int
snmp_parse_args(int argc,
char *const *argv,
netsnmp_session * session, const char *localOpts,
void (*proc) (int, char *const *, int))
{
int arg;
char *cp;
char *Apsz = NULL;
char *Xpsz = NULL;
char *Cpsz = NULL;
char Opts[BUF_SIZE];
/*
* initialize session to default values
*/
snmp_sess_init(session);
strcpy(Opts, "Y:VhHm:M:O:I:P:D:dv:r:t:c:Z:e:E:n:u:l:x:X:a:A:p:T:-:3:");
if (localOpts)
strcat(Opts, localOpts);
/*
* get the options
*/
DEBUGMSGTL(("snmp_parse_args", "starting: %d/%d\n", optind, argc));
for (arg = 0; arg < argc; arg++) {
DEBUGMSGTL(("snmp_parse_args", " arg %d = %s\n", arg, argv[arg]));
}
optind = 1;
while ((arg = getopt(argc, argv, Opts)) != EOF) {
DEBUGMSGTL(("snmp_parse_args", "handling (#%d): %c\n", optind,
arg));
switch (arg) {
case '-':
if (strcasecmp(optarg, "help") == 0) {
return (-1);
}
if (strcasecmp(optarg, "version") == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "NET-SNMP version: %s\n",
netsnmp_get_version());
return (-2);
}
handle_long_opt(optarg);
break;
case 'V':
fprintf(stderr, "NET-SNMP version: %s\n",
netsnmp_get_version());
return (-2);
case 'h':
return (-1);
break;
case 'H':
init_snmp("snmpapp");
fprintf(stderr, "Configuration directives understood:\n");
read_config_print_usage(" ");
return (-2);
case 'Y':
netsnmp_config_remember(optarg);
break;
case 'm':
setenv("MIBS", optarg, 1);
break;
case 'M':
setenv("MIBDIRS", optarg, 1);
break;
case 'O':
cp = snmp_out_toggle_options(optarg);
if (cp != NULL) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Unknown output option passed to -O: %c.\n", *cp);
return (-1);
}
break;
case 'I':
cp = snmp_in_toggle_options(optarg);
if (cp != NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Unknown input option passed to -I: %c.\n",
*cp);
return (-1);
}
break;
case 'P':
cp = snmp_mib_toggle_options(optarg);
if (cp != NULL) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Unknown parsing option passed to -P: %c.\n", *cp);
return (-1);
}
break;
case 'D':
debug_register_tokens(optarg);
snmp_set_do_debugging(1);
break;
case 'd':
ds_set_boolean(DS_LIBRARY_ID, DS_LIB_DUMP_PACKET, 1);
break;
case 'v':
if (!strcmp(optarg, "1")) {
session->version = SNMP_VERSION_1;
} else if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "2c")) {
session->version = SNMP_VERSION_2c;
} else if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "3")) {
session->version = SNMP_VERSION_3;
} else {
fprintf(stderr,
"Invalid version specified after -v flag: %s\n",
optarg);
return (-1);
}
break;
case 'p':
fprintf(stderr, "Warning: -p option is no longer used - ");
fprintf(stderr, "specify the remote host as HOST:PORT\n");
return (-1);
break;
case 'T':
fprintf(stderr, "Warning: -T option is no longer used - ");
fprintf(stderr, "specify the remote host as TRANSPORT:HOST\n");
return (-1);
break;
case 't':
session->timeout = atoi(optarg) * 1000000L;
if (session->timeout < 0 || !isdigit(optarg[0])) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Invalid timeout in seconds after -t flag.\n");
return (-1);
}
break;
case 'r':
session->retries = atoi(optarg);
if (session->retries < 0 || !isdigit(optarg[0])) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Invalid number of retries after -r flag.\n");
return (-1);
}
break;
case 'c':
Cpsz = optarg;
break;
case '3':
if (snmpv3_options(optarg, session, &Apsz, &Xpsz, argc, argv) <
0) {
return (-1);
}
break;
#define SNMPV3_CMD_OPTIONS
#ifdef SNMPV3_CMD_OPTIONS
case 'Z':
session->engineBoots = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 10);
if (session->engineBoots == 0 || !isdigit(optarg[0])) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Need engine boots value after -Z flag.\n");
return (-1);
}
cp = strchr(optarg, ',');
if (cp && *(++cp) && isdigit(*cp))
session->engineTime = strtoul(cp, NULL, 10);
/*
* Handle previous '-Z boot time' syntax
*/
else if ((optind < argc) && isdigit(argv[optind][0]))
session->engineTime = strtoul(argv[optind], NULL, 10);
else {
fprintf(stderr, "Need engine time value after -Z flag.\n");
return (-1);
}
break;
case 'e':{
size_t ebuf_len = 32, eout_len = 0;
u_char *ebuf = (u_char *) malloc(ebuf_len);
if (ebuf == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr,
"malloc failure processing -e flag.\n");
return (-1);
}
if (!snmp_hex_to_binary
(&ebuf, &ebuf_len, &eout_len, 1, optarg)) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Bad engine ID value after -e flag.\n");
free(ebuf);
return (-1);
}
session->securityEngineID = ebuf;
session->securityEngineIDLen = eout_len;
break;
}
case 'E':{
size_t ebuf_len = 32, eout_len = 0;
u_char *ebuf = (u_char *) malloc(ebuf_len);
if (ebuf == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr,
"malloc failure processing -E flag.\n");
return (-1);
}
if (!snmp_hex_to_binary
(&ebuf, &ebuf_len, &eout_len, 1, optarg)) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Bad engine ID value after -E flag.\n");
free(ebuf);
return (-1);
}
session->contextEngineID = ebuf;
session->contextEngineIDLen = eout_len;
break;
}
case 'n':
session->contextName = optarg;
session->contextNameLen = strlen(optarg);
break;
case 'u':
session->securityName = optarg;
session->securityNameLen = strlen(optarg);
break;
case 'l':
if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "noAuthNoPriv") || !strcmp(optarg, "1")
|| !strcasecmp(optarg, "nanp")) {
session->securityLevel = SNMP_SEC_LEVEL_NOAUTH;
} else if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "authNoPriv")
|| !strcmp(optarg, "2")
|| !strcasecmp(optarg, "anp")) {
session->securityLevel = SNMP_SEC_LEVEL_AUTHNOPRIV;
} else if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "authPriv")
|| !strcmp(optarg, "3")
|| !strcasecmp(optarg, "ap")) {
session->securityLevel = SNMP_SEC_LEVEL_AUTHPRIV;
} else {
fprintf(stderr,
"Invalid security level specified after -l flag: %s\n",
optarg);
return (-1);
}
break;
case 'a':
if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "MD5")) {
session->securityAuthProto = usmHMACMD5AuthProtocol;
session->securityAuthProtoLen = USM_AUTH_PROTO_MD5_LEN;
} else if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "SHA")) {
session->securityAuthProto = usmHMACSHA1AuthProtocol;
session->securityAuthProtoLen = USM_AUTH_PROTO_SHA_LEN;
} else {
fprintf(stderr,
"Invalid authentication protocol specified after -a flag: %s\n",
optarg);
return (-1);
}
break;
case 'x':
if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "DES")) {
session->securityPrivProto = usmDESPrivProtocol;
session->securityPrivProtoLen = USM_PRIV_PROTO_DES_LEN;
} else {
fprintf(stderr,
"Invalid privacy protocol specified after -x flag: %s\n",
optarg);
return (-1);
}
break;
case 'A':
Apsz = optarg;
break;
case 'X':
Xpsz = optarg;
break;
#endif /* SNMPV3_CMD_OPTIONS */
case '?':
return (-1);
break;
default:
proc(argc, argv, arg);
break;
}
}
DEBUGMSGTL(("snmp_parse_args", "finished: %d/%d\n", optind, argc));
/*
* read in MIB database and initialize the snmp library
*/
init_snmp("snmpapp");
/*
* session default version
*/
if (session->version == SNMP_DEFAULT_VERSION) {
/*
* run time default version
*/
session->version = ds_get_int(DS_LIBRARY_ID, DS_LIB_SNMPVERSION);
/*
* compile time default version
*/
if (!session->version) {
switch (SNMP_DEFAULT_VERSION) {
case 1:
session->version = SNMP_VERSION_1;
break;
case 2:
session->version = SNMP_VERSION_2c;
break;
case 3:
session->version = SNMP_VERSION_3;
break;
}
} else {
if (session->version == DS_SNMP_VERSION_1) /* bogus value. version 1 actually = 0 */
session->version = SNMP_VERSION_1;
}
}
/*
* make master key from pass phrases
*/
if (Apsz) {
session->securityAuthKeyLen = USM_AUTH_KU_LEN;
if (session->securityAuthProto == NULL) {
/*
* get .conf set default
*/
const oid *def =
get_default_authtype(&session->securityAuthProtoLen);
session->securityAuthProto =
snmp_duplicate_objid(def, session->securityAuthProtoLen);
}
if (session->securityAuthProto == NULL) {
/*
* assume MD5
*/
session->securityAuthProto =
snmp_duplicate_objid(usmHMACMD5AuthProtocol,
USM_AUTH_PROTO_MD5_LEN);
session->securityAuthProtoLen = USM_AUTH_PROTO_MD5_LEN;
}
if (generate_Ku(session->securityAuthProto,
session->securityAuthProtoLen,
(u_char *) Apsz, strlen(Apsz),
session->securityAuthKey,
&session->securityAuthKeyLen) != SNMPERR_SUCCESS) {
snmp_perror(argv[0]);
fprintf(stderr,
"Error generating a key (Ku) from the supplied authentication pass phrase. \n");
return (-2);
}
}
if (Xpsz) {
session->securityPrivKeyLen = USM_PRIV_KU_LEN;
if (session->securityPrivProto == NULL) {
/*
* get .conf set default
*/
const oid *def =
get_default_privtype(&session->securityPrivProtoLen);
session->securityPrivProto =
snmp_duplicate_objid(def, session->securityPrivProtoLen);
}
if (session->securityPrivProto == NULL) {
/*
* assume DES
*/
session->securityPrivProto =
snmp_duplicate_objid(usmDESPrivProtocol,
USM_PRIV_PROTO_DES_LEN);
session->securityPrivProtoLen = USM_PRIV_PROTO_DES_LEN;
}
if (generate_Ku(session->securityAuthProto,
session->securityAuthProtoLen,
(u_char *) Xpsz, strlen(Xpsz),
session->securityPrivKey,
&session->securityPrivKeyLen) != SNMPERR_SUCCESS) {
snmp_perror(argv[0]);
fprintf(stderr,
"Error generating a key (Ku) from the supplied privacy pass phrase. \n");
return (-2);
}
}
/*
* get the hostname
*/
if (optind == argc) {
fprintf(stderr, "No hostname specified.\n");
return (-1);
}
session->peername = argv[optind++]; /* hostname */
/*
* If v1 or v2c, check community has been set, either by a -c option above,
* or via a default token somewhere.
*/
if (session->version == SNMP_VERSION_1 ||
session->version == SNMP_VERSION_2c) {
if (Cpsz == NULL) {
Cpsz = ds_get_string(DS_LIBRARY_ID, DS_LIB_COMMUNITY);
}
if (Cpsz == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "No community name specified.\n");
return (-1);
}
session->community = (unsigned char *) Cpsz;
session->community_len = strlen(Cpsz);
}
return optind;
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int arg;
char *current_name = NULL, *cp = NULL;
oid name[MAX_OID_LEN];
size_t name_length;
int description = 0;
int print = 0;
int find_all = 0;
int width = 1000000;
/*
* usage: snmptranslate name
*/
while ((arg = getopt(argc, argv, "Vhm:M:w:D:P:T:O:I:L:")) != EOF) {
switch (arg) {
case 'h':
usage();
exit(1);
case 'm':
setenv("MIBS", optarg, 1);
break;
case 'M':
setenv("MIBDIRS", optarg, 1);
break;
case 'D':
debug_register_tokens(optarg);
snmp_set_do_debugging(1);
break;
case 'V':
fprintf(stderr, "NET-SNMP version: %s\n",
netsnmp_get_version());
exit(0);
break;
case 'w':
width = atoi(optarg);
if (width <= 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Invalid width specification: %s\n", optarg);
exit (1);
}
break;
#ifndef NETSNMP_DISABLE_MIB_LOADING
case 'P':
cp = snmp_mib_toggle_options(optarg);
if (cp != NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Unknown parser option to -P: %c.\n", *cp);
usage();
exit(1);
}
break;
#endif /* NETSNMP_DISABLE_MIB_LOADING */
case 'O':
cp = snmp_out_toggle_options(optarg);
if (cp != NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Unknown OID option to -O: %c.\n", *cp);
usage();
exit(1);
}
break;
case 'I':
cp = snmp_in_toggle_options(optarg);
if (cp != NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Unknown OID option to -I: %c.\n", *cp);
usage();
exit(1);
}
break;
case 'T':
for (cp = optarg; *cp; cp++) {
switch (*cp) {
#ifndef NETSNMP_DISABLE_MIB_LOADING
case 'l':
print = 3;
print_oid_report_enable_labeledoid();
break;
case 'o':
print = 3;
print_oid_report_enable_oid();
break;
case 's':
print = 3;
print_oid_report_enable_symbolic();
break;
case 't':
print = 3;
print_oid_report_enable_suffix();
break;
case 'z':
print = 3;
print_oid_report_enable_mibchildoid();
break;
#endif /* NETSNMP_DISABLE_MIB_LOADING */
case 'd':
description = 1;
snmp_set_save_descriptions(1);
break;
case 'B':
find_all = 1;
break;
case 'p':
print = 1;
break;
case 'a':
print = 2;
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr, "Invalid -T<lostpad> character: %c\n",
*cp);
usage();
exit(1);
break;
}
}
break;
case 'L':
if (snmp_log_options(optarg, argc, argv) < 0) {
return (-1);
}
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr, "invalid option: -%c\n", arg);
usage();
exit(1);
break;
}
}
init_snmp("snmpapp");
if (optind < argc)
current_name = argv[optind];
if (current_name == NULL) {
switch (print) {
default:
usage();
exit(1);
#ifndef NETSNMP_DISABLE_MIB_LOADING
case 1:
print_mib_tree(stdout, get_tree_head(), width);
break;
case 2:
print_ascii_dump(stdout);
break;
case 3:
print_oid_report(stdout);
break;
#endif /* NETSNMP_DISABLE_MIB_LOADING */
}
exit(0);
}
do {
name_length = MAX_OID_LEN;
if (snmp_get_random_access()) {
#ifndef NETSNMP_DISABLE_MIB_LOADING
if (!get_node(current_name, name, &name_length)) {
#endif /* NETSNMP_DISABLE_MIB_LOADING */
fprintf(stderr, "Unknown object identifier: %s\n",
current_name);
exit(2);
#ifndef NETSNMP_DISABLE_MIB_LOADING
}
#endif /* NETSNMP_DISABLE_MIB_LOADING */
} else if (find_all) {
if (0 == show_all_matched_objects(stdout, current_name,
name, &name_length,
description, width)) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Unable to find a matching object identifier for \"%s\"\n",
current_name);
exit(1);
}
exit(0);
} else if (netsnmp_ds_get_boolean(NETSNMP_DS_LIBRARY_ID,
NETSNMP_DS_LIB_REGEX_ACCESS)) {
#ifndef NETSNMP_DISABLE_MIB_LOADING
if (0 == get_wild_node(current_name, name, &name_length)) {
#endif /* NETSNMP_DISABLE_MIB_LOADING */
fprintf(stderr,
"Unable to find a matching object identifier for \"%s\"\n",
current_name);
exit(1);
#ifndef NETSNMP_DISABLE_MIB_LOADING
}
#endif /* NETSNMP_DISABLE_MIB_LOADING */
} else {
if (!read_objid(current_name, name, &name_length)) {
snmp_perror(current_name);
exit(2);
}
}
if (print == 1) {
#ifndef NETSNMP_DISABLE_MIB_LOADING
struct tree *tp;
tp = get_tree(name, name_length, get_tree_head());
if (tp == NULL) {
#endif /* NETSNMP_DISABLE_MIB_LOADING */
snmp_log(LOG_ERR,
"Unable to find a matching object identifier for \"%s\"\n",
current_name);
exit(1);
#ifndef NETSNMP_DISABLE_MIB_LOADING
}
print_mib_tree(stdout, tp, width);
#endif /* NETSNMP_DISABLE_MIB_LOADING */
} else {
print_objid(name, name_length);
if (description) {
#ifndef NETSNMP_DISABLE_MIB_LOADING
print_description(name, name_length, width);
#endif /* NETSNMP_DISABLE_MIB_LOADING */
}
}
current_name = argv[++optind];
if (current_name != NULL)
printf("\n");
} while (optind < argc);
return (0);
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int arg;
char *current_name = NULL, *cp = NULL;
oid name[MAX_OID_LEN];
size_t name_length;
int description = 0;
int print = 0;
int find_all = 0;
int width = 1000000;
/*
* usage: snmptranslate name
*/
while ((arg = getopt(argc, argv, "Vhm:M:w:D:P:T:O:I:L:")) != EOF) {
switch (arg) {
case 'h':
usage();
exit(1);
case 'm':
setenv("MIBS", optarg, 1);
break;
case 'M':
setenv("MIBDIRS", optarg, 1);
break;
case 'D':
debug_register_tokens(optarg);
snmp_set_do_debugging(1);
break;
case 'V':
fprintf(stderr, "NET-SNMP version: %s\n",
netsnmp_get_version());
exit(0);
break;
case 'w':
width = atoi(optarg);
if (width <= 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Invalid width specification: %s\n", optarg);
exit (1);
}
break;
#ifndef NETSNMP_DISABLE_MIB_LOADING
case 'P':
cp = snmp_mib_toggle_options(optarg);
if (cp != NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Unknown parser option to -P: %c.\n", *cp);
usage();
exit(1);
}
break;
#endif /* NETSNMP_DISABLE_MIB_LOADING */
case 'O':
cp = snmp_out_toggle_options(optarg);
if (cp != NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Unknown OID option to -O: %c.\n", *cp);
usage();
exit(1);
}
break;
case 'I':
cp = snmp_in_toggle_options(optarg);
if (cp != NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Unknown OID option to -I: %c.\n", *cp);
usage();
exit(1);
}
break;
case 'T':
for (cp = optarg; *cp; cp++) {
switch (*cp) {
#ifndef NETSNMP_DISABLE_MIB_LOADING
case 'l':
print = 3;
print_oid_report_enable_labeledoid();
break;
case 'o':
print = 3;
print_oid_report_enable_oid();
break;
case 's':
print = 3;
print_oid_report_enable_symbolic();
break;
case 't':
print = 3;
print_oid_report_enable_suffix();
break;
case 'z':
print = 3;
print_oid_report_enable_mibchildoid();
break;
#endif /* NETSNMP_DISABLE_MIB_LOADING */
case 'd':
description = 1;
netsnmp_ds_set_boolean(NETSNMP_DS_LIBRARY_ID,
NETSNMP_DS_LIB_SAVE_MIB_DESCRS, 1);
break;
case 'B':
find_all = 1;
break;
case 'p':
print = 1;
break;
case 'a':
print = 2;
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr, "Invalid -T<lostpad> character: %c\n",
*cp);
usage();
exit(1);
break;
}
}
break;
case 'L':
if (snmp_log_options(optarg, argc, argv) < 0) {
return (-1);
}
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr, "invalid option: -%c\n", arg);
usage();
