static inline int min_free(struct jffs2_sb_info *c)
{
uint32_t min = 2 * sizeof(struct jffs2_raw_inode);
#ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_FS_WRITEBUFFER
if (!jffs2_can_mark_obsolete(c) && min < c->wbuf_pagesize)
return c->wbuf_pagesize;
#endif
return min;
}
static void jffs2_calc_trigger_levels(struct jffs2_sb_info *c)
{
uint32_t size;
/* Deletion should almost _always_ be allowed. We're fairly
buggered once we stop allowing people to delete stuff
because there's not enough free space... */
c->resv_blocks_deletion = 2;
/* Be conservative about how much space we need before we allow writes.
On top of that which is required for deletia, require an extra 2%
of the medium to be available, for overhead caused by nodes being
split across blocks, etc. */
size = c->flash_size / 50; /* 2% of flash size */
size += c->nr_blocks * 100; /* And 100 bytes per eraseblock */
size += c->sector_size - 1; /* ... and round up */
c->resv_blocks_write = c->resv_blocks_deletion + (size / c->sector_size);
/* When do we let the GC thread run in the background */
c->resv_blocks_gctrigger = c->resv_blocks_write + 1;
/* When do we allow garbage collection to merge nodes to make
long-term progress at the expense of short-term space exhaustion? */
c->resv_blocks_gcmerge = c->resv_blocks_deletion + 1;
/* When do we allow garbage collection to eat from bad blocks rather
than actually making progress? */
c->resv_blocks_gcbad = 0;//c->resv_blocks_deletion + 2;
/* What number of 'very dirty' eraseblocks do we allow before we
trigger the GC thread even if we don't _need_ the space. When we
can't mark nodes obsolete on the medium, the old dirty nodes cause
performance problems because we have to inspect and discard them. */
c->vdirty_blocks_gctrigger = c->resv_blocks_gctrigger;
if (jffs2_can_mark_obsolete(c))
c->vdirty_blocks_gctrigger *= 10;
/* If there's less than this amount of dirty space, don't bother
trying to GC to make more space. It'll be a fruitless task */
c->nospc_dirty_size = c->sector_size + (c->flash_size / 100);
dbg_fsbuild("trigger levels (size %d KiB, block size %d KiB, %d blocks)\n",
c->flash_size / 1024, c->sector_size / 1024, c->nr_blocks);
dbg_fsbuild("Blocks required to allow deletion: %d (%d KiB)\n",
c->resv_blocks_deletion, c->resv_blocks_deletion*c->sector_size/1024);
dbg_fsbuild("Blocks required to allow writes: %d (%d KiB)\n",
c->resv_blocks_write, c->resv_blocks_write*c->sector_size/1024);
dbg_fsbuild("Blocks required to quiesce GC thread: %d (%d KiB)\n",
c->resv_blocks_gctrigger, c->resv_blocks_gctrigger*c->sector_size/1024);
dbg_fsbuild("Blocks required to allow GC merges: %d (%d KiB)\n",
c->resv_blocks_gcmerge, c->resv_blocks_gcmerge*c->sector_size/1024);
dbg_fsbuild("Blocks required to GC bad blocks: %d (%d KiB)\n",
c->resv_blocks_gcbad, c->resv_blocks_gcbad*c->sector_size/1024);
dbg_fsbuild("Amount of dirty space required to GC: %d bytes\n",
c->nospc_dirty_size);
dbg_fsbuild("Very dirty blocks before GC triggered: %d\n",
c->vdirty_blocks_gctrigger);
}
int jffs2_scan_medium(struct jffs2_sb_info *c)
{
int i, ret;
uint32_t empty_blocks = 0, bad_blocks = 0;
unsigned char *flashbuf = NULL;
uint32_t buf_size = 0;
struct jffs2_summary *s = NULL; /* summary info collected by the scan process */
#ifndef __ECOS
size_t pointlen;
if (c->mtd->point) {
ret = c->mtd->point(c->mtd, 0, c->mtd->size, &pointlen,
(void **)&flashbuf, NULL);
if (!ret && pointlen < c->mtd->size) {
/* Don't muck about if it won't let us point to the whole flash */
D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "MTD point returned len too short: 0x%zx\n", pointlen));
c->mtd->unpoint(c->mtd, 0, pointlen);
flashbuf = NULL;
}
if (ret)
D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "MTD point failed %d\n", ret));
}
#endif
if (!flashbuf) {
/* For NAND it's quicker to read a whole eraseblock at a time,
apparently */
if (c->mtd->type == MTD_NANDFLASH)
buf_size = c->sector_size;
else
buf_size = PAGE_SIZE;
/* Respect kmalloc limitations */
if (buf_size > 128*1024)
buf_size = 128*1024;
D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Allocating readbuf of %d bytes\n", buf_size));
flashbuf = kmalloc(buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!flashbuf)
return -ENOMEM;
}
if (jffs2_sum_active()) {
s = kzalloc(sizeof(struct jffs2_summary), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!s) {
JFFS2_WARNING("Can't allocate memory for summary\n");
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
}
for (i=0; i<c->nr_blocks; i++) {
struct jffs2_eraseblock *jeb = &c->blocks[i];
cond_resched();
/* reset summary info for next eraseblock scan */
jffs2_sum_reset_collected(s);
ret = jffs2_scan_eraseblock(c, jeb, buf_size?flashbuf:(flashbuf+jeb->offset),
buf_size, s);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
jffs2_dbg_acct_paranoia_check_nolock(c, jeb);
/* Now decide which list to put it on */
switch(ret) {
case BLK_STATE_ALLFF:
/*
* Empty block. Since we can't be sure it
* was entirely erased, we just queue it for erase
* again. It will be marked as such when the erase
* is complete. Meanwhile we still count it as empty
* for later checks.
*/
empty_blocks++;
list_add(&jeb->list, &c->erase_pending_list);
c->nr_erasing_blocks++;
break;
case BLK_STATE_CLEANMARKER:
/* Only a CLEANMARKER node is valid */
if (!jeb->dirty_size) {
/* It's actually free */
list_add(&jeb->list, &c->free_list);
c->nr_free_blocks++;
} else {
/* Dirt */
D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Adding all-dirty block at 0x%08x to erase_pending_list\n", jeb->offset));
list_add(&jeb->list, &c->erase_pending_list);
c->nr_erasing_blocks++;
}
break;
case BLK_STATE_CLEAN:
/* Full (or almost full) of clean data. Clean list */
list_add(&jeb->list, &c->clean_list);
break;
case BLK_STATE_PARTDIRTY:
/* Some data, but not full. Dirty list. */
/* We want to remember the block with most free space
and stick it in the 'nextblock' position to start writing to it. */
if (jeb->free_size > min_free(c) &&
(!c->nextblock || c->nextblock->free_size < jeb->free_size)) {
/* Better candidate for the next writes to go to */
if (c->nextblock) {
ret = file_dirty(c, c->nextblock);
if (ret)
goto out;
/* deleting summary information of the old nextblock */
jffs2_sum_reset_collected(c->summary);
}
/* update collected summary information for the current nextblock */
jffs2_sum_move_collected(c, s);
D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_scan_medium(): new nextblock = 0x%08x\n", jeb->offset));
c->nextblock = jeb;
} else {
ret = file_dirty(c, jeb);
if (ret)
goto out;
}
break;
case BLK_STATE_ALLDIRTY:
/* Nothing valid - not even a clean marker. Needs erasing. */
/* For now we just put it on the erasing list. We'll start the erases later */
D1(printk(KERN_NOTICE "JFFS2: Erase block at 0x%08x is not formatted. It will be erased\n", jeb->offset));
list_add(&jeb->list, &c->erase_pending_list);
c->nr_erasing_blocks++;
break;
case BLK_STATE_BADBLOCK:
D1(printk(KERN_NOTICE "JFFS2: Block at 0x%08x is bad\n", jeb->offset));
list_add(&jeb->list, &c->bad_list);
c->bad_size += c->sector_size;
c->free_size -= c->sector_size;
bad_blocks++;
break;
default:
printk(KERN_WARNING "jffs2_scan_medium(): unknown block state\n");
BUG();
}
}
/* Nextblock dirty is always seen as wasted, because we cannot recycle it now */
if (c->nextblock && (c->nextblock->dirty_size)) {
c->nextblock->wasted_size += c->nextblock->dirty_size;
c->wasted_size += c->nextblock->dirty_size;
c->dirty_size -= c->nextblock->dirty_size;
c->nextblock->dirty_size = 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_FS_WRITEBUFFER
if (!jffs2_can_mark_obsolete(c) && c->wbuf_pagesize && c->nextblock && (c->nextblock->free_size % c->wbuf_pagesize)) {
/* If we're going to start writing into a block which already
contains data, and the end of the data isn't page-aligned,
skip a little and align it. */
uint32_t skip = c->nextblock->free_size % c->wbuf_pagesize;
D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_scan_medium(): Skipping %d bytes in nextblock to ensure page alignment\n",
skip));
jffs2_prealloc_raw_node_refs(c, c->nextblock, 1);
jffs2_scan_dirty_space(c, c->nextblock, skip);
}
#endif
if (c->nr_erasing_blocks) {
if ( !c->used_size && ((c->nr_free_blocks+empty_blocks+bad_blocks)!= c->nr_blocks || bad_blocks == c->nr_blocks) ) {
printk(KERN_NOTICE "Cowardly refusing to erase blocks on filesystem with no valid JFFS2 nodes\n");
printk(KERN_NOTICE "empty_blocks %d, bad_blocks %d, c->nr_blocks %d\n",empty_blocks,bad_blocks,c->nr_blocks);
ret = -EIO;
goto out;
}
spin_lock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
jffs2_garbage_collect_trigger(c);
spin_unlock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
}
ret = 0;
out:
if (buf_size)
kfree(flashbuf);
#ifndef __ECOS
else
c->mtd->unpoint(c->mtd, 0, c->mtd->size);
#endif
if (s)
kfree(s);
return ret;
}
int jffs2_scan_medium(struct jffs2_sb_info *c)
{
int i, ret;
uint32_t empty_blocks = 0, bad_blocks = 0;
unsigned char *flashbuf = NULL;
uint32_t buf_size = 0;
#ifndef __ECOS
size_t pointlen;
if (c->mtd->point) {
ret = c->mtd->point (c->mtd, 0, c->mtd->size, &pointlen, &flashbuf);
if (!ret && pointlen < c->mtd->size) {
/* Don't muck about if it won't let us point to the whole flash */
D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "MTD point returned len too short: 0x%zx\n", pointlen));
c->mtd->unpoint(c->mtd, flashbuf, 0, c->mtd->size);
flashbuf = NULL;
}
if (ret)
D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "MTD point failed %d\n", ret));
}
#endif
if (!flashbuf) {
/* For NAND it's quicker to read a whole eraseblock at a time,
apparently */
if (jffs2_cleanmarker_oob(c))
buf_size = c->sector_size;
else
buf_size = PAGE_SIZE;
D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Allocating readbuf of %d bytes\n", buf_size));
flashbuf = kmalloc(buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!flashbuf)
return -ENOMEM;
}
for (i=0; i<c->nr_blocks; i++) {
struct jffs2_eraseblock *jeb = &c->blocks[i];
ret = jffs2_scan_eraseblock(c, jeb, buf_size?flashbuf:(flashbuf+jeb->offset), buf_size);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ACCT_PARANOIA_CHECK(jeb);
/* Now decide which list to put it on */
switch(ret) {
case BLK_STATE_ALLFF:
/*
* Empty block. Since we can't be sure it
* was entirely erased, we just queue it for erase
* again. It will be marked as such when the erase
* is complete. Meanwhile we still count it as empty
* for later checks.
*/
empty_blocks++;
list_add(&jeb->list, &c->erase_pending_list);
c->nr_erasing_blocks++;
break;
case BLK_STATE_CLEANMARKER:
/* Only a CLEANMARKER node is valid */
if (!jeb->dirty_size) {
/* It's actually free */
list_add(&jeb->list, &c->free_list);
c->nr_free_blocks++;
} else {
/* Dirt */
D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Adding all-dirty block at 0x%08x to erase_pending_list\n", jeb->offset));
list_add(&jeb->list, &c->erase_pending_list);
c->nr_erasing_blocks++;
}
break;
case BLK_STATE_CLEAN:
/* Full (or almost full) of clean data. Clean list */
list_add(&jeb->list, &c->clean_list);
break;
case BLK_STATE_PARTDIRTY:
/* Some data, but not full. Dirty list. */
/* Except that we want to remember the block with most free space,
and stick it in the 'nextblock' position to start writing to it.
Later when we do snapshots, this must be the most recent block,
not the one with most free space.
*/
if (jeb->free_size > 2*sizeof(struct jffs2_raw_inode) &&
(jffs2_can_mark_obsolete(c) || jeb->free_size > c->wbuf_pagesize) &&
(!c->nextblock || c->nextblock->free_size < jeb->free_size)) {
/* Better candidate for the next writes to go to */
if (c->nextblock) {
c->nextblock->dirty_size += c->nextblock->free_size + c->nextblock->wasted_size;
c->dirty_size += c->nextblock->free_size + c->nextblock->wasted_size;
c->free_size -= c->nextblock->free_size;
c->wasted_size -= c->nextblock->wasted_size;
c->nextblock->free_size = c->nextblock->wasted_size = 0;
if (VERYDIRTY(c, c->nextblock->dirty_size)) {
list_add(&c->nextblock->list, &c->very_dirty_list);
} else {
list_add(&c->nextblock->list, &c->dirty_list);
}
}
c->nextblock = jeb;
} else {
jeb->dirty_size += jeb->free_size + jeb->wasted_size;
c->dirty_size += jeb->free_size + jeb->wasted_size;
c->free_size -= jeb->free_size;
c->wasted_size -= jeb->wasted_size;
jeb->free_size = jeb->wasted_size = 0;
if (VERYDIRTY(c, jeb->dirty_size)) {
list_add(&jeb->list, &c->very_dirty_list);
} else {
list_add(&jeb->list, &c->dirty_list);
}
}
break;
case BLK_STATE_ALLDIRTY:
/* Nothing valid - not even a clean marker. Needs erasing. */
/* For now we just put it on the erasing list. We'll start the erases later */
D1(printk(KERN_NOTICE "JFFS2: Erase block at 0x%08x is not formatted. It will be erased\n", jeb->offset));
list_add(&jeb->list, &c->erase_pending_list);
c->nr_erasing_blocks++;
break;
case BLK_STATE_BADBLOCK:
D1(printk(KERN_NOTICE "JFFS2: Block at 0x%08x is bad\n", jeb->offset));
list_add(&jeb->list, &c->bad_list);
c->bad_size += c->sector_size;
c->free_size -= c->sector_size;
bad_blocks++;
break;
default:
printk(KERN_WARNING "jffs2_scan_medium(): unknown block state\n");
BUG();
}
}
/* Nextblock dirty is always seen as wasted, because we cannot recycle it now */
if (c->nextblock && (c->nextblock->dirty_size)) {
c->nextblock->wasted_size += c->nextblock->dirty_size;
c->wasted_size += c->nextblock->dirty_size;
c->dirty_size -= c->nextblock->dirty_size;
c->nextblock->dirty_size = 0;
}
if (!jffs2_can_mark_obsolete(c) && c->nextblock && (c->nextblock->free_size & (c->wbuf_pagesize-1))) {
/* If we're going to start writing into a block which already
contains data, and the end of the data isn't page-aligned,
skip a little and align it. */
uint32_t skip = c->nextblock->free_size & (c->wbuf_pagesize-1);
D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_scan_medium(): Skipping %d bytes in nextblock to ensure page alignment\n",
skip));
c->nextblock->wasted_size += skip;
c->wasted_size += skip;
c->nextblock->free_size -= skip;
c->free_size -= skip;
}
if (c->nr_erasing_blocks) {
if ( !c->used_size && ((empty_blocks+bad_blocks)!= c->nr_blocks || bad_blocks == c->nr_blocks) ) {
printk(KERN_NOTICE "Cowardly refusing to erase blocks on filesystem with no valid JFFS2 nodes\n");
printk(KERN_NOTICE "empty_blocks %d, bad_blocks %d, c->nr_blocks %d\n",empty_blocks,bad_blocks,c->nr_blocks);
return -EIO;
}
jffs2_erase_pending_trigger(c);
}
if (buf_size)
kfree(flashbuf);
#ifndef __ECOS
else
c->mtd->unpoint(c->mtd, flashbuf, 0, c->mtd->size);
#endif
return 0;
}
int jffs2_scan_medium(struct jffs2_sb_info *c)
{
int i, ret;
uint32_t empty_blocks = 0, bad_blocks = 0;
unsigned char *flashbuf = NULL;
uint32_t buf_size = 0;
struct jffs2_summary *s = NULL;
#ifndef __ECOS
size_t pointlen, try_size;
ret = mtd_point(c->mtd, 0, c->mtd->size, &pointlen,
(void **)&flashbuf, NULL);
if (!ret && pointlen < c->mtd->size) {
jffs2_dbg(1, "MTD point returned len too short: 0x%zx\n",
pointlen);
mtd_unpoint(c->mtd, 0, pointlen);
flashbuf = NULL;
}
if (ret && ret != -EOPNOTSUPP)
jffs2_dbg(1, "MTD point failed %d\n", ret);
#endif
if (!flashbuf) {
if (jffs2_cleanmarker_oob(c))
try_size = c->sector_size;
else
try_size = PAGE_SIZE;
jffs2_dbg(1, "Trying to allocate readbuf of %zu "
"bytes\n", try_size);
flashbuf = mtd_kmalloc_up_to(c->mtd, &try_size);
if (!flashbuf)
return -ENOMEM;
jffs2_dbg(1, "Allocated readbuf of %zu bytes\n",
try_size);
buf_size = (uint32_t)try_size;
}
if (jffs2_sum_active()) {
s = kzalloc(sizeof(struct jffs2_summary), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!s) {
JFFS2_WARNING("Can't allocate memory for summary\n");
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
}
for (i=0; i<c->nr_blocks; i++) {
struct jffs2_eraseblock *jeb = &c->blocks[i];
cond_resched();
jffs2_sum_reset_collected(s);
ret = jffs2_scan_eraseblock(c, jeb, buf_size?flashbuf:(flashbuf+jeb->offset),
buf_size, s);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
jffs2_dbg_acct_paranoia_check_nolock(c, jeb);
switch(ret) {
case BLK_STATE_ALLFF:
empty_blocks++;
list_add(&jeb->list, &c->erase_pending_list);
c->nr_erasing_blocks++;
break;
case BLK_STATE_CLEANMARKER:
if (!jeb->dirty_size) {
list_add(&jeb->list, &c->free_list);
c->nr_free_blocks++;
} else {
jffs2_dbg(1, "Adding all-dirty block at 0x%08x to erase_pending_list\n",
jeb->offset);
list_add(&jeb->list, &c->erase_pending_list);
c->nr_erasing_blocks++;
}
break;
case BLK_STATE_CLEAN:
list_add(&jeb->list, &c->clean_list);
break;
case BLK_STATE_PARTDIRTY:
if (jeb->free_size > min_free(c) &&
(!c->nextblock || c->nextblock->free_size < jeb->free_size)) {
if (c->nextblock) {
ret = file_dirty(c, c->nextblock);
if (ret)
goto out;
jffs2_sum_reset_collected(c->summary);
}
jffs2_sum_move_collected(c, s);
jffs2_dbg(1, "%s(): new nextblock = 0x%08x\n",
__func__, jeb->offset);
c->nextblock = jeb;
} else {
ret = file_dirty(c, jeb);
if (ret)
goto out;
}
break;
case BLK_STATE_ALLDIRTY:
jffs2_dbg(1, "Erase block at 0x%08x is not formatted. It will be erased\n",
jeb->offset);
list_add(&jeb->list, &c->erase_pending_list);
c->nr_erasing_blocks++;
break;
case BLK_STATE_BADBLOCK:
jffs2_dbg(1, "Block at 0x%08x is bad\n", jeb->offset);
list_add(&jeb->list, &c->bad_list);
c->bad_size += c->sector_size;
c->free_size -= c->sector_size;
bad_blocks++;
break;
default:
pr_warn("%s(): unknown block state\n", __func__);
BUG();
}
}
if (c->nextblock && (c->nextblock->dirty_size)) {
c->nextblock->wasted_size += c->nextblock->dirty_size;
c->wasted_size += c->nextblock->dirty_size;
c->dirty_size -= c->nextblock->dirty_size;
c->nextblock->dirty_size = 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_FS_WRITEBUFFER
if (!jffs2_can_mark_obsolete(c) && c->wbuf_pagesize && c->nextblock && (c->nextblock->free_size % c->wbuf_pagesize)) {
uint32_t skip = c->nextblock->free_size % c->wbuf_pagesize;
jffs2_dbg(1, "%s(): Skipping %d bytes in nextblock to ensure page alignment\n",
__func__, skip);
jffs2_prealloc_raw_node_refs(c, c->nextblock, 1);
jffs2_scan_dirty_space(c, c->nextblock, skip);
}
#endif
if (c->nr_erasing_blocks) {
if ( !c->used_size && ((c->nr_free_blocks+empty_blocks+bad_blocks)!= c->nr_blocks || bad_blocks == c->nr_blocks) ) {
pr_notice("Cowardly refusing to erase blocks on filesystem with no valid JFFS2 nodes\n");
pr_notice("empty_blocks %d, bad_blocks %d, c->nr_blocks %d\n",
empty_blocks, bad_blocks, c->nr_blocks);
ret = -EIO;
goto out;
}
spin_lock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
jffs2_garbage_collect_trigger(c);
spin_unlock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
}
ret = 0;
out:
if (buf_size)
kfree(flashbuf);
#ifndef __ECOS
else
mtd_unpoint(c->mtd, 0, c->mtd->size);
#endif
kfree(s);
return ret;
}
