECTORY && isdir == 1) { dparent = hammer2_chain_lookup_init(chain, 0); dchain = hammer2_chain_lookup(&dparent, 0, (hammer2_key_t)-1, HAMMER2_LOOKUP_NODATA); if (dchain) { hammer2_chain_unlock(dchain); hammer2_chain_lookup_done(dparent); error = ENOTEMPTY; goto done; } hammer2_chain_lookup_done(dparent); dparent = NULL; /* dchain NULL */ } /* * Ok, we can now unlink the chain. We always decrement nlinks even * if the entry can be deleted in case someone has the file open and * does an fstat(). * * The chain itself will no longer be in the on-media topology but * can still be flushed to the media (e.g. if an open descriptor * remains). When the last vnode/ip ref goes away the chain will * be marked unmodified, avoiding any further (now unnecesary) I/O. * * A non-NULL ochain indicates a hardlink. */ if (ochain) { /* * Delete the original hardlink pointer. * * NOTE: parent from above is NULL when ochain != NULL * so we can reuse it. */ hammer2_chain_lock(ochain, HAMMER2_RESOLVE_ALWAYS); hammer2_chain_delete(trans, ochain); hammer2_chain_unlock(ochain); /* * Then decrement nlinks on hardlink target, deleting * the target when nlinks drops to 0. */ hammer2_chain_modify(trans, &chain, 0); --chain->data->ipdata.nlinks; if (chain->data->ipdata.nlinks == 0) hammer2_chain_delete(trans, chain); } else { /* * Otherwise this was not a hardlink and we can just * remove the entry and decrement nlinks. * * NOTE: *_get() integrates chain's lock into the inode lock. */ hammer2_chain_modify(trans, &chain, 0); ipdata = &chain->data->ipdata; --ipdata->nlinks; hammer2_chain_delete(trans, chain); } error = 0; done: if (chain) hammer2_chain_unlock(chain); if (parent) hammer2_chain_lookup_done(parent); if (ochain) hammer2_chain_drop(ochain); return error; }
/* * Create a snapshot of the specified {parent, ochain} with the specified * label. The originating hammer2_inode must be exclusively locked for * safety. * * The ioctl code has already synced the filesystem. */ int hammer2_cluster_snapshot(hammer2_trans_t *trans, hammer2_cluster_t *ocluster, hammer2_ioc_pfs_t *pfs) { hammer2_mount_t *hmp; hammer2_cluster_t *ncluster; const hammer2_inode_data_t *ipdata; hammer2_inode_data_t *wipdata; hammer2_inode_t *nip; size_t name_len; hammer2_key_t lhc; struct vattr vat; uuid_t opfs_clid; int error; kprintf("snapshot %s\n", pfs->name); name_len = strlen(pfs->name); lhc = hammer2_dirhash(pfs->name, name_len); ipdata = &hammer2_cluster_data(ocluster)->ipdata; opfs_clid = ipdata->pfs_clid; hmp = ocluster->focus->hmp; /* * Create the snapshot directory under the super-root * * Set PFS type, generate a unique filesystem id, and generate * a cluster id. Use the same clid when snapshotting a PFS root, * which theoretically allows the snapshot to be used as part of * the same cluster (perhaps as a cache). * * Copy the (flushed) blockref array. Theoretically we could use * chain_duplicate() but it becomes difficult to disentangle * the shared core so for now just brute-force it. */ VATTR_NULL(&vat); vat.va_type = VDIR; vat.va_mode = 0755; ncluster = NULL; nip = hammer2_inode_create(trans, hmp->spmp->iroot, &vat, proc0.p_ucred, pfs->name, name_len, &ncluster, &error); if (nip) { wipdata = hammer2_cluster_modify_ip(trans, nip, ncluster, 0); wipdata->pfs_type = HAMMER2_PFSTYPE_SNAPSHOT; kern_uuidgen(&wipdata->pfs_fsid, 1); if (ocluster->focus->flags & HAMMER2_CHAIN_PFSROOT) wipdata->pfs_clid = opfs_clid; else kern_uuidgen(&wipdata->pfs_clid, 1); hammer2_cluster_set_chainflags(ncluster, HAMMER2_CHAIN_PFSROOT); /* XXX hack blockset copy */ /* XXX doesn't work with real cluster */ KKASSERT(ocluster->nchains == 1); wipdata->u.blockset = ocluster->focus->data->ipdata.u.blockset; hammer2_cluster_modsync(ncluster); hammer2_inode_unlock_ex(nip, ncluster); } return (error); }
/* * Consolidate for hard link creation. This moves the specified terminal * hardlink inode to a directory common to its current directory and tdip * if necessary, replacing *ipp with the new inode chain element and * modifying the original inode chain element to OBJTYPE_HARDLINK. * * If the original inode chain element was a prior incarnation of a hidden * inode it can simply be deleted instead of converted. * * (*ipp)'s nlinks field is locked on entry and the new (*ipp)'s nlinks * field will be locked on return (with the original's unlocked). * * The link count is bumped if requested. */ int hammer2_hardlink_consolidate(hammer2_inode_t **ipp, hammer2_inode_t *tdip) { hammer2_mount_t *hmp; hammer2_inode_t *oip = *ipp; hammer2_inode_t *nip = NULL; hammer2_inode_t *fdip; hammer2_chain_t *parent; int error; hmp = tdip->hmp; if (hammer2_hardlink_enable < 0) return (0); if (hammer2_hardlink_enable == 0) /*XXX return (ENOTSUP); */ /* * Find the common parent directory */ fdip = oip->pip; while (fdip->depth > tdip->depth) { fdip = fdip->pip; KKASSERT(fdip != NULL); } while (tdip->depth > fdip->depth) { tdip = tdip->pip; KKASSERT(tdip != NULL); } while (fdip != tdip) { fdip = fdip->pip; tdip = tdip->pip; KKASSERT(fdip != NULL); KKASSERT(tdip != NULL); } /* * Nothing to do (except bump the link count) if the hardlink has * already been consolidated in the correct place. */ if (oip->pip == fdip && (oip->ip_data.name_key & HAMMER2_DIRHASH_VISIBLE) == 0) { kprintf("hardlink already consolidated correctly\n"); nip = oip; hammer2_inode_lock_ex(nip); hammer2_chain_modify(hmp, &nip->chain, 0); ++nip->ip_data.nlinks; hammer2_inode_unlock_ex(nip); return (0); } /* * Create a hidden inode directory entry in the parent, copying * (*oip)'s state. Then replace oip with OBJTYPE_HARDLINK. * * The duplication function will either flush or move any chains * under oip to the new hardlink target inode, retiring all chains * related to oip before returning. XXX vp->ip races. */ error = hammer2_inode_duplicate(fdip, oip, &nip, NULL, 0); if (error == 0) { /* * Bump nlinks on duplicated hidden inode. */ kprintf("hardlink consolidation success in parent dir %s\n", fdip->ip_data.filename); hammer2_inode_lock_nlinks(nip); hammer2_inode_unlock_nlinks(oip); hammer2_chain_modify(hmp, &nip->chain, 0); ++nip->ip_data.nlinks; hammer2_inode_unlock_ex(nip); if (oip->ip_data.name_key & HAMMER2_DIRHASH_VISIBLE) { /* * Replace the old inode with an OBJTYPE_HARDLINK * pointer. */ hammer2_inode_lock_ex(oip); hammer2_chain_modify(hmp, &oip->chain, 0); oip->ip_data.target_type = oip->ip_data.type; oip->ip_data.type = HAMMER2_OBJTYPE_HARDLINK; oip->ip_data.uflags = 0; oip->ip_data.rmajor = 0; oip->ip_data.rminor = 0; oip->ip_data.ctime = 0; oip->ip_data.mtime = 0; oip->ip_data.atime = 0; oip->ip_data.btime = 0; bzero(&oip->ip_data.uid, sizeof(oip->ip_data.uid)); bzero(&oip->ip_data.gid, sizeof(oip->ip_data.gid)); oip->ip_data.op_flags = HAMMER2_OPFLAG_DIRECTDATA; oip->ip_data.cap_flags = 0; oip->ip_data.mode = 0; oip->ip_data.size = 0; oip->ip_data.nlinks = 1; oip->ip_data.iparent = 0; /* XXX */ oip->ip_data.pfs_type = 0; oip->ip_data.pfs_inum = 0; bzero(&oip->ip_data.pfs_clid, sizeof(oip->ip_data.pfs_clid)); bzero(&oip->ip_data.pfs_fsid, sizeof(oip->ip_data.pfs_fsid)); oip->ip_data.data_quota = 0; oip->ip_data.data_count = 0; oip->ip_data.inode_quota = 0; oip->ip_data.inode_count = 0; oip->ip_data.attr_tid = 0; oip->ip_data.dirent_tid = 0; bzero(&oip->ip_data.u, sizeof(oip->ip_data.u)); /* XXX transaction ids */ hammer2_inode_unlock_ex(oip); } else { /* * The old inode was a hardlink target, which we * have now moved. We must delete it so the new * hardlink target at a higher directory level * becomes the only hardlink target for this inode. */ kprintf("DELETE INVISIBLE\n"); parent = oip->chain.parent; hammer2_chain_lock(hmp, parent, HAMMER2_RESOLVE_ALWAYS); hammer2_chain_lock(hmp, &oip->chain, HAMMER2_RESOLVE_ALWAYS); hammer2_chain_delete(hmp, parent, &oip->chain, 0); hammer2_chain_unlock(hmp, &oip->chain); hammer2_chain_unlock(hmp, parent); } *ipp = nip; } else { KKASSERT(nip == NULL); } return (error); }
/* * Duplicate the specified existing inode in the specified target directory. * If name is NULL the inode is duplicated as a hidden directory entry. * * Returns the new inode. The old inode is left alone. * * XXX name needs to be NULL for now. */ int hammer2_inode_duplicate(hammer2_inode_t *dip, hammer2_inode_t *oip, hammer2_inode_t **nipp, const uint8_t *name, size_t name_len) { hammer2_mount_t *hmp = dip->hmp; hammer2_inode_t *nip; hammer2_chain_t *parent; hammer2_chain_t *chain; hammer2_key_t lhc; int error; if (name) { lhc = hammer2_dirhash(name, name_len); } else { lhc = oip->ip_data.inum; KKASSERT((lhc & HAMMER2_DIRHASH_VISIBLE) == 0); } /* * Locate the inode or indirect block to create the new * entry in. At the same time check for key collisions * and iterate until we don't get one. */ nip = NULL; parent = &dip->chain; hammer2_chain_lock(hmp, parent, HAMMER2_RESOLVE_ALWAYS); error = 0; while (error == 0) { chain = hammer2_chain_lookup(hmp, &parent, lhc, lhc, 0); if (chain == NULL) break; /* XXX bcmp name if not NULL */ if ((lhc & HAMMER2_DIRHASH_LOMASK) == HAMMER2_DIRHASH_LOMASK) error = ENOSPC; if ((lhc & HAMMER2_DIRHASH_VISIBLE) == 0) /* shouldn't happen */ error = ENOSPC; hammer2_chain_unlock(hmp, chain); chain = NULL; ++lhc; } /* * Create entry in common parent directory. */ if (error == 0) { chain = hammer2_chain_create(hmp, parent, NULL, lhc, 0, HAMMER2_BREF_TYPE_INODE /* n/a */, HAMMER2_INODE_BYTES); /* n/a */ if (chain == NULL) error = EIO; } hammer2_chain_unlock(hmp, parent); /* * Handle the error case */ if (error) { KKASSERT(chain == NULL); return (error); } /* * XXX This is currently a horrible hack. Well, if we wanted to * duplicate a file, i.e. as in a snapshot, we definitely * would have to flush it first. * * For hardlink target generation we can theoretically move any * active chain structures without flushing, but that gets really * iffy for code which follows chain->parent and ip->pip links. * * XXX only works with files. Duplicating a directory hierarchy * requires a flush but doesn't deal with races post-flush. * Well, it would work I guess, but you might catch some files * mid-operation. * * We cannot leave oip with any in-memory chains because (for a * hardlink), oip will become a OBJTYPE_HARDLINK which is just a * pointer to the real hardlink's inum and can't have any sub-chains. * XXX might be 0-ref chains left. */ hammer2_inode_lock_ex(oip); hammer2_chain_flush(hmp, &oip->chain, 0); hammer2_inode_unlock_ex(oip); /*KKASSERT(RB_EMPTY(&oip->chain.rbhead));*/ nip = chain->u.ip; hammer2_chain_modify(hmp, chain, 0); nip->ip_data = oip->ip_data; /* sync media data after flush */ if (name) { /* * Directory entries are inodes so if the name has changed * we have to update the inode. */ KKASSERT(name_len < HAMMER2_INODE_MAXNAME); bcopy(name, nip->ip_data.filename, name_len); nip->ip_data.name_key = lhc; nip->ip_data.name_len = name_len; } else { /* * Directory entries are inodes but this is a hidden hardlink * target. The name isn't used but to ease debugging give it * a name after its inode number. */ ksnprintf(nip->ip_data.filename, sizeof(nip->ip_data.filename), "0x%016jx", (intmax_t)nip->ip_data.inum); nip->ip_data.name_len = strlen(nip->ip_data.filename); nip->ip_data.name_key = lhc; } *nipp = nip; return (0); }