示例#1
0
void rpl_recv_DIO(void)
{
    ipv6_buf = get_rpl_ipv6_buf();

    rpl_dio_buf = get_rpl_dio_buf();
    DEBUGF("instance %04X ", rpl_dio_buf->rpl_instanceid);
    DEBUGF("rank %04X\n", byteorder_ntohs(rpl_dio_buf->rank));
    int len = DIO_BASE_LEN;

    rpl_instance_t *dio_inst = rpl_get_instance(rpl_dio_buf->rpl_instanceid);
    rpl_instance_t *my_inst = rpl_get_my_instance();

    if (dio_inst == NULL) {
        if (my_inst != NULL) {
            /* already part of a DODAG -> impossible to join other instance */
            DEBUGF("Not joining another DODAG!\n");
            return;
        }

        dio_inst = rpl_new_instance(rpl_dio_buf->rpl_instanceid);

        if (dio_inst == NULL) {
            DEBUGF("Failed to create a new RPL instance!\n");
            return;
        }
    }
    else if (my_inst == NULL) {
        DEBUGF("Not joined an instance yet\n");
    }
    else if (my_inst->id != dio_inst->id) {
        /* TODO: Add support support for several instances.  */

        /* At the moment, nodes can only join one instance, this is
        * the instance they join first.
        * Instances cannot be switched later on.  */

        DEBUGF("Ignoring instance - we are %d and got %d\n", my_inst->id, dio_inst->id);
        return;
    }

    rpl_dodag_t dio_dodag;
    memset(&dio_dodag, 0, sizeof(dio_dodag));

    memcpy(&dio_dodag.dodag_id, &rpl_dio_buf->dodagid, sizeof(dio_dodag.dodag_id));
    dio_dodag.dtsn = rpl_dio_buf->dtsn;
    dio_dodag.mop = ((rpl_dio_buf->g_mop_prf >> RPL_MOP_SHIFT) & RPL_SHIFTED_MOP_MASK);
    dio_dodag.grounded = rpl_dio_buf->g_mop_prf >> RPL_GROUNDED_SHIFT;
    dio_dodag.prf = (rpl_dio_buf->g_mop_prf & RPL_PRF_MASK);
    dio_dodag.version = rpl_dio_buf->version_number;
    dio_dodag.instance = dio_inst;

    uint8_t has_dodag_conf_opt = 0;

    /* Parse until all options are consumed.
     * ipv6_buf->length contains the packet length minus ipv6 and
     * icmpv6 header, so only ICMPV6_HDR_LEN remains to be
     * subtracted.  */
    while (len < (NTOHS(ipv6_buf->length) - ICMPV6_HDR_LEN)) {
        DEBUGF("parsing DIO options\n");
        rpl_opt_buf = get_rpl_opt_buf(len);

        switch (rpl_opt_buf->type) {

            case (RPL_OPT_PAD1): {
                len += 1;
                break;
            }

            case (RPL_OPT_PADN): {
                len += rpl_opt_buf->length;
                break;
            }

            case (RPL_OPT_DAG_METRIC_CONTAINER): {
                len += rpl_opt_buf->length;
                break;
            }

            case (RPL_OPT_ROUTE_INFO): {
                len += rpl_opt_buf->length;
                break;
            }

            case (RPL_OPT_DODAG_CONF): {
                has_dodag_conf_opt = 1;

                if (rpl_opt_buf->length != RPL_OPT_DODAG_CONF_LEN) {
                    DEBUGF("DODAG configuration is malformed.\n");
                    /* error malformed */
                    return;
                }

                rpl_opt_dodag_conf_buf = get_rpl_opt_dodag_conf_buf(len);
                dio_dodag.dio_interval_doubling = rpl_opt_dodag_conf_buf->DIOIntDoubl;
                dio_dodag.dio_min = rpl_opt_dodag_conf_buf->DIOIntMin;
                dio_dodag.dio_redundancy = rpl_opt_dodag_conf_buf->DIORedun;
                dio_dodag.maxrankincrease = byteorder_ntohs(rpl_opt_dodag_conf_buf->MaxRankIncrease);
                dio_dodag.minhoprankincrease = byteorder_ntohs(rpl_opt_dodag_conf_buf->MinHopRankIncrease);
                dio_dodag.default_lifetime = rpl_opt_dodag_conf_buf->default_lifetime;
                dio_dodag.lifetime_unit = byteorder_ntohs(rpl_opt_dodag_conf_buf->lifetime_unit);
                dio_dodag.of = (struct rpl_of_t *) rpl_get_of_for_ocp(byteorder_ntohs(rpl_opt_dodag_conf_buf->ocp));
                if (dio_dodag.of == NULL) {
                    DEBUGF("[Error] OCP from DIO is not supported! ocp: %x\n",
                    byteorder_ntohs(rpl_opt_dodag_conf_buf->ocp));
                    return;
                }

                len += RPL_OPT_DODAG_CONF_LEN_WITH_OPT_LEN;
                break;
            }

            case (RPL_OPT_PREFIX_INFO): {
                if (rpl_opt_buf->length != RPL_OPT_PREFIX_INFO_LEN) {
                    /* error malformed */
                    return;
                }

                rpl_opt_prefix_information_buf = get_rpl_opt_prefix_information_buf(len);

                /* autonomous address-configuration flag */
                if (rpl_opt_prefix_information_buf->flags & (1 << 6)) {
                    ipv6_addr_t tmp;
                    tmp = rpl_opt_prefix_information_buf->prefix;
                    if (!ipv6_addr_is_link_local(&tmp)) {
                        if (byteorder_ntohl(rpl_opt_prefix_information_buf->preferred_lifetime)
                                <= byteorder_ntohl(rpl_opt_prefix_information_buf->valid_lifetime)) {
                            ipv6_addr_set_by_eui64(&tmp, rpl_if_id, &tmp);
                            ipv6_net_if_add_addr(rpl_if_id, &tmp,
                                    NDP_ADDR_STATE_PREFERRED,
                                    byteorder_ntohl(rpl_opt_prefix_information_buf->valid_lifetime),
                                    byteorder_ntohl(rpl_opt_prefix_information_buf->preferred_lifetime),
                                    0);
                            dio_dodag.prefix = rpl_opt_prefix_information_buf->prefix;
                            dio_dodag.prefix_length = rpl_opt_prefix_information_buf->prefix_length;
                            dio_dodag.prefix_valid_lifetime =
                                byteorder_ntohl(rpl_opt_prefix_information_buf->valid_lifetime);
                            dio_dodag.prefix_preferred_lifetime =
                                byteorder_ntohl(rpl_opt_prefix_information_buf->preferred_lifetime);
                            dio_dodag.prefix_flags = rpl_opt_prefix_information_buf->flags;
                        }
                    }
                }

                len += RPL_OPT_PREFIX_INFO_LEN_WITH_OPT_LEN;
                break;
            }

            default:
                DEBUGF("[Error] Unsupported DIO option\n");
                return;
        }
    }

    /* handle packet content... */
    rpl_dodag_t *my_dodag = rpl_get_joined_dodag(dio_inst->id);

    if (my_dodag == NULL) {
        if (!has_dodag_conf_opt) {
            DEBUGF("send DIS\n");
            rpl_send_DIS(&ipv6_buf->srcaddr);
        }

        if (byteorder_ntohs(rpl_dio_buf->rank) < ROOT_RANK) {
            DEBUGF("DIO with Rank < ROOT_RANK\n");
        }

        if (dio_dodag.mop != RPL_DEFAULT_MOP) {
            DEBUGF("Required MOP not supported\n");
        }

        if (dio_dodag.of == NULL) {
            DEBUGF("Required objective function not supported\n");
        }

        if (byteorder_ntohs(rpl_dio_buf->rank) != INFINITE_RANK) {
            DEBUGF("Will join DODAG\n");
            rpl_join_dodag(&dio_dodag, &ipv6_buf->srcaddr, byteorder_ntohs(rpl_dio_buf->rank));
        }
        else {
            DEBUGF("Cannot access DODAG because of DIO with infinite rank\n");
        }

        return;
    }

    if (rpl_equal_id(&my_dodag->dodag_id, &dio_dodag.dodag_id)) {
        /* "our" DODAG */
        if (RPL_COUNTER_GREATER_THAN(dio_dodag.version, my_dodag->version)) {
            if (my_dodag->my_rank == ROOT_RANK) {
                DEBUGF("[Warning] Inconsistent Dodag Version\n");
                my_dodag->version = RPL_COUNTER_INCREMENT(dio_dodag.version);
                trickle_reset_timer(&my_dodag->trickle);
            }
            else {
                DEBUGF("my dodag has no preferred_parent yet - seems to be odd since I have a parent.\n");
                my_dodag->version = dio_dodag.version;
                rpl_global_repair(my_dodag, &ipv6_buf->srcaddr, byteorder_ntohs(rpl_dio_buf->rank));
            }

            return;
        }
        else if (RPL_COUNTER_GREATER_THAN(my_dodag->version, dio_dodag.version)) {
            /* lower version number detected -> send more DIOs */
            trickle_reset_timer(&my_dodag->trickle);
            return;
        }
    }

    /* version matches, DODAG matches */
    if (byteorder_ntohs(rpl_dio_buf->rank) == INFINITE_RANK) {
        trickle_reset_timer(&my_dodag->trickle);
    }

    /* We are root, all done!*/
    if (my_dodag->my_rank == ROOT_RANK) {
        if (byteorder_ntohs(rpl_dio_buf->rank) != INFINITE_RANK) {
            trickle_increment_counter(&my_dodag->trickle);
        }

        return;
    }

    /*********************  Parent Handling *********************/

    rpl_parent_t *parent;
    parent = rpl_find_parent(my_dodag, &ipv6_buf->srcaddr);

    if (parent == NULL) {
        /* add new parent candidate */
        parent = rpl_new_parent(my_dodag, &ipv6_buf->srcaddr, byteorder_ntohs(rpl_dio_buf->rank));

        if (parent == NULL) {
            return;
        }
    }
    else {
        /* DIO OK */
        trickle_increment_counter(&my_dodag->trickle);
    }

    /* update parent rank */
    parent->rank = byteorder_ntohs(rpl_dio_buf->rank);
    rpl_parent_update(my_dodag, parent);

    if (my_dodag->my_preferred_parent == NULL) {
        DEBUGF("My dodag has no preferred_parent yet - seems to be odd since I have a parent...\n");
    }
    else if (rpl_equal_id(&parent->addr, &my_dodag->my_preferred_parent->addr) &&
             (parent->dtsn != rpl_dio_buf->dtsn)) {
        rpl_delay_dao(my_dodag);
    }

    parent->dtsn = rpl_dio_buf->dtsn;

}
示例#2
0
void rpl_recv_DIO_mode(void)
{
    /* If i am root, there is no need for managing DIOs. */
    if (rpl_is_root()) {
        return;
    }

    ipv6_buf = get_rpl_ipv6_buf();
    DEBUGF("DIO received from %s\n", ipv6_addr_to_str(addr_str_mode, IPV6_MAX_ADDR_STR_LEN,
            &ipv6_buf->srcaddr));

    rpl_dio_buf = get_rpl_dio_buf();
    DEBUGF("instance %04X rank %04X\n", rpl_dio_buf->rpl_instanceid, rpl_dio_buf->rank);
    int len = DIO_BASE_LEN;

    rpl_instance_t *dio_inst = rpl_get_instance(rpl_dio_buf->rpl_instanceid);
    rpl_instance_t *my_inst = rpl_get_my_instance();

    if (dio_inst == NULL) {
        if (my_inst != NULL) {
            /* already part of a DODAG -> impossible to join other instance */
            DEBUGF("Not joining another DODAG!\n");
            return;
        }

        dio_inst = rpl_new_instance(rpl_dio_buf->rpl_instanceid);

        if (dio_inst == NULL) {
            DEBUGF("Failed to create a new RPL instance!\n");
            return;
        }
    }
    else if (my_inst == NULL) {
        DEBUGF("Not joined an instance yet\n");
    }
    else if (my_inst->id != dio_inst->id) {
        /* TODO: Add support support for several instances.  */

        /* At the moment, nodes can only join one instance, this is
        * the instance they join first.
        * Instances cannot be switched later on.  */

        DEBUGF("Ignoring instance - we are %d and got %d\n", my_inst->id, dio_inst->id);
        return;
    }

    rpl_dodag_t dio_dodag;
    memset(&dio_dodag, 0, sizeof(dio_dodag));
    memcpy(&dio_dodag.dodag_id, &rpl_dio_buf->dodagid, sizeof(dio_dodag.dodag_id));

    dio_dodag.dtsn = rpl_dio_buf->dtsn;
    dio_dodag.mop = ((rpl_dio_buf->g_mop_prf >> RPL_MOP_SHIFT) & RPL_SHIFTED_MOP_MASK);
    dio_dodag.grounded = rpl_dio_buf->g_mop_prf >> RPL_GROUNDED_SHIFT;
    dio_dodag.prf = (rpl_dio_buf->g_mop_prf & RPL_PRF_MASK);
    dio_dodag.version = rpl_dio_buf->version_number;
    dio_dodag.instance = dio_inst;

    uint8_t has_dodag_conf_opt = 0;

    /* Parse until all options are consumed.
     * ipv6_buf->length contains the packet length minus ipv6 and
     * icmpv6 header, so only ICMPV6_HDR_LEN remains to be
     * subtracted.  */
    while (len < (NTOHS(ipv6_buf->length) - ICMPV6_HDR_LEN)) {
        DEBUGF("parsing DIO options\n");
        rpl_opt_buf = get_rpl_opt_buf(len);

        switch (rpl_opt_buf->type) {

            case (RPL_OPT_PAD1): {
                len += 1;
                break;
            }

            case (RPL_OPT_PADN): {
                len += rpl_opt_buf->length;
                break;
            }

            case (RPL_OPT_DAG_METRIC_CONTAINER): {
                len += rpl_opt_buf->length;
                break;
            }

            case (RPL_OPT_ROUTE_INFO): {
                len += rpl_opt_buf->length;
                break;
            }

            case (RPL_OPT_DODAG_CONF): {
                has_dodag_conf_opt = 1;

                if (rpl_opt_buf->length != RPL_OPT_DODAG_CONF_LEN) {
                    DEBUGF("DODAG configuration is malformed.\n");
                    /* error malformed */
                    return;
                }

                rpl_opt_dodag_conf_buf = get_rpl_opt_dodag_conf_buf(len);
                dio_dodag.dio_interval_doubling = rpl_opt_dodag_conf_buf->DIOIntDoubl;
                dio_dodag.dio_min = rpl_opt_dodag_conf_buf->DIOIntMin;
                dio_dodag.dio_redundancy = rpl_opt_dodag_conf_buf->DIORedun;
                dio_dodag.maxrankincrease = rpl_opt_dodag_conf_buf->MaxRankIncrease;
                dio_dodag.minhoprankincrease = rpl_opt_dodag_conf_buf->MinHopRankIncrease;
                dio_dodag.default_lifetime = rpl_opt_dodag_conf_buf->default_lifetime;
                dio_dodag.lifetime_unit = rpl_opt_dodag_conf_buf->lifetime_unit;
                dio_dodag.of = (struct rpl_of_t *) rpl_get_of_for_ocp(rpl_opt_dodag_conf_buf->ocp);
                len += RPL_OPT_DODAG_CONF_LEN;
                break;
            }

            case (RPL_OPT_PREFIX_INFO): {
                if (rpl_opt_buf->length != RPL_OPT_PREFIX_INFO_LEN) {
                    /* error malformed */
                    return;
                }

                len += RPL_OPT_PREFIX_INFO_LEN;
                break;
            }

            default:
                DEBUGF("[Error] Unsupported DIO option\n");
                return;
        }
    }

    DEBUGF("Handle packet content.\n");
    /* handle packet content... */
    rpl_dodag_t *my_dodag = rpl_get_my_dodag();

    if (my_dodag == NULL) {
        if (!has_dodag_conf_opt) {
            DEBUGF("send DIS\n");
            rpl_send_DIS(&ipv6_buf->srcaddr);
        }

        if (rpl_dio_buf->rank < ROOT_RANK) {
            DEBUGF("DIO with Rank < ROOT_RANK\n");
        }

        if (dio_dodag.mop != RPL_DEFAULT_MOP) {
            i_am_leaf = 1;
            DEBUGF("Will join DODAG as LEAF\n");
            rpl_join_dodag(&dio_dodag, &ipv6_buf->srcaddr, INFINITE_RANK);
            DEBUGF("Joined DODAG\n");
            DEBUGF("The DODAG-root is: %s\n", ipv6_addr_to_str(addr_str_mode, IPV6_MAX_ADDR_STR_LEN,
                    &dio_dodag.dodag_id));
        }

        if (dio_dodag.of == NULL) {
            DEBUGF("Required objective function not supported\n");
        }

        if (rpl_dio_buf->rank != INFINITE_RANK) {
            DEBUGF("Will join DODAG\n");
            rpl_join_dodag(&dio_dodag, &ipv6_buf->srcaddr, rpl_dio_buf->rank);
            DEBUGF("Joined DODAG\n");
            DEBUGF("The DODAG-root is: %s\n", ipv6_addr_to_str(addr_str_mode, IPV6_MAX_ADDR_STR_LEN,
                    &dio_dodag.dodag_id));
        }
        else {
            DEBUGF("Cannot access DODAG because of DIO with infinite rank\n");
        }

        return;
    }

    if (rpl_equal_id(&my_dodag->dodag_id, &dio_dodag.dodag_id)) {
        /* "our" DODAG */
        if (RPL_COUNTER_GREATER_THAN(dio_dodag.version, my_dodag->version)) {
            if (my_dodag->my_rank == ROOT_RANK) {
                DEBUGF("[Warning] Inconsistent Dodag Version\n");
                my_dodag->version = RPL_COUNTER_INCREMENT(dio_dodag.version);
                reset_trickletimer();
            }
            else {
                DEBUGF("my dodag has no preferred_parent yet - seems to be odd since I have a parent.\n");
                rpl_global_repair(&dio_dodag, &ipv6_buf->srcaddr, rpl_dio_buf->rank);
            }

            return;
        }
        else if (RPL_COUNTER_GREATER_THAN(my_dodag->version, dio_dodag.version)) {
            reset_trickletimer();
            return;
        }
    }

    /* version matches, DODAG matches */
    if (rpl_dio_buf->rank == INFINITE_RANK) {
        reset_trickletimer();
    }

    /* We are root, all done!*/
    if (my_dodag->my_rank == ROOT_RANK) {
        if (rpl_dio_buf->rank != INFINITE_RANK) {
            trickle_increment_counter();
        }

        return;
    }

    /*********************  Parent Handling *********************/
    DEBUGF("Parent handling.\n");
    rpl_parent_t *parent;
    parent = rpl_find_parent(&ipv6_buf->srcaddr);

    if (parent == NULL) {
        /* add new parent candidate */
        parent = rpl_new_parent(my_dodag, &ipv6_buf->srcaddr, rpl_dio_buf->rank);

        if (parent == NULL) {
            return;
        }
    }
    else {
        /* DIO OK */
        trickle_increment_counter();
    }

    /* update parent rank */
    parent->rank = rpl_dio_buf->rank;
    rpl_parent_update(parent);

    if (my_dodag->my_preferred_parent == NULL) {
        DEBUGF("My dodag has no preferred_parent yet - seems to be odd since I have a parent.\n");
    }
    else if (rpl_equal_id(&parent->addr, &my_dodag->my_preferred_parent->addr) &&
            (parent->dtsn != rpl_dio_buf->dtsn)) {
        delay_dao();
    }

    parent->dtsn = rpl_dio_buf->dtsn;
    DEBUGF("Finished DIO-handling.\n");
}