/* Used to update neighbor when non-hello AODV message is received... */
void hello_process_non_hello(AODV_msg *aodv_msg, u_int32_t source) {
rt_table_t *entry = NULL;
u_int32_t seqno = 0;
switch(aodv_msg->type) {
case AODV_RREQ:
if(((RREQ *)aodv_msg)->src_addr == source)
seqno = ((RREQ *)aodv_msg)->src_seqno;
break;
case AODV_RREP:
break;
case AODV_RERR:
break;
default:
break;
}
entry = rt_table_find(source);
/* Check message type, and if we can retrieve a sequence number */
if(entry == NULL)
entry = rt_table_insert(source, source, 1, seqno,
ACTIVE_ROUTE_TIMEOUT, NEIGHBOR);
else {
/* Don't update anything if this is a uni-directional link... */
if(entry->flags & UNIDIR)
return;
if(seqno == 0)
rt_table_update_timeout(entry, ACTIVE_ROUTE_TIMEOUT);
else
rt_table_update(entry, source, 1, seqno,
ACTIVE_ROUTE_TIMEOUT, NEIGHBOR);
}
hello_update_timeout(entry, ALLOWED_HELLO_LOSS*HELLO_INTERVAL);
}
static void packet_input(int fd)
#endif
{
rt_table_t *fwd_rt, *rev_rt, *next_hop_rt = NULL;
struct in_addr dest_addr, src_addr;
u_int8_t rreq_flags = 0;
unsigned int ifindex;
struct ip_data *ipd = NULL;
int pkt_flags = 0;
#ifdef NS_PORT
ifindex = NS_IFINDEX; /* Always use ns interface */
fwd_rt = NULL; /* For broadcast we provide no next hop */
ipd = NULL; /* No ICMP messaging */
struct hdr_cmn *ch = HDR_CMN(p);
struct hdr_ip *ih = HDR_IP(p);
src_addr.s_addr = ih->saddr();
dest_addr.s_addr = ih->daddr();
/* If this is a TCP packet and we don't have a route, we should
set the gratuituos flag in the RREQ. */
if (ch->ptype() == PT_TCP) {
rreq_flags |= RREQ_GRATUITOUS;
}
#else
int status;
char buf[sizeof(struct nlmsghdr)+sizeof(ipq_packet_msg_t)+BUFSIZE];
char *dev_name;
ipq_packet_msg_t *pkt;
struct iphdr *ip;
struct udphdr *udp;
struct icmphdr *icmp = NULL;
status = ipq_read(h, buf, sizeof(buf), -1);
if (status < 0) {
DEBUG(LOG_DEBUG, 0, "%s", ipq_errstr());
ipq_perror(NULL);
return;
}
if (ipq_message_type(buf) == NLMSG_ERROR) {
fprintf(stderr,
"ERROR packet_input: Check that the ip_queue.o module is loaded.\n");
die(h);
}
pkt = ipq_get_packet(buf);
#ifdef DEBUG_PACKET
DEBUG(LOG_DEBUG, 0, "Protocol %u indev=%s outdev=%s\n",
pkt->hw_protocol, pkt->indev_name, pkt->outdev_name);
#endif
if (pkt->hook == 0)
dev_name = pkt->indev_name;
else if (pkt->hook == 3)
dev_name = pkt->outdev_name;
else
dev_name = NULL;
/* We know from kaodv.c that this is an IP packet */
ip = (struct iphdr *) pkt->payload;
dest_addr.s_addr = ip->daddr;
src_addr.s_addr = ip->saddr;
switch (ip->protocol) {
/* Don't process AODV control packets (UDP on port 654). They
are accounted for on the aodv socket */
case IPPROTO_UDP:
udp = (struct udphdr *) ((char *) ip + (ip->ihl << 2));
if (ntohs(udp->dest) == AODV_PORT || ntohs(udp->source) == AODV_PORT)
goto accept;
break;
/* If this is a TCP packet and we don't have a route, we should
set the gratuituos flag in the RREQ. */
case IPPROTO_TCP:
rreq_flags |= RREQ_GRATUITOUS;
break;
/* We set the gratuitous flag also on ICMP ECHO requests, since
the destination will also need a route back for the reply... */
case IPPROTO_ICMP:
icmp = (struct icmphdr *) ((char *) ip + (ip->ihl << 2));
if (icmp->type == ICMP_ECHO)
rreq_flags |= RREQ_GRATUITOUS;
#ifdef DEBUG_PACKET
DEBUG(LOG_INFO, 0, "setting G flag for RREQ to %s",
ip_to_str(dest_addr));
#endif
break;
#ifdef CONFIG_GATEWAY
case IPPROTO_MIPE:
if (internet_gw_mode) {
ip = ip_pkt_decapsulate(ip);
if (ip == NULL) {
DEBUG(LOG_ERR, 0, "Decapsulation failed...");
exit(-1);
}
pkt_flags |= PKT_DEC;
}
break;
#endif /* CONFIG_GATEWAY */
}
#ifdef DEBUG_PACKET
DEBUG(LOG_INFO, 0, "pkt to %s", ip_to_str(dest_addr));
#endif
if (dev_name) {
ifindex = name2index(dev_name);
if (ifindex < 0) {
DEBUG(LOG_ERR, 0, "name2index error!");
return;
}
} else
ifindex = 0;
#endif /* NS_PORT */
/* If the packet is not interesting we just let it go through... */
if (dest_addr.s_addr == AODV_BROADCAST ||
dest_addr.s_addr == DEV_IFINDEX(ifindex).broadcast.s_addr) {
#ifdef NS_PORT
/* Limit Non AODV broadcast packets (Rolf Winter
* <[email protected]). */
ih->ttl() = ih->ttl() - 1;
if(ih->ttl() < 1)
Packet::free(p);
else
sendPacket(p, dest_addr, 0.0);
return;
#else
goto accept;
#endif
}
/* Find the entry of the neighboring node and the destination (if any). */
rev_rt = rt_table_find(src_addr);
fwd_rt = rt_table_find(dest_addr);
#ifdef CONFIG_GATEWAY
/* Check if we have a route and it is an Internet destination (Should be
* encapsulated and routed through the gateway). */
if (fwd_rt && (fwd_rt->state == VALID) &&
(fwd_rt->flags & RT_INET_DEST)) {
/* The destination should be relayed through the IG */
rt_table_update_timeout(fwd_rt, ACTIVE_ROUTE_TIMEOUT);
#ifdef NS_PORT
p = pkt_encapsulate(p, fwd_rt->next_hop);
if (p == NULL) {
DEBUG(LOG_ERR, 0, "IP Encapsulation failed!");
return;
}
/* Update pointers to headers */
ch = HDR_CMN(p);
ih = HDR_IP(p);
#else
ip = ip_pkt_encapsulate(ip, fwd_rt->next_hop, BUFSIZE);
if (ip == NULL) {
DEBUG(LOG_ERR, 0, "Minimal IP Encapsulation failed!");
exit(-1);
}
#endif
dest_addr = fwd_rt->next_hop;
fwd_rt = rt_table_find(dest_addr);
pkt_flags |= PKT_ENC;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_GATEWAY */
/* UPDATE TIMERS on active forward and reverse routes... */
/* When forwarding a packet, we update the lifetime of the
destination's routing table entry, as well as the entry for the
next hop neighbor (if not the same). AODV draft 10, section
6.2. */
if (fwd_rt && fwd_rt->state == VALID &&
dest_addr.s_addr != DEV_IFINDEX(ifindex).ipaddr.s_addr) {
rt_table_update_timeout(fwd_rt, ACTIVE_ROUTE_TIMEOUT);
next_hop_rt = rt_table_find(fwd_rt->next_hop);
if (next_hop_rt && next_hop_rt->state == VALID &&
next_hop_rt->dest_addr.s_addr != fwd_rt->dest_addr.s_addr)
rt_table_update_timeout(next_hop_rt, ACTIVE_ROUTE_TIMEOUT);
}
/* Also update the reverse route and reverse next hop along the
path back, since routes between originators and the destination
are expected to be symmetric. */
if (rev_rt && rev_rt->state == VALID) {
rt_table_update_timeout(rev_rt, ACTIVE_ROUTE_TIMEOUT);
next_hop_rt = rt_table_find(rev_rt->next_hop);
if (next_hop_rt && next_hop_rt->state == VALID &&
rev_rt && next_hop_rt->dest_addr.s_addr != rev_rt->dest_addr.s_addr)
rt_table_update_timeout(next_hop_rt, ACTIVE_ROUTE_TIMEOUT);
/* Update HELLO timer of next hop neighbor if active */
if (!llfeedback && next_hop_rt->hello_timer.used) {
struct timeval now;
gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
hello_update_timeout(next_hop_rt, &now,
ALLOWED_HELLO_LOSS * HELLO_INTERVAL);
}
}
/* OK, the timeouts have been updated. Now see if either: 1. The
packet is for this node -> ACCEPT. 2. The packet is not for this
node -> Send RERR (someone want's this node to forward packets
although there is no route) or Send RREQ. */
/* If the packet is destined for this node, then just accept it. */
if (memcmp(&dest_addr, &DEV_IFINDEX(ifindex).ipaddr,
sizeof(struct in_addr)) == 0) {
#ifdef NS_PORT
ch->size() -= IP_HDR_LEN; // cut off IP header size 4/7/99 -dam
target_->recv(p, (Handler*)0);
p = 0;
return;
#else
goto accept;
#endif
}
if (!fwd_rt || fwd_rt->state == INVALID ||
(fwd_rt->hcnt == 1 && (fwd_rt->flags & RT_UNIDIR))) {
/* Check if the route is marked for repair or is INVALID. In
* that case, do a route discovery. */
if (fwd_rt && (fwd_rt->flags & RT_REPAIR))
goto route_discovery;
/* If a packet is received on the NF_IP_PRE_ROUTING hook,
i.e. inbound on the interface and we don't have a route to
the destination, we should send an RERR to the source and
then drop the package... */
/* NF_IP_PRE_ROUTING = 0 */
#ifdef NS_PORT
#define PACKET_IS_INBOUND ch->direction() == hdr_cmn::UP
#else
#define PACKET_IS_INBOUND pkt->hook == 0
#endif
if (PACKET_IS_INBOUND) {
struct in_addr rerr_dest;
RERR *rerr;
#ifdef NS_PORT
struct in_addr nh;
nh.s_addr = ch->prev_hop_;
DEBUG(LOG_DEBUG, 0,
"No route, src=%s dest=%s prev_hop=%s - DROPPING!",
ip_to_str(src_addr), ip_to_str(dest_addr),
ip_to_str(nh));
#endif
if (fwd_rt) {
rerr = rerr_create(0, fwd_rt->dest_addr,
fwd_rt->dest_seqno);
rt_table_update_timeout(fwd_rt, DELETE_PERIOD);
} else
rerr = rerr_create(0, dest_addr, 0);
DEBUG(LOG_DEBUG, 0, "Sending RERR to prev hop %s for unknown dest %s", ip_to_str(src_addr), ip_to_str(dest_addr));
/* Unicast the RERR to the source of the data transmission
* if possible, otherwise we broadcast it. */
if (rev_rt && rev_rt->state == VALID)
rerr_dest = rev_rt->next_hop;
else
rerr_dest.s_addr = AODV_BROADCAST;
aodv_socket_send((AODV_msg *) rerr, rerr_dest,
RERR_CALC_SIZE(rerr), 1, &DEV_IFINDEX(ifindex));
if (wait_on_reboot) {
DEBUG(LOG_DEBUG, 0, "Wait on reboot timer reset.");
timer_set_timeout(&worb_timer, DELETE_PERIOD);
}
#ifdef NS_PORT
/* DEBUG(LOG_DEBUG, 0, "Dropping pkt uid=%d", ch->uid()); */
drop(p, DROP_RTR_NO_ROUTE);
#else
status = ipq_set_verdict(h, pkt->packet_id, NF_DROP, 0, NULL);
if (status < 0)
die(h);
#endif
return;
}
route_discovery:
/* Buffer packets... Packets are queued by the ip_queue.o
module already. We only need to save the handle id, and
return the proper verdict when we know what to do... */
#ifdef NS_PORT
packet_queue_add(p, dest_addr);
#else
packet_queue_add(pkt->packet_id, dest_addr, ip);
#ifdef CONFIG_GATEWAY
/* In gateway mode we handle packets in userspace */
ipq_set_verdict(h, pkt->packet_id, NF_DROP, 0, NULL);
#endif
/* Already seeking the destination? Then do not allocate any
memory or generate a RREQ. */
if (seek_list_find(dest_addr))
return;
/* If the request is generated locally by an application, we save
the IP header + 64 bits of data for sending an ICMP Destination
Host Unreachable in case we don't find a route... */
if (src_addr.s_addr == DEV_IFINDEX(ifindex).ipaddr.s_addr && ip &&
pkt->data_len >= (ip->ihl << 2) + 8) {
ipd = (struct ip_data *) malloc(sizeof(struct ip_data));
if (ipd == NULL) {
perror("Malloc for IP data failed!");
exit(-1);
}
/* IP header + 64 bits data (8 bytes) */
ipd->len = (ip->ihl << 2) + 8;
memcpy(ipd->data, ip, ipd->len);
} else
ipd = NULL;
#endif
if (fwd_rt && (fwd_rt->flags & RT_REPAIR))
rreq_local_repair(fwd_rt, src_addr, ipd);
else
rreq_route_discovery(dest_addr, rreq_flags, ipd);
return;
} else {
#ifdef NS_PORT
/* DEBUG(LOG_DEBUG, 0, "Sending pkt uid=%d", ch->uid()); */
sendPacket(p, fwd_rt->next_hop, 0.0);
#else
accept:
if (pkt_flags & PKT_ENC || (pkt_flags & PKT_DEC))
status = ipq_set_verdict(h, pkt->packet_id, NF_ACCEPT,
ntohs(ip->tot_len), (unsigned char *)ip);
else
status = ipq_set_verdict(h, pkt->packet_id, NF_ACCEPT, 0, NULL);
if (status < 0)
die(h);
#endif
/* When forwarding data, make sure we are sending HELLO messages */
gettimeofday(&this_host.fwd_time, NULL);
if (!llfeedback && optimized_hellos)
hello_start();
}
}
/* Process a hello message */
void hello_process(RREP *hello, int rreplen) {
u_int32_t hello_dst;
u_int32_t hello_interval = HELLO_INTERVAL;
u_int32_t ext_neighbor;
rt_table_t *entry;
AODV_ext *ext = NULL;
int i, unidir_link = 1;
hello_dst = ntohl(hello->dest_addr);
/* Check for hello interval extension: */
ext = (AODV_ext *)((char *)hello + RREP_SIZE);
while(rreplen > RREP_SIZE) {
switch(ext->type) {
case RREP_HELLO_INTERVAL_EXT:
if(ext->length == 4) {
memcpy(&hello_interval, AODV_EXT_DATA(ext), 4);
#ifdef DEBUG_HELLO
log(LOG_INFO, 0, "HELLO_process: Hello extension interval=%lu!",
hello_interval);
#endif
} else
log(LOG_WARNING, 0, "hello_process: Bad hello interval extension!");
break;
case RREP_HELLO_NEIGHBOR_SET_EXT:
#ifdef DEBUG_HELLO
log(LOG_INFO, 0, "HELLO_process: RREP_HELLO_NEIGHBOR_SET_EXT");
#endif
for(i = 0; i < ext->length; i = i + 4) {
ext_neighbor = ntohl(*(u_int32_t *)((char *)AODV_EXT_DATA(ext) + i));
if(memcmp(&ext_neighbor, &this_host->ipaddr, 4) == 0)
unidir_link = 0;
}
break;
default:
log(LOG_WARNING, 0, "hello_process: Bad extension!! type=%d, length=%d",
ext->type, ext->length);
ext = NULL;
break;
}
if(ext == NULL)
break;
rreplen -= AODV_EXT_SIZE(ext);
ext = AODV_EXT_NEXT(ext);
}
#ifdef DEBUG_HELLO
log(LOG_DEBUG, 0, "processHello: rcvd HELLO from %s, seqno %lu",
ip_to_str(hello_dst), hello->dest_seqno);
#endif
if((entry = rt_table_find(hello_dst)) == NULL) {
/* No active or expired route in the routing table. So we add a
new entry... */
if(unidir_hack && unidir_link) {
entry = rt_table_insert(hello_dst, hello_dst, 1, hello->dest_seqno,
ACTIVE_ROUTE_TIMEOUT, NEIGHBOR | UNIDIR);
#ifdef DEBUG
log(LOG_INFO, 0, "hello_process: %s is UNI-DIR!!!",
ip_to_str(entry->dest));
#endif
} else {
entry = rt_table_insert(hello_dst, hello_dst, 1, hello->dest_seqno,
ACTIVE_ROUTE_TIMEOUT, NEIGHBOR);
#ifdef DEBUG
log(LOG_INFO, 0, "hello_process: %s is BI-DIR!!!",
ip_to_str(entry->dest));
#endif
}
} else {
if(unidir_hack && unidir_link) {
#ifdef DEBUG
if(!(entry->flags & UNIDIR))
log(LOG_INFO, 0, "hello_process: %s is UNI-DIR!!!",
ip_to_str(entry->dest));
#endif
entry->flags |= UNIDIR;
} else if(entry->flags & UNIDIR) {
entry->flags ^= UNIDIR;
#ifdef DEBUG
log(LOG_INFO, 0, "hello_process: %s is BI-DIR!!!",
ip_to_str(entry->dest));
#endif
}
/* Update sequence numbers if the hello contained new info... */
if(hello->dest_seqno < entry->dest_seqno)
hello->dest_seqno = entry->dest_seqno;
if(entry->flags & UNIDIR)
entry->dest_seqno = hello->dest_seqno;
else {
rt_table_update(entry, hello_dst, 1, hello->dest_seqno,
ACTIVE_ROUTE_TIMEOUT, NEIGHBOR);
}
}
/* Only update hello timeout for routes which are not unidir */
/* if(!(entry->flags & UNIDIR)) */
hello_update_timeout(entry, ALLOWED_HELLO_LOSS*hello_interval);
return;
}
void hello_process(RREP *hello, s32_t len)
{
u32_t hello_seqno, timeout, hello_interval = HELLO_INTERVAL;
u8_t state, flags = 0;
struct in_addr hello_dest;
rt_table_t *rt;
struct timeval now;
gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
hello_dest.s_addr = hello->dest_addr;
hello_seqno = ntohl(hello->dest_seqno);
rt = rt_table_check(hello_dest);
if(rt)
flags = rt->flags;
if(receive_n_hellos)
state = INVALID;
else
state = VALID;
timeout = ALLOWED_HELLO_LOSS * hello_interval + ROUTE_TIMEOUT_SLACK;
if(!rt)
{
rt = rt_table_insert(hello_dest, hello_dest, 1, hello_seqno, timeout, state, flags);
if(flags & RT_UNIDIR)
{
DEBUG(LOG_INFO, 0, "%s new NEIGHBOR, link UNI_DIR", ip_to_str(rt->dest_addr));
}
else
{
DEBUG(LOG_INFO, 0, "%s new NEIGHBOR", ip_to_str(rt->dest_addr));
}
rt->hello_cnt = 1;
}
else
{
if((flags & RT_UNIDIR) && rt->state == VALID && rt->hopcnt > 1)
{
hello_update_timeout(rt, &now, ALLOWED_HELLO_LOSS *hello_interval);
return;
}
if(receive_n_hellos && rt->hello_cnt < (receive_n_hellos - 1))
{
if(timeval_diff(&now, &rt->last_hello_time) < (long)(hello_interval + hello_interval / 2))
rt->hello_cnt++;
else
rt->hello_cnt = 1;
memcpy(&rt->last_hello_time, &now, sizeof(struct timeval));
return;
}
rt_table_update(rt, hello_dest, 1, hello_seqno, timeout, VALID, flags);
hello_update_timeout(rt, &now, ALLOWED_HELLO_LOSS * hello_interval);
}
}