/* Given a basic set, exploit the equalties in the a basic set to construct
* a morphishm that maps the basic set to a lower-dimensional space.
* Specifically, the morphism reduces the number of dimensions of type "type".
*
* This function is a slight generalization of isl_mat_variable_compression
* in that it allows the input to be parametric and that it allows for the
* compression of either parameters or set variables.
*
* We first select the equalities of interest, that is those that involve
* variables of type "type" and no later variables.
* Denote those equalities as
*
* -C(p) + M x = 0
*
* where C(p) depends on the parameters if type == isl_dim_set and
* is a constant if type == isl_dim_param.
*
* First compute the (left) Hermite normal form of M,
*
* M [U1 U2] = M U = H = [H1 0]
* or
* M = H Q = [H1 0] [Q1]
* [Q2]
*
* with U, Q unimodular, Q = U^{-1} (and H lower triangular).
* Define the transformed variables as
*
* x = [U1 U2] [ x1' ] = [U1 U2] [Q1] x
* [ x2' ] [Q2]
*
* The equalities then become
*
* -C(p) + H1 x1' = 0 or x1' = H1^{-1} C(p) = C'(p)
*
* If the denominator of the constant term does not divide the
* the common denominator of the parametric terms, then every
* integer point is mapped to a non-integer point and then the original set has no
* integer solutions (since the x' are a unimodular transformation
* of the x). In this case, an empty morphism is returned.
* Otherwise, the transformation is given by
*
* x = U1 H1^{-1} C(p) + U2 x2'
*
* The inverse transformation is simply
*
* x2' = Q2 x
*
* Both matrices are extended to map the full original space to the full
* compressed space.
*/
__isl_give isl_morph *isl_basic_set_variable_compression(
__isl_keep isl_basic_set *bset, enum isl_dim_type type)
{
unsigned otype;
unsigned ntype;
unsigned orest;
unsigned nrest;
int f_eq, n_eq;
isl_space *dim;
isl_mat *H, *U, *Q, *C = NULL, *H1, *U1, *U2;
isl_basic_set *dom, *ran;
if (!bset)
return NULL;
if (isl_basic_set_plain_is_empty(bset))
return isl_morph_empty(bset);
isl_assert(bset->ctx, bset->n_div == 0, return NULL);
otype = 1 + isl_space_offset(bset->dim, type);
ntype = isl_basic_set_dim(bset, type);
orest = otype + ntype;
nrest = isl_basic_set_total_dim(bset) - (orest - 1);
for (f_eq = 0; f_eq < bset->n_eq; ++f_eq)
if (isl_seq_first_non_zero(bset->eq[f_eq] + orest, nrest) == -1)
break;
for (n_eq = 0; f_eq + n_eq < bset->n_eq; ++n_eq)
if (isl_seq_first_non_zero(bset->eq[f_eq + n_eq] + otype, ntype) == -1)
break;
if (n_eq == 0)
return isl_morph_identity(bset);
H = isl_mat_sub_alloc6(bset->ctx, bset->eq, f_eq, n_eq, otype, ntype);
H = isl_mat_left_hermite(H, 0, &U, &Q);
if (!H || !U || !Q)
goto error;
Q = isl_mat_drop_rows(Q, 0, n_eq);
Q = isl_mat_diagonal(isl_mat_identity(bset->ctx, otype), Q);
Q = isl_mat_diagonal(Q, isl_mat_identity(bset->ctx, nrest));
C = isl_mat_alloc(bset->ctx, 1 + n_eq, otype);
if (!C)
goto error;
isl_int_set_si(C->row[0][0], 1);
isl_seq_clr(C->row[0] + 1, otype - 1);
isl_mat_sub_neg(C->ctx, C->row + 1, bset->eq + f_eq, n_eq, 0, 0, otype);
H1 = isl_mat_sub_alloc(H, 0, H->n_row, 0, H->n_row);
H1 = isl_mat_lin_to_aff(H1);
C = isl_mat_inverse_product(H1, C);
if (!C)
goto error;
isl_mat_free(H);
if (!isl_int_is_one(C->row[0][0])) {
int i;
isl_int g;
isl_int_init(g);
for (i = 0; i < n_eq; ++i) {
isl_seq_gcd(C->row[1 + i] + 1, otype - 1, &g);
isl_int_gcd(g, g, C->row[0][0]);
if (!isl_int_is_divisible_by(C->row[1 + i][0], g))
break;
}
isl_int_clear(g);
if (i < n_eq) {
isl_mat_free(C);
isl_mat_free(U);
isl_mat_free(Q);
return isl_morph_empty(bset);
}
C = isl_mat_normalize(C);
}
U1 = isl_mat_sub_alloc(U, 0, U->n_row, 0, n_eq);
U1 = isl_mat_lin_to_aff(U1);
U2 = isl_mat_sub_alloc(U, 0, U->n_row, n_eq, U->n_row - n_eq);
U2 = isl_mat_lin_to_aff(U2);
isl_mat_free(U);
C = isl_mat_product(U1, C);
C = isl_mat_aff_direct_sum(C, U2);
C = insert_parameter_rows(C, otype - 1);
C = isl_mat_diagonal(C, isl_mat_identity(bset->ctx, nrest));
dim = isl_space_copy(bset->dim);
dim = isl_space_drop_dims(dim, type, 0, ntype);
dim = isl_space_add_dims(dim, type, ntype - n_eq);
ran = isl_basic_set_universe(dim);
dom = copy_equalities(bset, f_eq, n_eq);
return isl_morph_alloc(dom, ran, Q, C);
error:
isl_mat_free(C);
isl_mat_free(H);
isl_mat_free(U);
isl_mat_free(Q);
return NULL;
}
/* Given a set of equalities
*
* M x - c = 0
*
* this function computes a unimodular transformation from a lower-dimensional
* space to the original space that bijectively maps the integer points x'
* in the lower-dimensional space to the integer points x in the original
* space that satisfy the equalities.
*
* The input is given as a matrix B = [ -c M ] and the output is a
* matrix that maps [1 x'] to [1 x].
* If T2 is not NULL, then *T2 is set to a matrix mapping [1 x] to [1 x'].
*
* First compute the (left) Hermite normal form of M,
*
* M [U1 U2] = M U = H = [H1 0]
* or
* M = H Q = [H1 0] [Q1]
* [Q2]
*
* with U, Q unimodular, Q = U^{-1} (and H lower triangular).
* Define the transformed variables as
*
* x = [U1 U2] [ x1' ] = [U1 U2] [Q1] x
* [ x2' ] [Q2]
*
* The equalities then become
*
* H1 x1' - c = 0 or x1' = H1^{-1} c = c'
*
* If any of the c' is non-integer, then the original set has no
* integer solutions (since the x' are a unimodular transformation
* of the x) and a zero-column matrix is returned.
* Otherwise, the transformation is given by
*
* x = U1 H1^{-1} c + U2 x2'
*
* The inverse transformation is simply
*
* x2' = Q2 x
*/
__isl_give isl_mat *isl_mat_variable_compression(__isl_take isl_mat *B,
__isl_give isl_mat **T2)
{
int i;
struct isl_mat *H = NULL, *C = NULL, *H1, *U = NULL, *U1, *U2, *TC;
unsigned dim;
if (T2)
*T2 = NULL;
if (!B)
goto error;
dim = B->n_col - 1;
H = isl_mat_sub_alloc(B, 0, B->n_row, 1, dim);
H = isl_mat_left_hermite(H, 0, &U, T2);
if (!H || !U || (T2 && !*T2))
goto error;
if (T2) {
*T2 = isl_mat_drop_rows(*T2, 0, B->n_row);
*T2 = isl_mat_lin_to_aff(*T2);
if (!*T2)
goto error;
}
C = isl_mat_alloc(B->ctx, 1+B->n_row, 1);
if (!C)
goto error;
isl_int_set_si(C->row[0][0], 1);
isl_mat_sub_neg(C->ctx, C->row+1, B->row, B->n_row, 0, 0, 1);
H1 = isl_mat_sub_alloc(H, 0, H->n_row, 0, H->n_row);
H1 = isl_mat_lin_to_aff(H1);
TC = isl_mat_inverse_product(H1, C);
if (!TC)
goto error;
isl_mat_free(H);
if (!isl_int_is_one(TC->row[0][0])) {
for (i = 0; i < B->n_row; ++i) {
if (!isl_int_is_divisible_by(TC->row[1+i][0], TC->row[0][0])) {
struct isl_ctx *ctx = B->ctx;
isl_mat_free(B);
isl_mat_free(TC);
isl_mat_free(U);
if (T2) {
isl_mat_free(*T2);
*T2 = NULL;
}
return isl_mat_alloc(ctx, 1 + dim, 0);
}
isl_seq_scale_down(TC->row[1+i], TC->row[1+i], TC->row[0][0], 1);
}
isl_int_set_si(TC->row[0][0], 1);
}
U1 = isl_mat_sub_alloc(U, 0, U->n_row, 0, B->n_row);
U1 = isl_mat_lin_to_aff(U1);
U2 = isl_mat_sub_alloc(U, 0, U->n_row, B->n_row, U->n_row - B->n_row);
U2 = isl_mat_lin_to_aff(U2);
isl_mat_free(U);
TC = isl_mat_product(U1, TC);
TC = isl_mat_aff_direct_sum(TC, U2);
isl_mat_free(B);
return TC;
error:
isl_mat_free(B);
isl_mat_free(H);
isl_mat_free(U);
if (T2) {
isl_mat_free(*T2);
*T2 = NULL;
}
return NULL;
}