static uint8_t prv_exec(uint16_t instanceId,
uint16_t resourceId,
uint8_t * buffer,
int length,
lwm2m_object_t * objectP)
{
if (NULL == lwm2m_list_find(objectP->instanceList, instanceId)) return COAP_404_NOT_FOUND;
switch (resourceId)
{
case 1:
return COAP_405_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED;
case 2:
fprintf(stdout, "\r\n-----------------\r\n"
"Execute on %hu/%d/%d\r\n"
" Parameter (%d bytes):\r\n",
objectP->objID, instanceId, resourceId, length);
prv_output_buffer((uint8_t*)buffer, length);
fprintf(stdout, "-----------------\r\n\r\n");
return COAP_204_CHANGED;
case 3:
return COAP_405_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED;
default:
return COAP_404_NOT_FOUND;
}
}
static void prv_result_callback(uint16_t clientID,
lwm2m_uri_t * uriP,
int status,
uint8_t * data,
int dataLength,
void * userData)
{
fprintf(stdout, "\r\nClient #%d %d", clientID, uriP->objectId);
if (LWM2M_URI_IS_SET_INSTANCE(uriP))
fprintf(stdout, "/%d", uriP->instanceId);
else if (LWM2M_URI_IS_SET_RESOURCE(uriP))
fprintf(stdout, "/");
if (LWM2M_URI_IS_SET_RESOURCE(uriP))
fprintf(stdout, "/%d", uriP->resourceId);
fprintf(stdout, " returned status %d.%2d\r\n", (status&0xE0)>>5, status&0x1F);
if (data != NULL)
{
fprintf(stdout, "%d bytes received:\r\n", dataLength);
prv_output_buffer(stdout, data, dataLength);
}
fprintf(stdout, "\r\n> ");
fflush(stdout);
}
void decode(char * buffer,
size_t buffer_len,
int indent)
{
lwm2m_tlv_type_t type;
uint16_t id;
size_t dataIndex;
size_t dataLen;
int length = 0;
int result;
while (0 != (result = lwm2m_decodeTLV(buffer + length, buffer_len - length, &type, &id, &dataIndex, &dataLen)))
{
print_indent(indent);
printf("type: ");
switch (type)
{
case LWM2M_TYPE_OBJECT_INSTANCE:
printf("LWM2M_TYPE_OBJECT_INSTANCE\r\n");
break;
case LWM2M_TYPE_RESOURCE_INSTANCE:
printf("LWM2M_TYPE_RESOURCE_INSTANCE\r\n");
break;
case LWM2M_TYPE_MULTIPLE_RESOURCE:
printf("LWM2M_TYPE_MULTIPLE_RESOURCE\r\n");
break;
case LWM2M_TYPE_RESOURCE:
printf("LWM2M_TYPE_RESOURCE\r\n");
break;
default:
printf("unknown (%d)\r\n", (int)type);
break;
}
print_indent(indent);
printf("id: %d\r\n", id);
print_indent(indent);
printf("data (%d bytes): ", dataLen);
prv_output_buffer(buffer + length + dataIndex, dataLen);
if (type == LWM2M_TYPE_OBJECT_INSTANCE || type == LWM2M_TYPE_MULTIPLE_RESOURCE)
{
decode(buffer + length + dataIndex, dataLen, indent+1);
}
else if (dataLen <= 8)
{
int64_t value;
if (0 != lwm2m_opaqueToInt(buffer + length + dataIndex, dataLen, &value))
{
print_indent(indent);
printf(" as int: %ld\r\n", value);
}
}
length += result;
}
}
void dump_tlv(int size,
lwm2m_tlv_t * tlvP,
int indent)
{
int i;
for(i= 0 ; i < size ; i++)
{
print_indent(indent);
printf("type: ");
switch (tlvP[i].type)
{
case LWM2M_TYPE_OBJECT_INSTANCE:
printf("LWM2M_TYPE_OBJECT_INSTANCE\r\n");
break;
case LWM2M_TYPE_RESOURCE_INSTANCE:
printf("LWM2M_TYPE_RESOURCE_INSTANCE\r\n");
break;
case LWM2M_TYPE_MULTIPLE_RESOURCE:
printf("LWM2M_TYPE_MULTIPLE_RESOURCE\r\n");
break;
case LWM2M_TYPE_RESOURCE:
printf("LWM2M_TYPE_RESOURCE\r\n");
break;
default:
printf("unknown (%d)\r\n", (int)tlvP[i].type);
break;
}
print_indent(indent);
printf("id: %d\r\n", tlvP[i].id);
print_indent(indent);
printf("data (%d bytes): ", tlvP[i].length);
prv_output_buffer(tlvP[i].value, tlvP[i].length);
if (tlvP[i].type == LWM2M_TYPE_OBJECT_INSTANCE
|| tlvP[i].type == LWM2M_TYPE_MULTIPLE_RESOURCE)
{
dump_tlv(tlvP[i].length, (lwm2m_tlv_t *)(tlvP[i].value), indent+1);
}
else if (tlvP[i].length <= 8)
{
int64_t value;
if (0 != lwm2m_opaqueToInt(tlvP[i].value, tlvP[i].length, &value))
{
print_indent(indent);
printf(" as int: %ld\r\n", value);
}
}
}
}
static int prv_get_object_tlv(char ** bufferP,
firmware_data_t* dataP)
{
int length = 0;
int result;
char temp_buffer[16];
int temp_length;
*bufferP = (uint8_t *)malloc(PRV_TLV_BUFFER_SIZE);
if (NULL == *bufferP) return 0;
result = lwm2m_intToTLV(TLV_RESSOURCE, dataP->state, 3, *bufferP, PRV_TLV_BUFFER_SIZE);
if (0 == result) goto error;
length += result;
result = lwm2m_boolToTLV(TLV_RESSOURCE, dataP->supported, 4, *bufferP + length, PRV_TLV_BUFFER_SIZE - length);
if (0 == result) goto error;
length += result;
result = lwm2m_intToTLV(TLV_RESSOURCE, dataP->result, 5, *bufferP + length, PRV_TLV_BUFFER_SIZE - length);
if (0 == result) goto error;
length += result;
fprintf(stderr, "TLV (%d bytes):\r\n", length);
prv_output_buffer(*bufferP, length);
return length;
error:
fprintf(stderr, "TLV generation failed:\r\n");
free(*bufferP);
*bufferP = NULL;
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
lwm2m_tlv_t * tlvP;
int size;
int length;
char * buffer;
char buffer1[] = {0x03, 0x0A, 0xC1, 0x01, 0x14, 0x03, 0x0B, 0xC1, 0x01, 0x15, 0x03, 0x0C, 0xC1, 0x01, 0x16};
char buffer2[] = {0xC8, 0x00, 0x14, 0x4F, 0x70, 0x65, 0x6E, 0x20, 0x4D, 0x6F, 0x62, 0x69, 0x6C, 0x65, 0x20,
0x41, 0x6C, 0x6C, 0x69, 0x61, 0x6E, 0x63, 0x65, 0xC8, 0x01, 0x16, 0x4C, 0x69, 0x67, 0x68,
0x74, 0x77 , 0x65, 0x69, 0x67, 0x68, 0x74, 0x20, 0x4D, 0x32, 0x4D, 0x20, 0x43, 0x6C, 0x69,
0x65, 0x6E, 0x74 , 0xC8, 0x02, 0x09, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x30, 0x30, 0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33,
0xC3, 0x03, 0x31, 0x2E , 0x30, 0x86, 0x06, 0x41, 0x00, 0x01, 0x41, 0x01, 0x05, 0x88, 0x07,
0x08, 0x42, 0x00, 0x0E, 0xD8 , 0x42, 0x01, 0x13, 0x88, 0x87, 0x08, 0x41, 0x00, 0x7D, 0x42,
0x01, 0x03, 0x84, 0xC1, 0x09, 0x64 , 0xC1, 0x0A, 0x0F, 0x83, 0x0B, 0x41, 0x00, 0x00, 0xC4,
0x0D, 0x51, 0x82, 0x42, 0x8F, 0xC6, 0x0E, 0x2B, 0x30, 0x32, 0x3A, 0x30, 0x30, 0xC1, 0x0F, 0x55};
printf("Buffer 1:\n");
decode(buffer1, sizeof(buffer1), 0);
printf("\n\nBuffer 1 using lwm2m_tlv_t:\n");
size = lwm2m_tlv_parse(buffer1, sizeof(buffer1), &tlvP);
dump_tlv(size, tlvP, 0);
length = lwm2m_tlv_serialize(size, tlvP, &buffer);
if (length != sizeof(buffer1))
{
printf("\n\nSerialize Buffer 1 failed: %d bytes instead of %d\n", length, sizeof(buffer1));
}
else if (memcmp(buffer, buffer1, length) != 0)
{
printf("\n\nSerialize Buffer 1 failed:\n");
prv_output_buffer(buffer, length);
printf("\ninstead of:\n");
prv_output_buffer(buffer1, length);
}
else
{
printf("\n\nSerialize Buffer 1 OK\n");
}
lwm2m_tlv_free(size, tlvP);
printf("\n\n============\n\nBuffer 2: \r\r\n");
decode(buffer2, sizeof(buffer2), 0);
printf("\n\nBuffer 2 using lwm2m_tlv_t: \r\r\n");
size = lwm2m_tlv_parse(buffer2, sizeof(buffer2), &tlvP);
dump_tlv(size, tlvP, 0);
length = lwm2m_tlv_serialize(size, tlvP, &buffer);
if (length != sizeof(buffer2))
{
printf("\n\nSerialize Buffer 2 failed: %d bytes instead of %d\n", length, sizeof(buffer2));
}
else if (memcmp(buffer, buffer2, length) != 0)
{
printf("\n\nSerialize Buffer 2 failed:\n");
prv_output_buffer(buffer, length);
printf("\ninstead of:\n");
prv_output_buffer(buffer2, length);
}
else
{
printf("\n\nSerialize Buffer 2 OK\n\n");
}
lwm2m_tlv_free(size, tlvP);
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int socket;
fd_set readfds;
struct timeval tv;
int result;
lwm2m_context_t * lwm2mH = NULL;
int i;
command_desc_t commands[] =
{
{"list", "List registered clients.", NULL, prv_output_clients, NULL},
{"read", "Read from a client.", " read CLIENT# URI\r\n"
" CLIENT#: client number as returned by command 'list'\r\n"
" URI: uri to read such as /3, /3//2, /3/0/2, /1024/11, /1024//1\r\n"
"Result will be displayed asynchronously.", prv_read_client, NULL},
{"write", "Write to a client.", " write CLIENT# URI DATA\r\n"
" CLIENT#: client number as returned by command 'list'\r\n"
" URI: uri to write to such as /3, /3//2, /3/0/2, /1024/11, /1024//1\r\n"
" DATA: data to write\r\n"
"Result will be displayed asynchronously.", prv_write_client, NULL},
{"exec", "Execute a client resource.", " exec CLIENT# URI\r\n"
" CLIENT#: client number as returned by command 'list'\r\n"
" URI: uri of the resource to execute such as /3/0/2\r\n"
"Result will be displayed asynchronously.", prv_exec_client, NULL},
{"del", "Delete a client Object instance.", " del CLIENT# URI\r\n"
" CLIENT#: client number as returned by command 'list'\r\n"
" URI: uri of the instance to delete such as /1024/11\r\n"
"Result will be displayed asynchronously.", prv_delete_client, NULL},
{"observe", "Observe from a client.", " observe CLIENT# URI\r\n"
" CLIENT#: client number as returned by command 'list'\r\n"
" URI: uri to observe such as /3, /3/0/2, /1024/11\r\n"
"Result will be displayed asynchronously.", prv_observe_client, NULL},
{"cancel", "Cancel an observe.", " cancel CLIENT# URI\r\n"
" CLIENT#: client number as returned by command 'list'\r\n"
" URI: uri on which to cancel an observe such as /3, /3/0/2, /1024/11\r\n"
"Result will be displayed asynchronously.", prv_cancel_client, NULL},
{"quit", "Quit the server.", NULL, prv_quit, NULL},
COMMAND_END_LIST
};
socket = get_socket();
if (socket < 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Error opening socket: %d\r\n", errno);
return -1;
}
lwm2mH = lwm2m_init(socket, "testlwm2mserver", 0, NULL, prv_buffer_send);
if (NULL == lwm2mH)
{
fprintf(stderr, "lwm2m_init() failed\r\n");
return -1;
}
signal(SIGINT, handle_sigint);
for (i = 0 ; commands[i].name != NULL ; i++)
{
commands[i].userData = (void *)lwm2mH;
}
fprintf(stdout, "> "); fflush(stdout);
lwm2m_set_monitoring_callback(lwm2mH, prv_monitor_callback, lwm2mH);
while (0 == g_quit)
{
FD_ZERO(&readfds);
FD_SET(socket, &readfds);
FD_SET(STDIN_FILENO, &readfds);
tv.tv_sec = 60;
tv.tv_usec = 0;
result = lwm2m_step(lwm2mH, &tv);
if (result != 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "lwm2m_step() failed: 0x%X\r\n", result);
return -1;
}
result = select(FD_SETSIZE, &readfds, 0, 0, &tv);
if ( result < 0 )
{
if (errno != EINTR)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Error in select(): %d\r\n", errno);
}
}
else if (result > 0)
{
uint8_t buffer[MAX_PACKET_SIZE];
int numBytes;
if (FD_ISSET(socket, &readfds))
{
struct sockaddr_storage addr;
socklen_t addrLen;
addrLen = sizeof(addr);
numBytes = recvfrom(socket, buffer, MAX_PACKET_SIZE, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &addrLen);
if (numBytes == -1)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Error in recvfrom(): %d\r\n", errno);
}
else
{
char s[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
coap_status_t coap_error_code = NO_ERROR;
static coap_packet_t message[1];
fprintf(stderr, "%d bytes received from [%s]:%hu\r\n",
numBytes,
inet_ntop(addr.ss_family,
&(((struct sockaddr_in6*)&addr)->sin6_addr),
s,
INET6_ADDRSTRLEN),
ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in6*)&addr)->sin6_port));
prv_output_buffer(stderr, buffer, numBytes);
lwm2m_handle_packet(lwm2mH, buffer, numBytes, (uint8_t *)&addr, addrLen);
}
}
else if (FD_ISSET(STDIN_FILENO, &readfds))
{
numBytes = read(STDIN_FILENO, buffer, MAX_PACKET_SIZE);
if (numBytes > 1)
{
buffer[numBytes - 1] = 0;
handle_command(commands, buffer);
}
if (g_quit == 0)
{
fprintf(stdout, "\r\n> ");
fflush(stdout);
}
else
{
fprintf(stdout, "\r\n");
}
}
}
}
lwm2m_close(lwm2mH);
close(socket);
return 0;
}
static uint8_t prv_read(lwm2m_uri_t * uriP,
char ** bufferP,
int * lengthP,
lwm2m_object_t * objectP)
{
prv_instance_t * targetP;
*bufferP = NULL;
*lengthP = 0;
if (!LWM2M_URI_IS_SET_INSTANCE(uriP))
{
*bufferP = (char *)malloc(PRV_TLV_BUFFER_SIZE);
if (NULL == *bufferP) return COAP_500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
// TLV
for (targetP = (prv_instance_t *)(objectP->instanceList); targetP != NULL ; targetP = targetP->next)
{
char temp_buffer[16];
int temp_length = 0;
int result;
result = lwm2m_intToTLV(TLV_RESSOURCE, targetP->test, 1, temp_buffer, 16);
if (0 == result)
{
*lengthP = 0;
break;
}
temp_length += result;
result = lwm2m_opaqueToTLV(TLV_OBJECT_INSTANCE, temp_buffer, temp_length, targetP->shortID, *bufferP + *lengthP, PRV_TLV_BUFFER_SIZE - *lengthP);
if (0 == result)
{
*lengthP = 0;
break;
}
*lengthP += result;
}
if (*lengthP == 0)
{
free(*bufferP);
*bufferP = NULL;
return COAP_500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
}
prv_output_buffer(*bufferP, *lengthP);
return COAP_205_CONTENT;
}
else
{
targetP = (prv_instance_t *)lwm2m_list_find(objectP->instanceList, uriP->instanceId);
if (NULL == targetP) return COAP_404_NOT_FOUND;
if (!LWM2M_URI_IS_SET_RESOURCE(uriP))
{
// TLV
*bufferP = (char *)malloc(PRV_TLV_BUFFER_SIZE);
if (NULL == *bufferP) return COAP_500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
*lengthP = lwm2m_intToTLV(TLV_RESSOURCE, targetP->test, 1, *bufferP, PRV_TLV_BUFFER_SIZE);
if (0 == *lengthP)
{
free(*bufferP);
*bufferP = NULL;
return COAP_500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
}
prv_output_buffer(*bufferP, *lengthP);
return COAP_205_CONTENT;
}
switch (uriP->resourceId)
{
case 1:
// we use int16 because value is unsigned
*lengthP = lwm2m_int16ToPlainText(targetP->test, bufferP);
if (*lengthP <= 0) return COAP_500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
return COAP_205_CONTENT;
default:
return COAP_404_NOT_FOUND;
}
}
}
