/*
* Garbage collector for unused keys.
*
* This is done in process context so that we don't have to disable interrupts
* all over the place. key_put() schedules this rather than trying to do the
* cleanup itself, which means key_put() doesn't have to sleep.
*/
static void key_garbage_collector(struct work_struct *work)
{
static u8 gc_state; /* Internal persistent state */
#define KEY_GC_REAP_AGAIN 0x01 /* - Need another cycle */
#define KEY_GC_REAPING_LINKS 0x02 /* - We need to reap links */
#define KEY_GC_SET_TIMER 0x04 /* - We need to restart the timer */
#define KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1 0x10 /* - We need to mark dead keys */
#define KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2 0x20 /* - We need to reap dead key links */
#define KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_3 0x40 /* - We need to reap dead keys */
#define KEY_GC_FOUND_DEAD_KEY 0x80 /* - We found at least one dead key */
struct rb_node *cursor;
struct key *key;
time_t new_timer, limit;
kenter("[%lx,%x]", key_gc_flags, gc_state);
limit = current_kernel_time().tv_sec;
if (limit > key_gc_delay)
limit -= key_gc_delay;
else
limit = key_gc_delay;
/* Work out what we're going to be doing in this pass */
gc_state &= KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1 | KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2;
gc_state <<= 1;
if (test_and_clear_bit(KEY_GC_KEY_EXPIRED, &key_gc_flags))
gc_state |= KEY_GC_REAPING_LINKS | KEY_GC_SET_TIMER;
if (test_and_clear_bit(KEY_GC_REAP_KEYTYPE, &key_gc_flags))
gc_state |= KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1;
kdebug("new pass %x", gc_state);
new_timer = LONG_MAX;
/* As only this function is permitted to remove things from the key
* serial tree, if cursor is non-NULL then it will always point to a
* valid node in the tree - even if lock got dropped.
*/
spin_lock(&key_serial_lock);
cursor = rb_first(&key_serial_tree);
continue_scanning:
while (cursor) {
key = rb_entry(cursor, struct key, serial_node);
cursor = rb_next(cursor);
if (atomic_read(&key->usage) == 0)
goto found_unreferenced_key;
if (unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1)) {
if (key->type == key_gc_dead_keytype) {
gc_state |= KEY_GC_FOUND_DEAD_KEY;
set_bit(KEY_FLAG_DEAD, &key->flags);
key->perm = 0;
goto skip_dead_key;
}
}
if (gc_state & KEY_GC_SET_TIMER) {
if (key->expiry > limit && key->expiry < new_timer) {
kdebug("will expire %x in %ld",
key_serial(key), key->expiry - limit);
new_timer = key->expiry;
}
}
if (unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2))
if (key->type == key_gc_dead_keytype)
gc_state |= KEY_GC_FOUND_DEAD_KEY;
if ((gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_LINKS) ||
unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2)) {
if (key->type == &key_type_keyring)
goto found_keyring;
}
if (unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_3))
if (key->type == key_gc_dead_keytype)
goto destroy_dead_key;
skip_dead_key:
if (spin_is_contended(&key_serial_lock) || need_resched())
goto contended;
}
contended:
spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock);
maybe_resched:
if (cursor) {
cond_resched();
spin_lock(&key_serial_lock);
goto continue_scanning;
}
/* We've completed the pass. Set the timer if we need to and queue a
* new cycle if necessary. We keep executing cycles until we find one
* where we didn't reap any keys.
*/
kdebug("pass complete");
if (gc_state & KEY_GC_SET_TIMER && new_timer != (time_t)LONG_MAX) {
new_timer += key_gc_delay;
key_schedule_gc(new_timer);
}
if (unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2)) {
/* Make sure everyone revalidates their keys if we marked a
* bunch as being dead and make sure all keyring ex-payloads
* are destroyed.
*/
kdebug("dead sync");
synchronize_rcu();
}
if (unlikely(gc_state & (KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1 |
KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2))) {
if (!(gc_state & KEY_GC_FOUND_DEAD_KEY)) {
/* No remaining dead keys: short circuit the remaining
* keytype reap cycles.
*/
kdebug("dead short");
gc_state &= ~(KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1 | KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2);
gc_state |= KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_3;
} else {
gc_state |= KEY_GC_REAP_AGAIN;
}
}
if (unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_3)) {
kdebug("dead wake");
smp_mb();
clear_bit(KEY_GC_REAPING_KEYTYPE, &key_gc_flags);
wake_up_bit(&key_gc_flags, KEY_GC_REAPING_KEYTYPE);
}
if (gc_state & KEY_GC_REAP_AGAIN)
queue_work(system_nrt_wq, &key_gc_work);
kleave(" [end %x]", gc_state);
return;
/* We found an unreferenced key - once we've removed it from the tree,
* we can safely drop the lock.
*/
found_unreferenced_key:
kdebug("unrefd key %d", key->serial);
rb_erase(&key->serial_node, &key_serial_tree);
spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock);
key_gc_unused_key(key);
gc_state |= KEY_GC_REAP_AGAIN;
goto maybe_resched;
/* We found a keyring and we need to check the payload for links to
* dead or expired keys. We don't flag another reap immediately as we
* have to wait for the old payload to be destroyed by RCU before we
* can reap the keys to which it refers.
*/
found_keyring:
spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock);
kdebug("scan keyring %d", key->serial);
key_gc_keyring(key, limit);
goto maybe_resched;
/* We found a dead key that is still referenced. Reset its type and
* destroy its payload with its semaphore held.
*/
destroy_dead_key:
spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock);
kdebug("destroy key %d", key->serial);
down_write(&key->sem);
key->type = &key_type_dead;
if (key_gc_dead_keytype->destroy)
key_gc_dead_keytype->destroy(key);
memset(&key->payload, KEY_DESTROY, sizeof(key->payload));
up_write(&key->sem);
goto maybe_resched;
}
static void key_garbage_collector(struct work_struct *work)
{
static u8 gc_state;
#define KEY_GC_REAP_AGAIN 0x01
#define KEY_GC_REAPING_LINKS 0x02
#define KEY_GC_SET_TIMER 0x04
#define KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1 0x10
#define KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2 0x20
#define KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_3 0x40
#define KEY_GC_FOUND_DEAD_KEY 0x80
struct rb_node *cursor;
struct key *key;
time_t new_timer, limit;
kenter("[%lx,%x]", key_gc_flags, gc_state);
limit = current_kernel_time().tv_sec;
if (limit > key_gc_delay)
limit -= key_gc_delay;
else
limit = key_gc_delay;
gc_state &= KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1 | KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2;
gc_state <<= 1;
if (test_and_clear_bit(KEY_GC_KEY_EXPIRED, &key_gc_flags))
gc_state |= KEY_GC_REAPING_LINKS | KEY_GC_SET_TIMER;
if (test_and_clear_bit(KEY_GC_REAP_KEYTYPE, &key_gc_flags))
gc_state |= KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1;
kdebug("new pass %x", gc_state);
new_timer = LONG_MAX;
spin_lock(&key_serial_lock);
cursor = rb_first(&key_serial_tree);
continue_scanning:
while (cursor) {
key = rb_entry(cursor, struct key, serial_node);
cursor = rb_next(cursor);
if (atomic_read(&key->usage) == 0)
goto found_unreferenced_key;
if (unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1)) {
if (key->type == key_gc_dead_keytype) {
gc_state |= KEY_GC_FOUND_DEAD_KEY;
set_bit(KEY_FLAG_DEAD, &key->flags);
key->perm = 0;
goto skip_dead_key;
}
}
if (gc_state & KEY_GC_SET_TIMER) {
if (key->expiry > limit && key->expiry < new_timer) {
kdebug("will expire %x in %ld",
key_serial(key), key->expiry - limit);
new_timer = key->expiry;
}
}
if (unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2))
if (key->type == key_gc_dead_keytype)
gc_state |= KEY_GC_FOUND_DEAD_KEY;
if ((gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_LINKS) ||
unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2)) {
if (key->type == &key_type_keyring)
goto found_keyring;
}
if (unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_3))
if (key->type == key_gc_dead_keytype)
goto destroy_dead_key;
skip_dead_key:
if (spin_is_contended(&key_serial_lock) || need_resched())
goto contended;
}
contended:
spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock);
maybe_resched:
if (cursor) {
cond_resched();
spin_lock(&key_serial_lock);
goto continue_scanning;
}
kdebug("pass complete");
if (gc_state & KEY_GC_SET_TIMER && new_timer != (time_t)LONG_MAX) {
new_timer += key_gc_delay;
key_schedule_gc(new_timer);
}
if (unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2)) {
kdebug("dead sync");
synchronize_rcu();
}
if (unlikely(gc_state & (KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1 |
KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2))) {
if (!(gc_state & KEY_GC_FOUND_DEAD_KEY)) {
kdebug("dead short");
gc_state &= ~(KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1 | KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2);
gc_state |= KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_3;
} else {
gc_state |= KEY_GC_REAP_AGAIN;
}
}
if (unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_3)) {
kdebug("dead wake");
smp_mb();
clear_bit(KEY_GC_REAPING_KEYTYPE, &key_gc_flags);
wake_up_bit(&key_gc_flags, KEY_GC_REAPING_KEYTYPE);
}
if (gc_state & KEY_GC_REAP_AGAIN)
queue_work(system_nrt_wq, &key_gc_work);
kleave(" [end %x]", gc_state);
return;
found_unreferenced_key:
kdebug("unrefd key %d", key->serial);
rb_erase(&key->serial_node, &key_serial_tree);
spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock);
key_gc_unused_key(key);
gc_state |= KEY_GC_REAP_AGAIN;
goto maybe_resched;
found_keyring:
spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock);
kdebug("scan keyring %d", key->serial);
key_gc_keyring(key, limit);
goto maybe_resched;
destroy_dead_key:
spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock);
kdebug("destroy key %d", key->serial);
down_write(&key->sem);
key->type = &key_type_dead;
if (key_gc_dead_keytype->destroy)
key_gc_dead_keytype->destroy(key);
memset(&key->payload, KEY_DESTROY, sizeof(key->payload));
up_write(&key->sem);
goto maybe_resched;
}