static uint32_t delay() { if (alsa_handle == NULL) { return 0; } else { pthread_mutex_lock(&alsa_mutex); snd_pcm_sframes_t current_avail, current_delay = 0; int derr, ignore; if (snd_pcm_state(alsa_handle) == SND_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) { derr = snd_pcm_avail_delay(alsa_handle, ¤t_avail, ¤t_delay); // current_avail not used if (derr != 0) { ignore = snd_pcm_recover(alsa_handle, derr, 0); debug(1, "Error %d in delay(): %s. Delay reported is %d frames.", derr, snd_strerror(derr), current_delay); current_delay = -1; } } else if (snd_pcm_state(alsa_handle) == SND_PCM_STATE_PREPARED) { current_delay = 0; } else { if (snd_pcm_state(alsa_handle) == SND_PCM_STATE_XRUN) current_delay = 0; else { current_delay = -1; debug(1, "Error -- ALSA delay(): bad state: %d.", snd_pcm_state(alsa_handle)); } if ((derr = snd_pcm_prepare(alsa_handle))) { ignore = snd_pcm_recover(alsa_handle, derr, 0); debug(1, "Error preparing after delay error: %s.", snd_strerror(derr)); current_delay = -1; } } pthread_mutex_unlock(&alsa_mutex); return current_delay; } }
bool SoundProcessor::SetUpPlayer(){ /* Open PCM device for playback. */ rc_s = snd_pcm_open(&handle_s, "default", SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, 0); if (rc_s < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "unable to open pcm device: %s\n", snd_strerror(rc_s)); exit(1); } /* Allocate a hardware parameters object. */ snd_pcm_hw_params_alloca(¶ms_s); /* Fill it in with default values. */ snd_pcm_hw_params_any(handle_s, params_s); /* Set the desired hardware parameters. */ /* Interleaved mode */ snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access(handle_s, params_s, SND_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED); /* Signed 16-bit little-endian format */ snd_pcm_hw_params_set_format(handle_s, params_s, SND_PCM_FORMAT_U8); /* Two channels (stereo) */ snd_pcm_hw_params_set_channels(handle_s, params_s, 1); /* 44100 bits/second sampling rate (CD quality) */ val_s = 8000; snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_near(handle_s, params_s, &val_s, &dir_s); //frames = 32; snd_pcm_hw_params_set_period_size_near(handle_s, params_s, &frames, &dir_s); /* Write the parameters to the driver */ rc_s = snd_pcm_hw_params(handle_s, params_s); if (rc_s < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "unable to set hw parameters: %s\n", snd_strerror(rc_s)); exit(1); } /* Use a buffer large enough to hold one period */ snd_pcm_hw_params_get_period_size(params_s, &frames, &dir_s); size = frames ; /* 2 bytes/sample, 2 channels */ buffer_s = (char *) malloc(size); /* We want to loop for 5 seconds */ snd_pcm_hw_params_get_period_time(params_s, &val_s, &dir_s); snd_pcm_sframes_t availp; snd_pcm_sframes_t delayp; snd_pcm_avail_delay(handle_s,&availp,&delayp); printf("%l %l\n",availp,delayp); return true; }
int main() { hhxcb_state state = {}; hhxcb_get_binary_name(&state); char source_game_code_library_path[HHXCB_STATE_FILE_NAME_LENGTH]; char *game_code_filename = (char *) _HHXCB_QUOTE(GAME_CODE_FILENAME); hhxcb_build_full_filename(&state, game_code_filename, sizeof(source_game_code_library_path), source_game_code_library_path); hhxcb_game_code game_code = {}; hhxcb_load_game(&game_code, source_game_code_library_path); hhxcb_context context = {}; /* Open the connection to the X server. Use the DISPLAY environment variable */ int screenNum; context.connection = xcb_connect (NULL, &screenNum); context.key_symbols = xcb_key_symbols_alloc(context.connection); /* * TODO(nbm): This is X-wide, so it really isn't a good option in reality. * We have to be careful and clean up at the end. If we crash, auto-repeat * is left off. */ { uint32_t values[1] = {XCB_AUTO_REPEAT_MODE_OFF}; xcb_change_keyboard_control(context.connection, XCB_KB_AUTO_REPEAT_MODE, values); } load_atoms(&context); context.setup = xcb_get_setup(context.connection); xcb_screen_iterator_t iter = xcb_setup_roots_iterator(context.setup); xcb_screen_t *screen = iter.data; context.fmt = hhxcb_find_format(&context, 32, 24, 32); int monitor_refresh_hz = 60; real32 game_update_hz = (monitor_refresh_hz / 2.0f); // Should almost always be an int... long target_nanoseconds_per_frame = (1000 * 1000 * 1000) / game_update_hz; uint32_t mask = XCB_CW_BACK_PIXEL | XCB_CW_EVENT_MASK; uint32_t values[2] = { 0x0000ffff, //screen->black_pixel, 0 | XCB_EVENT_MASK_POINTER_MOTION | XCB_EVENT_MASK_KEY_PRESS | XCB_EVENT_MASK_KEY_RELEASE , }; #define START_WIDTH 960 #define START_HEIGHT 540 context.window = xcb_generate_id(context.connection); // NOTE: changed to not have a border width, so the min/max/close // buttons align on compiz, maybe other window managers xcb_create_window(context.connection, XCB_COPY_FROM_PARENT, context.window, screen->root, 0, 0, START_WIDTH, START_HEIGHT, 0, XCB_WINDOW_CLASS_INPUT_OUTPUT, screen->root_visual, mask, values); xcb_icccm_set_wm_name(context.connection, context.window, XCB_ATOM_STRING, 8, strlen("hello"), "hello"); load_and_set_cursor(&context); xcb_map_window(context.connection, context.window); xcb_atom_t protocols[] = { context.wm_delete_window, }; xcb_icccm_set_wm_protocols(context.connection, context.window, context.wm_protocols, 1, protocols); xcb_size_hints_t hints = {}; xcb_icccm_size_hints_set_max_size(&hints, START_WIDTH, START_HEIGHT); xcb_icccm_size_hints_set_min_size(&hints, START_WIDTH, START_HEIGHT); xcb_icccm_set_wm_size_hints(context.connection, context.window, XCB_ICCCM_WM_STATE_NORMAL, &hints); hhxcb_offscreen_buffer buffer = {}; hhxcb_resize_backbuffer(&context, &buffer, START_WIDTH, START_HEIGHT); xcb_flush(context.connection); hhxcb_sound_output sound_output = {}; sound_output.samples_per_second = 48000; sound_output.bytes_per_sample = sizeof(int16) * 2; sound_output.secondary_buffer_size = sound_output.samples_per_second * sound_output.bytes_per_sample; hhxcb_init_alsa(&context, &sound_output); int16 *sample_buffer = (int16 *)malloc(sound_output.secondary_buffer_size); thread_context t = {}; game_memory m = {}; m.PermanentStorageSize = 256 * 1024 * 1024; m.TransientStorageSize = 256 * 1024 * 1024; state.total_size = m.PermanentStorageSize + m.TransientStorageSize; state.game_memory_block = calloc(state.total_size, sizeof(uint8)); m.PermanentStorage = (uint8 *)state.game_memory_block; m.TransientStorage = (uint8_t *)m.PermanentStorage + m.TransientStorageSize; #ifdef HANDMADE_INTERNAL m.DEBUGPlatformFreeFileMemory = debug_xcb_free_file_memory; m.DEBUGPlatformReadEntireFile = debug_xcb_read_entire_file; m.DEBUGPlatformWriteEntireFile = debug_xcb_write_entire_file; #endif hhxcb_init_replays(&state); bool ending = 0; timespec last_counter = {}; timespec flip_wall_clock = {}; // Actually monotonic clock clock_gettime(HHXCB_CLOCK, &last_counter); clock_gettime(HHXCB_CLOCK, &flip_wall_clock); game_input input[2] = {}; game_input *new_input = &input[0]; game_input *old_input = &input[1]; int64_t next_controller_refresh = 0; while(!ending) { if (last_counter.tv_sec >= next_controller_refresh) { hhxcb_refresh_controllers(&context); next_controller_refresh = last_counter.tv_sec + 1; } struct stat library_statbuf = {}; stat(source_game_code_library_path, &library_statbuf); if (library_statbuf.st_mtime != game_code.library_mtime) { hhxcb_unload_game(&game_code); hhxcb_load_game(&game_code, source_game_code_library_path); } new_input->dtForFrame = target_nanoseconds_per_frame / (1024.0 * 1024 * 1024); hhxcb_process_events(&context, &state, new_input, old_input); if (context.ending_flag) { break; } // NOTE: setup game_buffer.Memory upside down and set // game_buffer.pitch negative, so the game would fill the // backbuffer upside down. XCB doesn't seem to have an // option to flip the image. game_offscreen_buffer game_buffer = {}; game_buffer.Memory = ((uint8*)buffer.xcb_image->data)+ (buffer.width*(buffer.height-1)*buffer.bytes_per_pixel); game_buffer.Width = buffer.width; game_buffer.Height = buffer.height; game_buffer.Pitch = -buffer.pitch; if (state.recording_index) { hhxcb_record_input(&state, new_input); } if (state.playback_index) { hhxcb_playback_input(&state, new_input); } if (game_code.UpdateAndRender) { game_code.UpdateAndRender(&t, &m, new_input, &game_buffer); HandleDebugCycleCounter(&m); } game_sound_output_buffer sound_buffer; sound_buffer.SamplesPerSecond = sound_output.samples_per_second; sound_buffer.SampleCount = sound_output.samples_per_second / 30; sound_buffer.Samples = sample_buffer; int err, frames; snd_pcm_sframes_t delay, avail; snd_pcm_avail_delay(context.handle, &avail, &delay); if (avail == sound_output.secondary_buffer_size) { // NOTE(nbm): Full available buffer, starting with ~60ms of silence bzero(sample_buffer, sound_buffer.SampleCount * sound_output.bytes_per_sample); snd_pcm_writei(context.handle, sample_buffer, sound_buffer.SampleCount); snd_pcm_writei(context.handle, sample_buffer, sound_buffer.SampleCount); snd_pcm_writei(context.handle, sample_buffer, sound_buffer.SampleCount); snd_pcm_writei(context.handle, sample_buffer, sound_buffer.SampleCount); } else { uint32 target_available_frames = sound_output.secondary_buffer_size; target_available_frames -= (sound_buffer.SampleCount * 1); if (avail - target_available_frames < sound_buffer.SampleCount) { sound_buffer.SampleCount += avail - target_available_frames; } } game_code.GetSoundSamples(&t, &m, &sound_buffer); if (sound_buffer.SampleCount > 0) { frames = snd_pcm_writei(context.handle, sample_buffer, sound_buffer.SampleCount); if (frames < 0) { frames = snd_pcm_recover(context.handle, frames, 0); } if (frames < 0) { printf("snd_pcm_writei failed: %s\n", snd_strerror(frames)); break; } if (frames > 0 && frames < sound_buffer.SampleCount) { printf("Short write (expected %i, wrote %i)\n", sound_buffer.SampleCount, frames); } } xcb_image_put(context.connection, buffer.xcb_pixmap_id, buffer.xcb_gcontext_id, buffer.xcb_image, 0, 0, 0); xcb_flush(context.connection); timespec target_counter = {}; target_counter.tv_sec = last_counter.tv_sec; target_counter.tv_nsec = last_counter.tv_nsec + target_nanoseconds_per_frame; if (target_counter.tv_nsec > (1000 * 1000 * 1000)) { target_counter.tv_sec++; target_counter.tv_nsec %= (1000 * 1000 * 1000); } timespec work_counter = {}; clock_gettime(HHXCB_CLOCK, &work_counter); bool32 might_need_sleep = 0; if (work_counter.tv_sec < target_counter.tv_sec) { might_need_sleep = 1; } else if ((work_counter.tv_sec == target_counter.tv_sec) && (work_counter.tv_nsec < target_counter.tv_nsec)) { might_need_sleep = 1; } if (might_need_sleep) { timespec sleep_counter = {}; sleep_counter.tv_nsec = target_counter.tv_nsec - work_counter.tv_nsec; if (sleep_counter.tv_nsec < 0) { sleep_counter.tv_nsec += (1000 * 1000 * 1000); } // To closest ms sleep_counter.tv_nsec -= sleep_counter.tv_nsec % (1000 * 1000); if (sleep_counter.tv_nsec > 0) { timespec remaining_sleep_counter = {}; nanosleep(&sleep_counter, &remaining_sleep_counter); } else { // TODO(nbm): Log missed sleep } } timespec spin_counter = {}; clock_gettime(HHXCB_CLOCK, &spin_counter); while (spin_counter.tv_sec <= target_counter.tv_sec && spin_counter.tv_nsec < target_counter.tv_nsec) { clock_gettime(HHXCB_CLOCK, &spin_counter); } timespec end_counter = {}; clock_gettime(HHXCB_CLOCK, &end_counter); long ns_per_frame = end_counter.tv_nsec - last_counter.tv_nsec; if (ns_per_frame < 0) { ns_per_frame += (1000 * 1000 * 1000) * (end_counter.tv_sec - last_counter.tv_sec); } last_counter = end_counter; real32 ms_per_frame = ns_per_frame / (1000 * 1000.0); xcb_copy_area(context.connection, buffer.xcb_pixmap_id, context.window, buffer.xcb_gcontext_id, 0,0, 0, 0, buffer.xcb_image->width, buffer.xcb_image->height); xcb_flush(context.connection); game_input *temp_input = new_input; new_input = old_input; old_input = temp_input; } snd_pcm_close(context.handle); // NOTE(nbm): Since auto-repeat seems to be a X-wide thing, let's be nice // and return it to where it was before? { uint32_t values[1] = {XCB_AUTO_REPEAT_MODE_DEFAULT}; xcb_change_keyboard_control(context.connection, XCB_KB_AUTO_REPEAT_MODE, values); } xcb_flush(context.connection); xcb_disconnect(context.connection); }