static int _router_accept_check(router_t r, mio_fd_t fd, const char *ip) {
rate_t rt;
if(access_check(r->access, ip) == 0) {
log_write(r->log, LOG_NOTICE, "[%d] [%s] access denied by configuration", fd->fd, ip);
return 1;
}
if(r->conn_rate_total != 0) {
rt = (rate_t) xhash_get(r->conn_rates, ip);
if(rt == NULL) {
rt = rate_new(r->conn_rate_total, r->conn_rate_seconds, r->conn_rate_wait);
xhash_put(r->conn_rates, pstrdup(xhash_pool(r->conn_rates), ip), (void *) rt);
}
if(rate_check(rt) == 0) {
log_write(r->log, LOG_NOTICE, "[%d] [%s] is being rate limited", fd->fd, ip);
return 1;
}
rate_add(rt, 1);
}
return 0;
}
// Rate limit check: Prevent denial-of-service due to excessive database queries
// Make sure owner is responsible for the query!
int sm_storage_rate_limit(sm_t sm, const char *owner) {
rate_t rt;
user_t user;
sess_t sess;
item_t item;
if (sm->query_rate_total == 0 || owner == NULL)
return FALSE;
user = xhash_get(sm->users, owner);
if (user != NULL) {
rt = (rate_t) xhash_get(sm->query_rates, owner);
if (rt == NULL) {
rt = rate_new(sm->query_rate_total, sm->query_rate_seconds, sm->query_rate_wait);
xhash_put(sm->query_rates, pstrdup(xhash_pool(sm->query_rates), owner), (void *) rt);
pool_cleanup(xhash_pool(sm->query_rates), (void (*)(void *)) rate_free, rt);
}
if(rate_check(rt) == 0) {
log_write(sm->log, LOG_WARNING, "[%s] is being disconnected, too many database queries within %d seconds", owner, sm->query_rate_seconds);
user = xhash_get(sm->users, owner);
for (sess = user->sessions; sess != NULL; sess = sess->next) {
sm_c2s_action(sess, "ended", NULL);
}
if(xhash_iter_first(user->roster))
do {
xhash_iter_get(user->roster, NULL, NULL, (void *) &item);
if(item->to) {
pkt_router(pkt_create(user->sm, "presence", "unavailable", jid_full(item->jid), jid_full(user->jid)));
}
} while(xhash_iter_next(user->roster));
return TRUE;
} else {
rate_add(rt, 1);
}
} else {
log_debug(ZONE, "Error: could not get user data for %s", owner);
}
return FALSE;
}
static void _c2s_time_checks(c2s_t c2s) {
sess_t sess;
time_t now;
union xhashv xhv;
now = time(NULL);
if(xhash_iter_first(c2s->sessions))
do {
xhv.sess_val = &sess;
xhash_iter_get(c2s->sessions, NULL, NULL, xhv.val);
if(!sess->s) continue;
if(c2s->io_check_idle > 0 && now > sess->last_activity + c2s->io_check_idle) {
log_write(c2s->log, LOG_NOTICE, "[%d] [%s, port=%d] timed out", sess->fd->fd, sess->ip, sess->port);
sx_error(sess->s, stream_err_HOST_GONE, "connection timed out");
sx_close(sess->s);
continue;
}
if(c2s->io_check_keepalive > 0 && now > sess->last_activity + c2s->io_check_keepalive && sess->s->state >= state_STREAM) {
log_debug(ZONE, "sending keepalive for %d", sess->fd->fd);
sx_raw_write(sess->s, " ", 1);
}
if(sess->rate != NULL && sess->rate->bad != 0 && rate_check(sess->rate) != 0) {
/* read the pending bytes when rate limit is no longer in effect */
log_debug(ZONE, "reading throttled %d", sess->fd->fd);
sess->s->want_read = 1;
sx_can_read(sess->s);
}
} while(xhash_iter_next(c2s->sessions));
}
static int _router_sx_callback(sx_t s, sx_event_t e, void *data, void *arg) {
component_t comp = (component_t) arg;
sx_buf_t buf = (sx_buf_t) data;
int rlen, len, attr, ns, sns, n;
sx_error_t *sxe;
nad_t nad;
struct jid_st sto, sfrom;
jid_static_buf sto_buf, sfrom_buf;
jid_t to, from;
alias_t alias;
/* init static jid */
jid_static(&sto,&sto_buf);
jid_static(&sfrom,&sfrom_buf);
switch(e) {
case event_WANT_READ:
log_debug(ZONE, "want read");
mio_read(comp->r->mio, comp->fd);
break;
case event_WANT_WRITE:
log_debug(ZONE, "want write");
mio_write(comp->r->mio, comp->fd);
break;
case event_READ:
log_debug(ZONE, "reading from %d", comp->fd->fd);
/* check rate limits */
if(comp->rate != NULL) {
if(rate_check(comp->rate) == 0) {
/* inform the app if we haven't already */
if(!comp->rate_log) {
log_write(comp->r->log, LOG_NOTICE, "[%s, port=%d] is being byte rate limited", comp->ip, comp->port);
comp->rate_log = 1;
}
log_debug(ZONE, "%d is throttled, delaying read", comp->fd->fd);
buf->len = 0;
return 0;
}
/* find out how much we can have */
rlen = rate_left(comp->rate);
if(rlen > buf->len)
rlen = buf->len;
}
/* no limit, just read as much as we can */
else
rlen = buf->len;
/* do the read */
len = recv(comp->fd->fd, buf->data, rlen, 0);
/* update rate limits */
if(comp->rate != NULL && len > 0) {
comp->rate_log = 0;
rate_add(comp->rate, len);
}
if(len < 0) {
if(MIO_WOULDBLOCK) {
buf->len = 0;
return 0;
}
log_debug(ZONE, "read failed: %s", strerror(errno));
sx_kill(comp->s);
return -1;
}
else if(len == 0) {
/* they went away */
sx_kill(comp->s);
return -1;
}
log_debug(ZONE, "read %d bytes", len);
buf->len = len;
return len;
case event_WRITE:
log_debug(ZONE, "writing to %d", comp->fd->fd);
len = send(comp->fd->fd, buf->data, buf->len, 0);
if(len >= 0) {
log_debug(ZONE, "%d bytes written", len);
return len;
}
if(MIO_WOULDBLOCK)
return 0;
log_debug(ZONE, "write failed: %s", strerror(errno));
sx_kill(comp->s);
return -1;
case event_ERROR:
sxe = (sx_error_t *) data;
log_write(comp->r->log, LOG_NOTICE, "[%s, port=%d] error: %s (%s)", comp->ip, comp->port, sxe->generic, sxe->specific);
break;
case event_STREAM:
/* legacy check */
if(s->ns == NULL || strcmp("jabber:component:accept", s->ns) != 0)
return 0;
/* component, old skool */
comp->legacy = 1;
/* enabled? */
if(comp->r->local_secret == NULL) {
sx_error(s, stream_err_INVALID_NAMESPACE, "support for legacy components not available"); /* !!! correct error? */
sx_close(s);
return 0;
}
/* sanity */
if(s->req_to == NULL) {
sx_error(s, stream_err_HOST_UNKNOWN, "no 'to' attribute on stream header");
sx_close(s);
return 0;
}
break;
case event_OPEN:
log_write(comp->r->log, LOG_NOTICE, "[%s, port=%d] authenticated as %s", comp->ip, comp->port, comp->s->auth_id);
/* make a route for legacy components */
if(comp->legacy) {
for(alias = comp->r->aliases; alias != NULL; alias = alias->next)
if(strcmp(alias->name, s->req_to) == 0) {
sx_error(s, stream_err_HOST_UNKNOWN, "requested name is aliased"); /* !!! correct error? */
sx_close(s);
return 0;
}
n = _route_add(comp->r->routes, s->req_to, comp, route_MULTI_FROM);
xhash_put(comp->routes, pstrdup(xhash_pool(comp->routes), s->req_to), (void *) comp);
if(n>1)
log_write(comp->r->log, LOG_NOTICE, "[%s]:%d online (bound to %s, port %d)", s->req_to, n, comp->ip, comp->port);
else
log_write(comp->r->log, LOG_NOTICE, "[%s] online (bound to %s, port %d)", s->req_to, comp->ip, comp->port);
/* advertise the name */
_router_advertise(comp->r, s->req_to, comp, 0);
/* this is a legacy component, so we don't tell it about other routes */
/* bind aliases */
for(alias = comp->r->aliases; alias != NULL; alias = alias->next) {
if(strcmp(alias->target, s->req_to) == 0) {
_route_add(comp->r->routes, alias->name, comp, route_MULTI_FROM);
xhash_put(comp->routes, pstrdup(xhash_pool(comp->routes), alias->name), (void *) comp);
log_write(comp->r->log, LOG_NOTICE, "[%s] online (alias of '%s', bound to %s, port %d)", alias->name, s->req_to, comp->ip, comp->port);
/* advertise name */
_router_advertise(comp->r, alias->name, comp, 0);
}
}
}
break;
case event_PACKET:
nad = (nad_t) data;
/* preauth */
if(comp->s->state == state_STREAM) {
/* non-legacy components can't do anything before auth */
if(!comp->legacy) {
log_debug(ZONE, "stream is preauth, dropping packet");
nad_free(nad);
return 0;
}
/* watch for handshake requests */
if(NAD_ENAME_L(nad, 0) != 9 || strncmp("handshake", NAD_ENAME(nad, 0), NAD_ENAME_L(nad, 0)) != 0) {
log_debug(ZONE, "unknown preauth packet %.*s, dropping", NAD_ENAME_L(nad, 0), NAD_ENAME(nad, 0));
nad_free(nad);
return 0;
}
/* process incoming handshakes */
_router_process_handshake(comp, nad);
return 0;
}
/* legacy processing */
if(comp->legacy) {
log_debug(ZONE, "packet from legacy component, munging it");
attr = nad_find_attr(nad, 0, -1, "to", NULL);
if(attr < 0 || (to = jid_reset(&sto, NAD_AVAL(nad, attr), NAD_AVAL_L(nad, attr))) == NULL) {
log_debug(ZONE, "invalid or missing 'to' address on legacy packet, dropping it");
nad_free(nad);
return 0;
}
attr = nad_find_attr(nad, 0, -1, "from", NULL);
if(attr < 0 || (from = jid_reset(&sfrom, NAD_AVAL(nad, attr), NAD_AVAL_L(nad, attr))) == NULL) {
log_debug(ZONE, "invalid or missing 'from' address on legacy packet, dropping it");
nad_free(nad);
return 0;
}
/* rewrite component packets into client packets */
ns = nad_find_namespace(nad, 0, "jabber:component:accept", NULL);
if(ns >= 0) {
if(nad->elems[0].ns == ns)
nad->elems[0].ns = nad->nss[nad->elems[0].ns].next;
else {
for(sns = nad->elems[0].ns; sns >= 0 && nad->nss[sns].next != ns; sns = nad->nss[sns].next);
nad->nss[sns].next = nad->nss[nad->nss[sns].next].next;
}
}
ns = nad_find_namespace(nad, 0, uri_CLIENT, NULL);
if(ns < 0) {
ns = nad_add_namespace(nad, uri_CLIENT, NULL);
nad->scope = -1;
nad->nss[ns].next = nad->elems[0].ns;
nad->elems[0].ns = ns;
}
nad->elems[0].my_ns = ns;
/* wrap up the packet */
ns = nad_add_namespace(nad, uri_COMPONENT, NULL);
nad_wrap_elem(nad, 0, ns, "route");
nad_set_attr(nad, 0, -1, "to", to->domain, 0);
nad_set_attr(nad, 0, -1, "from", from->domain, 0);
}
/* top element must be router scoped */
if(NAD_ENS(nad, 0) < 0 || NAD_NURI_L(nad, NAD_ENS(nad, 0)) != strlen(uri_COMPONENT) || strncmp(uri_COMPONENT, NAD_NURI(nad, NAD_ENS(nad, 0)), strlen(uri_COMPONENT)) != 0) {
log_debug(ZONE, "invalid packet namespace, dropping");
nad_free(nad);
return 0;
}
/* bind a name to this component */
if(NAD_ENAME_L(nad, 0) == 4 && strncmp("bind", NAD_ENAME(nad, 0), 4) == 0) {
_router_process_bind(comp, nad);
return 0;
}
/* unbind a name from this component */
if(NAD_ENAME_L(nad, 0) == 6 && strncmp("unbind", NAD_ENAME(nad, 0), 6) == 0) {
_router_process_unbind(comp, nad);
return 0;
}
/* route packets */
if(NAD_ENAME_L(nad, 0) == 5 && strncmp("route", NAD_ENAME(nad, 0), 5) == 0) {
_router_process_route(comp, nad);
return 0;
}
/* throttle packets */
if(NAD_ENAME_L(nad, 0) == 8 && strncmp("throttle", NAD_ENAME(nad, 0), 8) == 0) {
_router_process_throttle(comp, nad);
return 0;
}
log_debug(ZONE, "unknown packet, dropping");
nad_free(nad);
return 0;
case event_CLOSED:
{
/* close comp->fd by putting it in closefd ... unless it is already there */
_jqueue_node_t n;
for (n = comp->r->closefd->front; n != NULL; n = n->prev)
if (n->data == comp->fd) break;
if (!n) jqueue_push(comp->r->closefd, (void *) comp->fd, 0 /*priority*/);
return 0;
}
}
return 0;
}
