int main(void)
{
uint8_t *tab_rp_status;
uint16_t *tab_rp_registers;
modbus_param_t mb_param;
int i;
uint8_t value;
int address;
int nb_points;
int ret;
/* RTU parity : none, even, odd */
/* modbus_init_rtu(&mb_param, "/dev/ttyS0", 19200, "none", 8, 1); */
/* TCP */
modbus_init_tcp(&mb_param, "127.0.0.1", 1502);
/* modbus_set_debug(&mb_param, TRUE);*/
if (modbus_connect(&mb_param) == -1) {
printf("ERROR Connection failed\n");
exit(1);
}
/* Allocate and initialize the memory to store the status */
nb_points = (UT_COIL_STATUS_NB_POINTS > UT_INPUT_STATUS_NB_POINTS) ?
UT_COIL_STATUS_NB_POINTS : UT_INPUT_STATUS_NB_POINTS;
tab_rp_status = (uint8_t *) malloc(nb_points * sizeof(uint8_t));
memset(tab_rp_status, 0, nb_points * sizeof(uint8_t));
/* Allocate and initialize the memory to store the registers */
nb_points = (UT_HOLDING_REGISTERS_NB_POINTS >
UT_INPUT_REGISTERS_NB_POINTS) ?
UT_HOLDING_REGISTERS_NB_POINTS : UT_INPUT_REGISTERS_NB_POINTS;
tab_rp_registers = (uint16_t *) malloc(nb_points * sizeof(uint16_t));
memset(tab_rp_registers, 0, nb_points * sizeof(uint16_t));
printf("** UNIT TESTING **\n");
printf("\nTEST WRITE/READ:\n");
/** COIL STATUS **/
/* Single */
ret = force_single_coil(&mb_param, SLAVE, UT_COIL_STATUS_ADDRESS, ON);
printf("1/2 force_single_coil: ");
if (ret == 1) {
printf("OK\n");
} else {
printf("FAILED\n");
goto close;
}
ret = read_coil_status(&mb_param, SLAVE, UT_COIL_STATUS_ADDRESS, 1,
tab_rp_status);
printf("2/2 read_coil_status: ");
if (ret != 1) {
printf("FAILED (nb points %d)\n", ret);
goto close;
}
if (tab_rp_status[0] != ON) {
printf("FAILED (%0X = != %0X)\n", tab_rp_status[0], ON);
goto close;
}
printf("OK\n");
/* End single */
/* Multiple coils */
{
uint8_t tab_value[UT_COIL_STATUS_NB_POINTS];
set_bits_from_bytes(tab_value, 0, UT_COIL_STATUS_NB_POINTS,
UT_COIL_STATUS_TAB);
ret = force_multiple_coils(&mb_param, SLAVE,
UT_COIL_STATUS_ADDRESS,
UT_COIL_STATUS_NB_POINTS,
tab_value);
printf("1/2 force_multiple_coils: ");
if (ret == UT_COIL_STATUS_NB_POINTS) {
printf("OK\n");
} else {
printf("FAILED\n");
goto close;
}
}
ret = read_coil_status(&mb_param, SLAVE, UT_COIL_STATUS_ADDRESS,
UT_COIL_STATUS_NB_POINTS, tab_rp_status);
printf("2/2 read_coil_status: ");
if (ret != UT_COIL_STATUS_NB_POINTS) {
printf("FAILED (nb points %d)\n", ret);
goto close;
}
i = 0;
address = UT_COIL_STATUS_ADDRESS;
nb_points = UT_COIL_STATUS_NB_POINTS;
while (nb_points > 0) {
int nb_bits = (nb_points > 8) ? 8 : nb_points;
value = get_byte_from_bits(tab_rp_status, i*8, nb_bits);
if (value != UT_COIL_STATUS_TAB[i]) {
printf("FAILED (%0X != %0X)\n",
value, UT_COIL_STATUS_TAB[i]);
goto close;
}
nb_points -= nb_bits;
i++;
}
printf("OK\n");
/* End of multiple coils */
/** INPUT STATUS **/
ret = read_input_status(&mb_param, SLAVE, UT_INPUT_STATUS_ADDRESS,
UT_INPUT_STATUS_NB_POINTS, tab_rp_status);
printf("1/1 read_input_status: ");
if (ret != UT_INPUT_STATUS_NB_POINTS) {
printf("FAILED (nb points %d)\n", ret);
goto close;
}
i = 0;
address = UT_INPUT_STATUS_ADDRESS;
nb_points = UT_INPUT_STATUS_NB_POINTS;
while (nb_points > 0) {
int nb_bits = (nb_points > 8) ? 8 : nb_points;
value = get_byte_from_bits(tab_rp_status, i*8, nb_bits);
if (value != UT_INPUT_STATUS_TAB[i]) {
printf("FAILED (%0X != %0X)\n",
value, UT_INPUT_STATUS_TAB[i]);
goto close;
}
nb_points -= nb_bits;
i++;
}
printf("OK\n");
/** HOLDING REGISTERS **/
/* Single register */
ret = preset_single_register(&mb_param, SLAVE,
UT_HOLDING_REGISTERS_ADDRESS, 0x1234);
printf("1/2 preset_single_register: ");
if (ret == 1) {
printf("OK\n");
} else {
printf("FAILED\n");
goto close;
}
ret = read_holding_registers(&mb_param, SLAVE,
UT_HOLDING_REGISTERS_ADDRESS,
1, tab_rp_registers);
printf("2/2 read_holding_registers: ");
if (ret != 1) {
printf("FAILED (nb points %d)\n", ret);
goto close;
}
if (tab_rp_registers[0] != 0x1234) {
printf("FAILED (%0X != %0X)\n",
tab_rp_registers[0], 0x1234);
goto close;
}
printf("OK\n");
/* End of single register */
/* Many registers */
ret = preset_multiple_registers(&mb_param, SLAVE,
UT_HOLDING_REGISTERS_ADDRESS,
UT_HOLDING_REGISTERS_NB_POINTS,
UT_HOLDING_REGISTERS_TAB);
printf("1/2 preset_multiple_registers: ");
if (ret == UT_HOLDING_REGISTERS_NB_POINTS) {
printf("OK\n");
} else {
printf("FAILED\n");
goto close;
}
ret = read_holding_registers(&mb_param,
SLAVE, UT_HOLDING_REGISTERS_ADDRESS,
UT_HOLDING_REGISTERS_NB_POINTS,
tab_rp_registers);
printf("2/2 read_holding_registers: ");
if (ret != UT_HOLDING_REGISTERS_NB_POINTS) {
printf("FAILED (nb points %d)\n", ret);
goto close;
}
for (i=0; i < UT_HOLDING_REGISTERS_NB_POINTS; i++) {
if (tab_rp_registers[i] != UT_HOLDING_REGISTERS_TAB[i]) {
printf("FAILED (%0X != %0X)\n",
tab_rp_registers[i],
UT_HOLDING_REGISTERS_TAB[i]);
goto close;
}
}
printf("OK\n");
/* End of many registers */
/** INPUT REGISTERS **/
ret = read_input_registers(&mb_param,
SLAVE, UT_INPUT_REGISTERS_ADDRESS,
UT_INPUT_REGISTERS_NB_POINTS,
tab_rp_registers);
printf("1/1 read_input_registers: ");
if (ret != UT_INPUT_REGISTERS_NB_POINTS) {
printf("FAILED (nb points %d)\n", ret);
goto close;
}
for (i=0; i < UT_INPUT_REGISTERS_NB_POINTS; i++) {
if (tab_rp_registers[i] != UT_INPUT_REGISTERS_TAB[i]) {
printf("FAILED (%0X != %0X)\n",
tab_rp_registers[i], UT_INPUT_REGISTERS_TAB[i]);
goto close;
}
}
printf("OK\n");
/** ILLEGAL DATA ADDRESS **/
printf("\nTEST ILLEGAL DATA ADDRESS:\n");
/* The mapping begins at 0 and ending at address + nb_points so
* the addresses below are not valid. */
ret = read_coil_status(&mb_param, SLAVE,
UT_COIL_STATUS_ADDRESS,
UT_COIL_STATUS_NB_POINTS + 1,
tab_rp_status);
printf("* read_coil_status: ");
if (ret == ILLEGAL_DATA_ADDRESS)
printf("OK\n");
else
printf("FAILED\n");
ret = read_input_status(&mb_param, SLAVE,
UT_INPUT_STATUS_ADDRESS,
UT_INPUT_STATUS_NB_POINTS + 1,
tab_rp_status);
printf("* read_input_status: ");
if (ret == ILLEGAL_DATA_ADDRESS)
printf("OK\n");
else
printf("FAILED\n");
ret = read_holding_registers(&mb_param, SLAVE,
UT_HOLDING_REGISTERS_ADDRESS,
UT_HOLDING_REGISTERS_NB_POINTS + 1,
tab_rp_registers);
printf("* read_holding_registers: ");
if (ret == ILLEGAL_DATA_ADDRESS)
printf("OK\n");
else
printf("FAILED\n");
ret = read_input_registers(&mb_param, SLAVE,
UT_INPUT_REGISTERS_ADDRESS,
UT_INPUT_REGISTERS_NB_POINTS + 1,
tab_rp_registers);
printf("* read_input_registers: ");
if (ret == ILLEGAL_DATA_ADDRESS)
printf("OK\n");
else
printf("FAILED\n");
ret = force_single_coil(&mb_param, SLAVE,
UT_COIL_STATUS_ADDRESS + UT_COIL_STATUS_NB_POINTS,
ON);
printf("* force_single_coil: ");
if (ret == ILLEGAL_DATA_ADDRESS) {
printf("OK\n");
} else {
printf("FAILED\n");
}
ret = force_multiple_coils(&mb_param, SLAVE,
UT_COIL_STATUS_ADDRESS + UT_COIL_STATUS_NB_POINTS,
UT_COIL_STATUS_NB_POINTS,
tab_rp_status);
printf("* force_multiple_coils: ");
if (ret == ILLEGAL_DATA_ADDRESS) {
printf("OK\n");
} else {
printf("FAILED\n");
}
ret = preset_multiple_registers(&mb_param, SLAVE,
UT_HOLDING_REGISTERS_ADDRESS + UT_HOLDING_REGISTERS_NB_POINTS,
UT_HOLDING_REGISTERS_NB_POINTS,
tab_rp_registers);
printf("* preset_multiple_registers: ");
if (ret == ILLEGAL_DATA_ADDRESS) {
printf("OK\n");
} else {
printf("FAILED\n");
}
/** TOO MANY DATA **/
printf("\nTEST TOO MANY DATA ERROR:\n");
ret = read_coil_status(&mb_param, SLAVE,
UT_COIL_STATUS_ADDRESS,
MAX_STATUS + 1,
tab_rp_status);
printf("* read_coil_status: ");
if (ret == TOO_MANY_DATA)
printf("OK\n");
else
printf("FAILED\n");
ret = read_input_status(&mb_param, SLAVE,
UT_INPUT_STATUS_ADDRESS,
MAX_STATUS + 1,
tab_rp_status);
printf("* read_input_status: ");
if (ret == TOO_MANY_DATA)
printf("OK\n");
else
printf("FAILED\n");
ret = read_holding_registers(&mb_param, SLAVE,
UT_HOLDING_REGISTERS_ADDRESS,
MAX_REGISTERS + 1,
tab_rp_registers);
printf("* read_holding_registers: ");
if (ret == TOO_MANY_DATA)
printf("OK\n");
else
printf("FAILED\n");
ret = read_input_registers(&mb_param, SLAVE,
UT_INPUT_REGISTERS_ADDRESS,
MAX_REGISTERS + 1,
tab_rp_registers);
printf("* read_input_registers: ");
if (ret == TOO_MANY_DATA)
printf("OK\n");
else
printf("FAILED\n");
ret = force_multiple_coils(&mb_param, SLAVE,
UT_COIL_STATUS_ADDRESS,
MAX_STATUS + 1,
tab_rp_status);
printf("* force_multiple_coils: ");
if (ret == TOO_MANY_DATA) {
printf("OK\n");
} else {
printf("FAILED\n");
}
ret = preset_multiple_registers(&mb_param, SLAVE,
UT_HOLDING_REGISTERS_ADDRESS,
MAX_REGISTERS + 1,
tab_rp_registers);
printf("* preset_multiple_registers: ");
if (ret == TOO_MANY_DATA) {
printf("OK\n");
} else {
printf("FAILED\n");
}
/** BAD RESPONSE **/
printf("\nTEST BAD RESPONSE ERROR:\n");
/* Allocate only the required space */
uint16_t *tab_rp_registers_bad = (uint16_t *) malloc(
UT_HOLDING_REGISTERS_NB_POINTS_SPECIAL * sizeof(uint16_t));
ret = read_holding_registers(&mb_param,
SLAVE, UT_HOLDING_REGISTERS_ADDRESS,
UT_HOLDING_REGISTERS_NB_POINTS_SPECIAL,
tab_rp_registers_bad);
printf("* read_holding_registers: ");
if (ret > 0) {
/* Error not detected */
printf("FAILED\n");
} else {
printf("OK\n");
}
free(tab_rp_registers_bad);
close:
/* Free the memory */
free(tab_rp_status);
free(tab_rp_registers);
/* Close the connection */
modbus_close(&mb_param);
return 0;
}
int main(void)
{
uint8_t *tab_rp_status;
uint16_t *tab_rp_registers;
modbus_param_t mb_param;
int i;
int ret;
int nb_points;
double elapsed;
uint32_t start;
uint32_t end;
uint32_t bytes;
uint32_t rate;
/* TCP */
modbus_init_tcp(&mb_param, "127.0.0.1", 1502);
if (modbus_connect(&mb_param) == -1) {
printf("ERROR Connection failed\n");
exit(1);
}
/* Allocate and initialize the memory to store the status */
tab_rp_status = (uint8_t *) malloc(MAX_STATUS * sizeof(uint8_t));
memset(tab_rp_status, 0, MAX_STATUS * sizeof(uint8_t));
/* Allocate and initialize the memory to store the registers */
tab_rp_registers = (uint16_t *) malloc(MAX_REGISTERS * sizeof(uint16_t));
memset(tab_rp_registers, 0, MAX_REGISTERS * sizeof(uint16_t));
printf("READ COIL STATUS\n\n");
nb_points = MAX_STATUS;
start = gettime();
for (i=0; i<NB_LOOPS; i++) {
ret = read_coil_status(&mb_param, SLAVE, 0, nb_points, tab_rp_status);
}
end = gettime();
elapsed = (end - start) / 1000;
rate = (NB_LOOPS * nb_points) * G_USEC_PER_SEC / (end - start);
printf("Transfert rate in points/seconds:\n");
printf("* %'d points/s\n", rate);
printf("\n");
bytes = NB_LOOPS * (nb_points / 8) + ((nb_points % 8) ? 1 : 0);
rate = bytes / 1024 * G_USEC_PER_SEC / (end - start);
printf("Values:\n");
printf("* %d x %d values\n", NB_LOOPS, nb_points);
printf("* %.3f ms for %d bytes\n", elapsed, bytes);
printf("* %'d KiB/s\n", rate);
printf("\n");
/* TCP: Query and reponse header and values */
bytes = 12 + 9 + (nb_points / 8) + ((nb_points % 8) ? 1 : 0);
printf("Values and TCP Modbus overhead:\n");
printf("* %d x %d bytes\n", NB_LOOPS, bytes);
bytes = NB_LOOPS * bytes;
rate = bytes / 1024 * G_USEC_PER_SEC / (end - start);
printf("* %.3f ms for %d bytes\n", elapsed, bytes);
printf("* %'d KiB/s\n", rate);
printf("\n\n");
printf("READ HOLDING REGISTERS\n\n");
nb_points = MAX_REGISTERS;
start = gettime();
for (i=0; i<NB_LOOPS; i++) {
ret = read_holding_registers(&mb_param, SLAVE, 0, nb_points, tab_rp_registers);
}
end = gettime();
elapsed = (end - start) / 1000;
rate = (NB_LOOPS * nb_points) * G_USEC_PER_SEC / (end - start);
printf("Transfert rate in points/seconds:\n");
printf("* %'d registers/s\n", rate);
printf("\n");
bytes = NB_LOOPS * nb_points * sizeof(uint16_t);
rate = bytes / 1024 * G_USEC_PER_SEC / (end - start);
printf("Values:\n");
printf("* %d x %d values\n", NB_LOOPS, nb_points);
printf("* %.3f ms for %d bytes\n", elapsed, bytes);
printf("* %'d KiB/s\n", rate);
printf("\n");
/* TCP:Query and reponse header and values */
bytes = 12 + 9 + (nb_points * sizeof(uint16_t));
printf("Values and TCP Modbus overhead:\n");
printf("* %d x %d bytes\n", NB_LOOPS, bytes);
bytes = NB_LOOPS * bytes;
rate = bytes / 1024 * G_USEC_PER_SEC / (end - start);
printf("* %.3f ms for %d bytes\n", elapsed, bytes);
printf("* %'d KiB/s\n", rate);
printf("\n");
/* Free the memory */
free(tab_rp_status);
free(tab_rp_registers);
/* Close the connection */
modbus_close(&mb_param);
return 0;
}
