static inline void instr_set_0dst_2src(dcontext_t *dc, instr_t *instr, int op, opnd_t src0, opnd_t src1) { instr_set_opcode(instr, op); instr_set_num_opnds(dc, instr, 0, 2); instr_set_src(instr, 0, src0); instr_set_src(instr, 1, src1); }
static inline void instr_set_1dst_3src(dcontext_t *dc, instr_t *instr, int op, opnd_t dst0, opnd_t src0, opnd_t src1, opnd_t src2) { instr_set_opcode(instr, op); instr_set_num_opnds(dc, instr, 1, 3); instr_set_dst(instr, 0, dst0); instr_set_src(instr, 0, src0); instr_set_src(instr, 1, src1); instr_set_src(instr, 2, src2); }
instrlist_t* instrlist_clone(dcontext_t *dcontext, instrlist_t *old) { instr_t *inst, *copy; instrlist_t *newlist = instrlist_create(dcontext); inst = instrlist_first(old); while (inst != NULL) { copy = instr_clone(dcontext, inst); /* to copy instr targets we temporarily clobber note field */ instr_set_note(inst, (void *)copy); instrlist_append(newlist, copy); inst = instr_get_next(inst); } /* Fix up instr src if it is an instr and restore note field */ /* Note: we do not allows instruction update code cache, * which is very dangerous. * So we do not support instr as dst opnd and won't fix up here if any. */ for (inst = instrlist_first(old), copy = instrlist_first(newlist); inst != NULL && copy != NULL; inst = instr_get_next(inst), copy = instr_get_next(copy)) { int i; for (i = 0; i < inst->num_srcs; i++) { instr_t *tgt; opnd_t op = instr_get_src(copy, i); if (!opnd_is_instr(op)) continue; CLIENT_ASSERT(opnd_get_instr(op) != NULL, "instrlist_clone: NULL instr operand"); tgt = (instr_t *) instr_get_note(opnd_get_instr(op)); CLIENT_ASSERT(tgt != NULL, "instrlist_clone: operand instr not in instrlist"); if (opnd_is_far_instr(op)) { instr_set_src(copy, i, opnd_create_far_instr (opnd_get_segment_selector(op), tgt)); } else instr_set_src(copy, i, opnd_create_instr(tgt)); } } for (inst = instrlist_first(old), copy = instrlist_first(newlist); inst != NULL && copy != NULL; inst = instr_get_next(inst), copy = instr_get_next(copy)) { /* restore note field */ instr_set_note(inst, instr_get_note(copy)); } #ifdef CLIENT_INTERFACE newlist->fall_through_bb = old->fall_through_bb; #endif return newlist; }
static void instr_create_ldstex(dcontext_t *dcontext, int len, uint *pc, instr_t *instr, OUT instr_t *instr_ldstex) { int num_dsts = 0; int num_srcs = 0; int i, d, s, j; for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { ASSERT(instr[i].length == AARCH64_INSTR_SIZE && instr[i].bytes == instr[0].bytes + AARCH64_INSTR_SIZE * i); num_dsts += instr_num_dsts(&instr[i]); num_srcs += instr_num_srcs(&instr[i]); } instr_set_opcode(instr_ldstex, OP_ldstex); instr_set_num_opnds(dcontext, instr_ldstex, num_dsts, num_srcs); d = 0; s = 0; for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { int dsts = instr_num_dsts(&instr[i]); int srcs = instr_num_srcs(&instr[i]); for (j = 0; j < dsts; j++) instr_set_dst(instr_ldstex, d++, instr_get_dst(&instr[i], j)); for (j = 0; j < srcs; j++) instr_set_src(instr_ldstex, s++, instr_get_src(&instr[i], j)); } ASSERT(d == num_dsts && s == num_srcs); /* Set raw bits to original encoding. */ instr_set_raw_bits(instr_ldstex, instr[0].bytes, len * AARCH64_INSTR_SIZE); /* Conservatively assume all flags are read and written. */ instr_ldstex->eflags = EFLAGS_READ_ALL | EFLAGS_WRITE_ALL; instr_set_eflags_valid(instr_ldstex, true); }
void modify_instr_for_relocations(void *drcontext, instr_t *inst, ptr_uint_t *immed, ptr_uint_t *disp) { int i; ptr_uint_t limmed = 0, ldisp = 0; for (i = instr_num_srcs(inst) - 1; i >= 0; i--) { opnd_t opnd = instr_get_src(inst, i); if (opnd_is_immed_int(opnd) && opnd_get_immed_int(opnd) > 0x10000) { if (limmed != 0) { ASSERT(false); } else { limmed = opnd_get_immed_int(opnd); } instr_set_src(inst, i, opnd_create_immed_int(0, opnd_get_size(opnd))); } if (opnd_is_base_disp(opnd) && opnd_get_disp(opnd) > 0x10000) { if (ldisp != 0 && ldisp != opnd_get_disp(opnd)) { ASSERT(false); } else { ldisp = opnd_get_disp(opnd); } instr_set_src(inst, i, opnd_create_base_disp(opnd_get_base(opnd), opnd_get_index(opnd), opnd_get_scale(opnd), 0, opnd_get_size(opnd))); } } for (i = instr_num_dsts(inst) - 1; i >= 0; i--) { opnd_t opnd = instr_get_dst(inst, i); ASSERT(!opnd_is_immed(opnd)); if (opnd_is_base_disp(opnd) && opnd_get_disp(opnd) > 0x10000) { if (ldisp != 0 && ldisp != opnd_get_disp(opnd)) { ASSERT(false); } else { ldisp = opnd_get_disp(opnd); } instr_set_dst(inst, i, opnd_create_base_disp(opnd_get_base(opnd), opnd_get_index(opnd), opnd_get_scale(opnd), 0, opnd_get_size(opnd))); } } if (limmed != 0) *immed = limmed; if (ldisp != 0) *disp = ldisp; }
/* First tried something like this, but we hit too many issues in decode and encode */ bool compare_pages(void *drcontext, byte *start1, byte *start2) { byte *p1 = start1, *p2 = start2; int skipped_bytes = 0, identical_skipped_bytes = 0; while (p1 < start1 + PAGE_SIZE) { int instr_size = decode_sizeof(drcontext, p1, NULL _IF_X64(NULL)); if (p1 + instr_size > start1 + PAGE_SIZE) { /* We're overlapping the end of the page, skip these. */ int end_skip = start1 + PAGE_SIZE - p1; VVERBOSE_PRINT("Passing PAGE_END %d bytes", end_skip); skipped_bytes += end_skip; if (memcmp(p1, p2, end_skip) == 0) identical_skipped_bytes += end_skip; break; } if (decode_sizeof(drcontext, p2, NULL _IF_X64(NULL)) != instr_size) { VVERBOSE_PRINT("Instruction alignment mismatch\n"); return false; } /* assumption - instructions <= 4 bytes in size won't have relocations */ if (instr_size < 5) { if (memcmp(p1, p2, instr_size) != 0) { VVERBOSE_PRINT("Difference found in small instr\n"); return false; } p1 += size; p2 += size; } else { /* guess if there could be a relocation */ instr_t *instr1 = instr_create(drcontext); instr_t *instr2 = instr_create(drcontext); p1 = decode(drcontext, p1, instr1); p2 = decode(drcontext, p2, instr2); if (p1 - start1 != p2 - start2) { VVERBOSE_PRINT("Instruction alignment mismatch on full decode\n"); /* Fixme - free instr, don't expect this to happen */ return false; } if (instr_get_num_srcs(instr1) != instr_get_num_srcs(instr2) || instr_get_num_dsts(instr1) != instr_get_num_dsts(instr2)) { VVERBOSE_PRINT("Full decode operand mismatch"); return false; } for (i = instr_get_num_srcs(instr1); i > 0; i--) { opnd_t opnd = instr_get_src(instr1, i); if (opnd_is_immed_int(opnd) && opnd_get_immed_int(opnd) > 0x10000) { instr_set_src(instr1, i, opnd_create_immed_int(opnd_get_immed_int(opnd), opnd_get_size(opnd))); } } } } }
static instr_t * analyze_client_code(void *drcontext, instrlist_t *ilist, instr_t *where, ref_info_t *ref_info) { instr_t *next, *lea, *and, *cmp, *jcc, *sub; opnd_t ref, opnd; ref_cache_t *cache; reg_id_t reg; int pos, i; next = instr_get_next(where); if (next == NULL) return NULL; if (instr_get_opcode(where) != OP_lea) return next; /* lea [ref] => r1 */ ref = instr_get_src(where, 0); if (!opnd_is_base_disp(ref) || opnd_get_index(ref) != DR_REG_NULL) return next; lea = where; and = next; cmp = instr_get_next(and); jcc = instr_get_next(cmp); if (instr_get_app_pc(and) == NULL && instr_get_opcode(and) == OP_and && instr_get_app_pc(cmp) == NULL && instr_get_opcode(cmp) == OP_cmp && instr_get_app_pc(jcc) == NULL && instr_get_opcode(jcc) == OP_jz) { /* find pattern of * lea [ref] => reg * and 0xffffffff00000000 reg * cmp cache->tag reg * jz */ opnd = instr_get_src(cmp, 1); cache = opnd_get_addr(opnd) - offsetof(ref_cache_t, tag); for (i = 0; i < 10; ) { lea = instr_get_next(lea); if (!instr_is_label(lea)) i++; } DR_ASSERT(instr_get_opcode(lea) == OP_lea); } else if (instr_get_app_pc(next) == NULL && instr_get_opcode(next) == OP_sub) { opnd = instr_get_src(next, 0); cache = opnd_get_addr(opnd) - offsetof(ref_cache_t, offset); } else { return next; } reg = opnd_get_base(ref); UMBRA_REG_TO_POS(reg, pos); if (ref_info[pos].cache == NULL) { ref_info[pos].cache = cache; } else { sub = instr_get_next(lea); DR_ASSERT(instr_get_opcode(sub) == OP_sub); while (lea != where) { next = instr_get_next(where); instrlist_remove(ilist, where); instr_destroy(drcontext, where); where = next; } opnd = OPND_CREATE_ABSMEM((void *)(reg_t)ref_info[pos].cache + offsetof(ref_cache_t, offset), OPSZ_PTR); instr_set_src(sub, 0, opnd); if (proc_info.client.app_unit_bits > 0 && proc_info.client.shd_unit_bits != 0) next = instr_get_next(sub); /* reg & mask => reg */ if (proc_info.client.orig_addr) { next = instr_get_next(next); /* mov reg => r2 */ next = instr_get_next(next); /* r2 & bit_mask => r2 */ } } next = instr_get_next(lea); return instr_get_next(next); }