static tree cp_convert_to_pointer (tree type, tree expr) { tree intype = TREE_TYPE (expr); enum tree_code form; tree rval; if (intype == error_mark_node) return error_mark_node; if (MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (intype)) { intype = complete_type (intype); if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (intype)) { error ("can't convert from incomplete type %qT to %qT", intype, type); return error_mark_node; } rval = build_type_conversion (type, expr); if (rval) { if (rval == error_mark_node) error ("conversion of %qE from %qT to %qT is ambiguous", expr, intype, type); return rval; } } /* Handle anachronistic conversions from (::*)() to cv void* or (*)(). */ if (TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE && (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) == FUNCTION_TYPE || VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)))) { if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (intype) || TREE_CODE (intype) == METHOD_TYPE) return convert_member_func_to_ptr (type, expr); if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)) == POINTER_TYPE) return build_nop (type, expr); intype = TREE_TYPE (expr); } if (expr == error_mark_node) return error_mark_node; form = TREE_CODE (intype); if (POINTER_TYPE_P (intype)) { intype = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (intype); if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type) != intype && TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) == RECORD_TYPE && MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)) && MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (intype)) && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (intype)) == RECORD_TYPE) { enum tree_code code = PLUS_EXPR; tree binfo; tree intype_class; tree type_class; bool same_p; intype_class = TREE_TYPE (intype); type_class = TREE_TYPE (type); same_p = same_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (intype_class), TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type_class)); binfo = NULL_TREE; /* Try derived to base conversion. */ if (!same_p) binfo = lookup_base (intype_class, type_class, ba_check, NULL); if (!same_p && !binfo) { /* Try base to derived conversion. */ binfo = lookup_base (type_class, intype_class, ba_check, NULL); code = MINUS_EXPR; } if (binfo == error_mark_node) return error_mark_node; if (binfo || same_p) { if (binfo) expr = build_base_path (code, expr, binfo, 0); /* Add any qualifier conversions. */ return build_nop (type, expr); } } if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (type)) { error ("cannot convert %qE from type %qT to type %qT", expr, intype, type); return error_mark_node; } return build_nop (type, expr); } else if ((TYPE_PTRMEM_P (type) && TYPE_PTRMEM_P (intype)) || (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (type) && TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (intype))) return convert_ptrmem (type, expr, /*allow_inverse_p=*/false, /*c_cast_p=*/false, tf_warning_or_error); else if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (intype)) { if (!warn_pmf2ptr) { if (TREE_CODE (expr) == PTRMEM_CST) return cp_convert_to_pointer (type, PTRMEM_CST_MEMBER (expr)); else if (TREE_CODE (expr) == OFFSET_REF) { tree object = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0); return get_member_function_from_ptrfunc (&object, TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)); } } error ("cannot convert %qE from type %qT to type %qT", expr, intype, type); return error_mark_node; } if (null_ptr_cst_p (expr)) { if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (type)) return build_ptrmemfunc (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_FN_TYPE (type), expr, 0, /*c_cast_p=*/false, tf_warning_or_error); if (TYPE_PTRMEM_P (type)) { /* A NULL pointer-to-member is represented by -1, not by zero. */ expr = build_int_cst_type (type, -1); } else expr = build_int_cst (type, 0); return expr; } else if (TYPE_PTR_TO_MEMBER_P (type) && INTEGRAL_CODE_P (form)) { error ("invalid conversion from %qT to %qT", intype, type); return error_mark_node; } if (INTEGRAL_CODE_P (form)) { if (TYPE_PRECISION (intype) == POINTER_SIZE) return build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, type, expr); expr = cp_convert (c_common_type_for_size (POINTER_SIZE, 0), expr); /* Modes may be different but sizes should be the same. There is supposed to be some integral type that is the same width as a pointer. */ gcc_assert (GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (expr))) == GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (type))); return convert_to_pointer (type, expr); } if (type_unknown_p (expr)) return instantiate_type (type, expr, tf_warning_or_error); error ("cannot convert %qE from type %qT to type %qT", expr, intype, type); return error_mark_node; }
tree build_expr_type_conversion (int desires, tree expr, bool complain) { tree basetype = TREE_TYPE (expr); tree conv = NULL_TREE; tree winner = NULL_TREE; if (expr == null_node && (desires & WANT_INT) && !(desires & WANT_NULL)) warning (OPT_Wconversion, "converting NULL to non-pointer type"); basetype = TREE_TYPE (expr); if (basetype == error_mark_node) return error_mark_node; if (! MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (basetype)) switch (TREE_CODE (basetype)) { case INTEGER_TYPE: if ((desires & WANT_NULL) && null_ptr_cst_p (expr)) return expr; /* else fall through... */ case BOOLEAN_TYPE: return (desires & WANT_INT) ? expr : NULL_TREE; case ENUMERAL_TYPE: return (desires & WANT_ENUM) ? expr : NULL_TREE; case REAL_TYPE: return (desires & WANT_FLOAT) ? expr : NULL_TREE; case POINTER_TYPE: return (desires & WANT_POINTER) ? expr : NULL_TREE; case FUNCTION_TYPE: case ARRAY_TYPE: return (desires & WANT_POINTER) ? decay_conversion (expr) : NULL_TREE; case VECTOR_TYPE: if ((desires & WANT_VECTOR) == 0) return NULL_TREE; switch (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (basetype))) { case INTEGER_TYPE: case BOOLEAN_TYPE: return (desires & WANT_INT) ? expr : NULL_TREE; case ENUMERAL_TYPE: return (desires & WANT_ENUM) ? expr : NULL_TREE; case REAL_TYPE: return (desires & WANT_FLOAT) ? expr : NULL_TREE; default: return NULL_TREE; } default: return NULL_TREE; } /* The code for conversions from class type is currently only used for delete expressions. Other expressions are handled by build_new_op. */ if (!complete_type_or_else (basetype, expr)) return error_mark_node; if (!TYPE_HAS_CONVERSION (basetype)) return NULL_TREE; for (conv = lookup_conversions (basetype); conv; conv = TREE_CHAIN (conv)) { int win = 0; tree candidate; tree cand = TREE_VALUE (conv); if (winner && winner == cand) continue; candidate = non_reference (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (cand))); switch (TREE_CODE (candidate)) { case BOOLEAN_TYPE: case INTEGER_TYPE: win = (desires & WANT_INT); break; case ENUMERAL_TYPE: win = (desires & WANT_ENUM); break; case REAL_TYPE: win = (desires & WANT_FLOAT); break; case POINTER_TYPE: win = (desires & WANT_POINTER); break; case VECTOR_TYPE: if ((desires & WANT_VECTOR) == 0) break; switch (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (candidate))) { case BOOLEAN_TYPE: case INTEGER_TYPE: win = (desires & WANT_INT); break; case ENUMERAL_TYPE: win = (desires & WANT_ENUM); break; case REAL_TYPE: win = (desires & WANT_FLOAT); break; default: break; } break; default: break; } if (win) { if (winner) { if (complain) { error ("ambiguous default type conversion from %qT", basetype); error (" candidate conversions include %qD and %qD", winner, cand); } return error_mark_node; } else winner = cand; } } if (winner) { tree type = non_reference (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (winner))); return build_user_type_conversion (type, expr, LOOKUP_NORMAL); } return NULL_TREE; }
tree ocp_convert (tree type, tree expr, int convtype, int flags) { tree e = expr; enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (type); const char *invalid_conv_diag; tree e1; if (error_operand_p (e) || type == error_mark_node) return error_mark_node; complete_type (type); complete_type (TREE_TYPE (expr)); if ((invalid_conv_diag = targetm.invalid_conversion (TREE_TYPE (expr), type))) { error (invalid_conv_diag); return error_mark_node; } e = integral_constant_value (e); if (error_operand_p (e)) return error_mark_node; if (MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (type) && (convtype & CONV_FORCE_TEMP)) /* We need a new temporary; don't take this shortcut. */; else if (same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p (type, TREE_TYPE (e))) { if (same_type_p (type, TREE_TYPE (e))) /* The call to fold will not always remove the NOP_EXPR as might be expected, since if one of the types is a typedef; the comparison in fold is just equality of pointers, not a call to comptypes. We don't call fold in this case because that can result in infinite recursion; fold will call convert, which will call ocp_convert, etc. */ return e; /* For complex data types, we need to perform componentwise conversion. */ else if (TREE_CODE (type) == COMPLEX_TYPE) return fold_if_not_in_template (convert_to_complex (type, e)); else if (TREE_CODE (e) == TARGET_EXPR) { /* Don't build a NOP_EXPR of class type. Instead, change the type of the temporary. */ TREE_TYPE (e) = TREE_TYPE (TARGET_EXPR_SLOT (e)) = type; return e; } else { /* We shouldn't be treating objects of ADDRESSABLE type as rvalues. */ gcc_assert (!TREE_ADDRESSABLE (type)); return fold_if_not_in_template (build_nop (type, e)); } } e1 = targetm.convert_to_type (type, e); if (e1) return e1; if (code == VOID_TYPE && (convtype & CONV_STATIC)) { e = convert_to_void (e, ICV_CAST, tf_warning_or_error); return e; } if (INTEGRAL_CODE_P (code)) { tree intype = TREE_TYPE (e); if (TREE_CODE (type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE) { /* enum = enum, enum = int, enum = float, (enum)pointer are all errors. */ if (((INTEGRAL_OR_ENUMERATION_TYPE_P (intype) || TREE_CODE (intype) == REAL_TYPE) && ! (convtype & CONV_STATIC)) || TREE_CODE (intype) == POINTER_TYPE) { if (flags & LOOKUP_COMPLAIN) permerror (input_location, "conversion from %q#T to %q#T", intype, type); if (!flag_permissive) return error_mark_node; } /* [expr.static.cast] 8. A value of integral or enumeration type can be explicitly converted to an enumeration type. The value is unchanged if the original value is within the range of the enumeration values. Otherwise, the resulting enumeration value is unspecified. */ if (TREE_CODE (expr) == INTEGER_CST && !int_fits_type_p (expr, ENUM_UNDERLYING_TYPE (type))) warning (OPT_Wconversion, "the result of the conversion is unspecified because " "%qE is outside the range of type %qT", expr, type); } if (MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (intype)) { tree rval; rval = build_type_conversion (type, e); if (rval) return rval; if (flags & LOOKUP_COMPLAIN) error ("%q#T used where a %qT was expected", intype, type); return error_mark_node; } if (code == BOOLEAN_TYPE) return cp_truthvalue_conversion (e); return fold_if_not_in_template (convert_to_integer (type, e)); } if (NULLPTR_TYPE_P (type) && e && null_ptr_cst_p (e)) return nullptr_node; if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type) || TYPE_PTR_TO_MEMBER_P (type)) return fold_if_not_in_template (cp_convert_to_pointer (type, e)); if (code == VECTOR_TYPE) { tree in_vtype = TREE_TYPE (e); if (MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (in_vtype)) { tree ret_val; ret_val = build_type_conversion (type, e); if (ret_val) return ret_val; if (flags & LOOKUP_COMPLAIN) error ("%q#T used where a %qT was expected", in_vtype, type); return error_mark_node; } return fold_if_not_in_template (convert_to_vector (type, e)); } if (code == REAL_TYPE || code == COMPLEX_TYPE) { if (MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (e))) { tree rval; rval = build_type_conversion (type, e); if (rval) return rval; else if (flags & LOOKUP_COMPLAIN) error ("%q#T used where a floating point value was expected", TREE_TYPE (e)); } if (code == REAL_TYPE) return fold_if_not_in_template (convert_to_real (type, e)); else if (code == COMPLEX_TYPE) return fold_if_not_in_template (convert_to_complex (type, e)); } /* New C++ semantics: since assignment is now based on memberwise copying, if the rhs type is derived from the lhs type, then we may still do a conversion. */ if (RECORD_OR_UNION_CODE_P (code)) { tree dtype = TREE_TYPE (e); tree ctor = NULL_TREE; dtype = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (dtype); /* Conversion between aggregate types. New C++ semantics allow objects of derived type to be cast to objects of base type. Old semantics only allowed this between pointers. There may be some ambiguity between using a constructor vs. using a type conversion operator when both apply. */ ctor = e; if (abstract_virtuals_error (NULL_TREE, type)) return error_mark_node; if (BRACE_ENCLOSED_INITIALIZER_P (ctor)) ctor = perform_implicit_conversion (type, ctor, tf_warning_or_error); else if ((flags & LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING) && ! (CLASS_TYPE_P (dtype) && DERIVED_FROM_P (type, dtype))) /* For copy-initialization, first we create a temp of the proper type with a user-defined conversion sequence, then we direct-initialize the target with the temp (see [dcl.init]). */ ctor = build_user_type_conversion (type, ctor, flags); else { VEC(tree,gc) *ctor_vec = make_tree_vector_single (ctor); ctor = build_special_member_call (NULL_TREE, complete_ctor_identifier, &ctor_vec, type, flags, tf_warning_or_error); release_tree_vector (ctor_vec); } if (ctor) return build_cplus_new (type, ctor); } if (flags & LOOKUP_COMPLAIN) { /* If the conversion failed and expr was an invalid use of pointer to member function, try to report a meaningful error. */ if (invalid_nonstatic_memfn_p (expr, tf_warning_or_error)) /* We displayed the error message. */; else error ("conversion from %qT to non-scalar type %qT requested", TREE_TYPE (expr), type); } return error_mark_node; }