// Load the sample assets.
void D3D12PredicationQueries::LoadAssets()
{
// Create a root signature consisting of a single CBV parameter.
{
D3D12_FEATURE_DATA_ROOT_SIGNATURE featureData = {};
// This is the highest version the sample supports. If CheckFeatureSupport succeeds, the HighestVersion returned will not be greater than this.
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_1;
if (FAILED(m_device->CheckFeatureSupport(D3D12_FEATURE_ROOT_SIGNATURE, &featureData, sizeof(featureData))))
{
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_0;
}
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE1 ranges[1];
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER1 rootParameters[1];
ranges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_CBV, 1, 0, 0, D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_FLAG_DATA_STATIC);
rootParameters[0].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[0], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_VERTEX);
// Allow input layout and deny uneccessary access to certain pipeline stages.
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAGS rootSignatureFlags =
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_HULL_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_DOMAIN_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_GEOMETRY_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_PIXEL_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS;
CD3DX12_VERSIONED_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init_1_1(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 0, nullptr, rootSignatureFlags);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3DX12SerializeVersionedRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, featureData.HighestVersion, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rootSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_rootSignature);
}
// Create the pipeline state, which includes compiling and loading shaders.
{
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> vertexShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> pixelShader;
#if defined(_DEBUG)
// Enable better shader debugging with the graphics debugging tools.
UINT compileFlags = D3DCOMPILE_DEBUG | D3DCOMPILE_SKIP_OPTIMIZATION;
#else
UINT compileFlags = 0;
#endif
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "VSMain", "vs_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &vertexShader, nullptr));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "PSMain", "ps_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &pixelShader, nullptr));
// Define the vertex input layout.
D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC inputElementDescs[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
{ "COLOR", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_FLOAT, 0, 12, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 }
};
// Enable alpha blending so we can visualize the occlusion query results.
CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC blendDesc(D3D12_DEFAULT);
blendDesc.RenderTarget[0] =
{
TRUE, FALSE,
D3D12_BLEND_SRC_ALPHA, D3D12_BLEND_INV_SRC_ALPHA, D3D12_BLEND_OP_ADD,
D3D12_BLEND_ONE, D3D12_BLEND_ZERO, D3D12_BLEND_OP_ADD,
D3D12_LOGIC_OP_NOOP,
D3D12_COLOR_WRITE_ENABLE_ALL,
};
// Describe and create the graphics pipeline state objects (PSO).
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = { inputElementDescs, _countof(inputElementDescs) };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_rootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(vertexShader.Get());
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pixelShader.Get());
psoDesc.RasterizerState = CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.BlendState = blendDesc;
psoDesc.DepthStencilState = CD3DX12_DEPTH_STENCIL_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.DSVFormat = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineState)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_pipelineState);
// Disable color writes and depth writes for the occlusion query's state.
psoDesc.BlendState.RenderTarget[0].RenderTargetWriteMask = 0;
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.DepthWriteMask = D3D12_DEPTH_WRITE_MASK_ZERO;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_queryState)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_queryState);
}
// Create the command list.
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_commandAllocators[m_frameIndex].Get(), m_pipelineState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandList)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_commandList);
// Note: ComPtr's are CPU objects but this resource needs to stay in scope until
// the command list that references it has finished executing on the GPU.
// We will flush the GPU at the end of this method to ensure the resource is not
// prematurely destroyed.
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> vertexBufferUpload;
// Create the vertex buffer.
{
// Create geometry for two quads and a bounding box for the occlusion query.
// Geometry will be rendered back-to-front to support transparency in the scene.
Vertex quadVertices[] =
{
// Far quad - in practice this would be a complex geometry.
{ { -0.25f, -0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.5f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { -0.25f, 0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.5f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { 0.25f, -0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.5f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { 0.25f, 0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.5f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } },
// Near quad.
{ { -0.5f, -0.35f * m_aspectRatio, 0.0f }, { 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.65f } },
{ { -0.5f, 0.35f * m_aspectRatio, 0.0f }, { 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.65f } },
{ { 0.5f, -0.35f * m_aspectRatio, 0.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.65f } },
{ { 0.5f, 0.35f * m_aspectRatio, 0.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.65f } },
// Far quad bounding box used for occlusion query (offset slightly to avoid z-fighting).
{ { -0.25f, -0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.4999f }, { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { -0.25f, 0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.4999f }, { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { 0.25f, -0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.4999f }, { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { 0.25f, 0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.4999f }, { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f } },
};
const UINT vertexBufferSize = sizeof(quadVertices);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&vertexBufferUpload)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_vertexBuffer);
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the vertex buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA vertexData = {};
vertexData.pData = reinterpret_cast<UINT8*>(quadVertices);
vertexData.RowPitch = vertexBufferSize;
vertexData.SlicePitch = vertexData.RowPitch;
UpdateSubresources<1>(m_commandList.Get(), m_vertexBuffer.Get(), vertexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &vertexData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_vertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER));
// Initialize the vertex buffer view.
m_vertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_vertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_vertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = sizeof(Vertex);
m_vertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = sizeof(quadVertices);
}
// Create the constant buffers.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(FrameCount * sizeof(m_constantBufferData)),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_constantBuffer)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_constantBuffer);
// Map and initialize the constant buffer. We don't unmap this until the
// app closes. Keeping things mapped for the lifetime of the resource is okay.
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(m_constantBuffer->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&m_pCbvDataBegin)));
ZeroMemory(m_pCbvDataBegin, FrameCount * sizeof(m_constantBufferData));
// Create constant buffer views to access the upload buffer.
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE cpuHandle(m_cbvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
D3D12_GPU_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS gpuAddress = m_constantBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
D3D12_CONSTANT_BUFFER_VIEW_DESC cbvDesc = {};
cbvDesc.SizeInBytes = sizeof(SceneConstantBuffer);
for (UINT n = 0; n < FrameCount; n++)
{
cbvDesc.BufferLocation = gpuAddress;
m_device->CreateConstantBufferView(&cbvDesc, cpuHandle);
cpuHandle.Offset(m_cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
gpuAddress += cbvDesc.SizeInBytes;
cbvDesc.BufferLocation = gpuAddress;
m_device->CreateConstantBufferView(&cbvDesc, cpuHandle);
cpuHandle.Offset(m_cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
gpuAddress += cbvDesc.SizeInBytes;
}
}
// Create the depth stencil view.
{
D3D12_DEPTH_STENCIL_VIEW_DESC depthStencilDesc = {};
depthStencilDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
depthStencilDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_DSV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
depthStencilDesc.Flags = D3D12_DSV_FLAG_NONE;
D3D12_CLEAR_VALUE depthOptimizedClearValue = {};
depthOptimizedClearValue.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
depthOptimizedClearValue.DepthStencil.Depth = 1.0f;
depthOptimizedClearValue.DepthStencil.Stencil = 0;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Tex2D(DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT, m_width, m_height, 1, 0, 1, 0, D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_DEPTH_STENCIL),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_DEPTH_WRITE,
&depthOptimizedClearValue,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_depthStencil)
));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_depthStencil);
m_device->CreateDepthStencilView(m_depthStencil.Get(), &depthStencilDesc, m_dsvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
}
// Create the query result buffer.
{
D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC queryResultDesc = CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(8);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&queryResultDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_PREDICATION,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_queryResult)
));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_queryResult);
}
// Close the command list and execute it to begin the vertex buffer copy into
// the default heap.
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandList->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { m_commandList.Get() };
m_commandQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex], D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_fence)));
m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex]++;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, nullptr);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute; we are reusing the same command
// list in our main loop but for now, we just want to wait for setup to
// complete before continuing.
WaitForGpu();
}
}
void Sample3DSceneRenderer::CreateDeviceDependentResources()
{
auto d3dDevice = m_deviceResources->GetD3DDevice();
// Create a root signature with a single constant buffer slot.
{
D3D12_FEATURE_DATA_ROOT_SIGNATURE featureData = {};
// This is the highest version the sample supports. If CheckFeatureSupport succeeds, the HighestVersion returned will not be greater than this.
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_1;
if (FAILED(d3dDevice->CheckFeatureSupport(D3D12_FEATURE_ROOT_SIGNATURE, &featureData, sizeof(featureData))))
{
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_0;
}
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE1 range;
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER1 parameter;
range.Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_CBV, 1, 0, 0, D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_FLAG_DATA_STATIC);
parameter.InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &range, D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_VERTEX);
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAGS rootSignatureFlags =
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT | // Only the input assembler stage needs access to the constant buffer.
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_DOMAIN_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_GEOMETRY_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_HULL_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_PIXEL_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS;
CD3DX12_VERSIONED_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC descRootSignature;
descRootSignature.Init_1_1(1, ¶meter, 0, nullptr, rootSignatureFlags);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> pSignature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> pError;
DX::ThrowIfFailed(D3DX12SerializeVersionedRootSignature(&descRootSignature, featureData.HighestVersion, pSignature.GetAddressOf(), pError.GetAddressOf()));
DX::ThrowIfFailed(d3dDevice->CreateRootSignature(0, pSignature->GetBufferPointer(), pSignature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rootSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_rootSignature);
}
// Load shaders asynchronously.
auto createVSTask = DX::ReadDataAsync(L"SampleVertexShader.cso").then([this](std::vector<byte>& fileData) {
m_vertexShader = fileData;
});
auto createPSTask = DX::ReadDataAsync(L"SamplePixelShader.cso").then([this](std::vector<byte>& fileData) {
m_pixelShader = fileData;
});
// Create the pipeline state once the shaders are loaded.
auto createPipelineStateTask = (createPSTask && createVSTask).then([this]() {
static const D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC inputLayout[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
{ "COLOR", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 12, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
};
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC state = {};
state.InputLayout = { inputLayout, _countof(inputLayout) };
state.pRootSignature = m_rootSignature.Get();
state.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(&m_vertexShader[0], m_vertexShader.size());
state.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(&m_pixelShader[0], m_pixelShader.size());
state.RasterizerState = CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
state.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
state.DepthStencilState = CD3DX12_DEPTH_STENCIL_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
state.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
state.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
state.NumRenderTargets = 1;
state.RTVFormats[0] = m_deviceResources->GetBackBufferFormat();
state.DSVFormat = m_deviceResources->GetDepthBufferFormat();
state.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
DX::ThrowIfFailed(m_deviceResources->GetD3DDevice()->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&state, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineState)));
// Shader data can be deleted once the pipeline state is created.
m_vertexShader.clear();
m_pixelShader.clear();
});
// Create and upload cube geometry resources to the GPU.
auto createAssetsTask = createPipelineStateTask.then([this]() {
auto d3dDevice = m_deviceResources->GetD3DDevice();
// Create a command list.
DX::ThrowIfFailed(d3dDevice->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_deviceResources->GetCommandAllocator(), m_pipelineState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandList)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_commandList);
// Cube vertices. Each vertex has a position and a color.
VertexPositionColor cubeVertices[] =
{
{ XMFLOAT3(-0.5f, -0.5f, -0.5f), XMFLOAT3(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f) },
{ XMFLOAT3(-0.5f, -0.5f, 0.5f), XMFLOAT3(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f) },
{ XMFLOAT3(-0.5f, 0.5f, -0.5f), XMFLOAT3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f) },
{ XMFLOAT3(-0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f), XMFLOAT3(0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f) },
{ XMFLOAT3(0.5f, -0.5f, -0.5f), XMFLOAT3(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f) },
{ XMFLOAT3(0.5f, -0.5f, 0.5f), XMFLOAT3(1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f) },
{ XMFLOAT3(0.5f, 0.5f, -0.5f), XMFLOAT3(1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f) },
{ XMFLOAT3(0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f), XMFLOAT3(1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f) },
};
const UINT vertexBufferSize = sizeof(cubeVertices);
// Create the vertex buffer resource in the GPU's default heap and copy vertex data into it using the upload heap.
// The upload resource must not be released until after the GPU has finished using it.
Microsoft::WRL::ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> vertexBufferUpload;
CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES defaultHeapProperties(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT);
CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC vertexBufferDesc = CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize);
DX::ThrowIfFailed(d3dDevice->CreateCommittedResource(
&defaultHeapProperties,
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&vertexBufferDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBuffer)));
CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES uploadHeapProperties(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD);
DX::ThrowIfFailed(d3dDevice->CreateCommittedResource(
&uploadHeapProperties,
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&vertexBufferDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&vertexBufferUpload)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_vertexBuffer);
// Upload the vertex buffer to the GPU.
{
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA vertexData = {};
vertexData.pData = reinterpret_cast<BYTE*>(cubeVertices);
vertexData.RowPitch = vertexBufferSize;
vertexData.SlicePitch = vertexData.RowPitch;
UpdateSubresources(m_commandList.Get(), m_vertexBuffer.Get(), vertexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &vertexData);
CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER vertexBufferResourceBarrier =
CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_vertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &vertexBufferResourceBarrier);
}
// Load mesh indices. Each trio of indices represents a triangle to be rendered on the screen.
// For example: 0,2,1 means that the vertices with indexes 0, 2 and 1 from the vertex buffer compose the
// first triangle of this mesh.
unsigned short cubeIndices[] =
{
0, 2, 1, // -x
1, 2, 3,
4, 5, 6, // +x
5, 7, 6,
0, 1, 5, // -y
0, 5, 4,
2, 6, 7, // +y
2, 7, 3,
0, 4, 6, // -z
0, 6, 2,
1, 3, 7, // +z
1, 7, 5,
};
const UINT indexBufferSize = sizeof(cubeIndices);
// Create the index buffer resource in the GPU's default heap and copy index data into it using the upload heap.
// The upload resource must not be released until after the GPU has finished using it.
Microsoft::WRL::ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> indexBufferUpload;
CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC indexBufferDesc = CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(indexBufferSize);
DX::ThrowIfFailed(d3dDevice->CreateCommittedResource(
&defaultHeapProperties,
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&indexBufferDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_indexBuffer)));
DX::ThrowIfFailed(d3dDevice->CreateCommittedResource(
&uploadHeapProperties,
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&indexBufferDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&indexBufferUpload)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_indexBuffer);
// Upload the index buffer to the GPU.
{
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA indexData = {};
indexData.pData = reinterpret_cast<BYTE*>(cubeIndices);
indexData.RowPitch = indexBufferSize;
indexData.SlicePitch = indexData.RowPitch;
UpdateSubresources(m_commandList.Get(), m_indexBuffer.Get(), indexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &indexData);
CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER indexBufferResourceBarrier =
CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_indexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_INDEX_BUFFER);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &indexBufferResourceBarrier);
}
// Create a descriptor heap for the constant buffers.
{
D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_DESC heapDesc = {};
heapDesc.NumDescriptors = DX::c_frameCount;
heapDesc.Type = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_CBV_SRV_UAV;
// This flag indicates that this descriptor heap can be bound to the pipeline and that descriptors contained in it can be referenced by a root table.
heapDesc.Flags = D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_FLAG_SHADER_VISIBLE;
DX::ThrowIfFailed(d3dDevice->CreateDescriptorHeap(&heapDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_cbvHeap)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_cbvHeap);
}
CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC constantBufferDesc = CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(DX::c_frameCount * c_alignedConstantBufferSize);
DX::ThrowIfFailed(d3dDevice->CreateCommittedResource(
&uploadHeapProperties,
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&constantBufferDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_constantBuffer)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_constantBuffer);
// Create constant buffer views to access the upload buffer.
D3D12_GPU_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS cbvGpuAddress = m_constantBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE cbvCpuHandle(m_cbvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
m_cbvDescriptorSize = d3dDevice->GetDescriptorHandleIncrementSize(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_CBV_SRV_UAV);
for (int n = 0; n < DX::c_frameCount; n++)
{
D3D12_CONSTANT_BUFFER_VIEW_DESC desc;
desc.BufferLocation = cbvGpuAddress;
desc.SizeInBytes = c_alignedConstantBufferSize;
d3dDevice->CreateConstantBufferView(&desc, cbvCpuHandle);
cbvGpuAddress += desc.SizeInBytes;
cbvCpuHandle.Offset(m_cbvDescriptorSize);
}
// Map the constant buffers.
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
DX::ThrowIfFailed(m_constantBuffer->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&m_mappedConstantBuffer)));
ZeroMemory(m_mappedConstantBuffer, DX::c_frameCount * c_alignedConstantBufferSize);
// We don't unmap this until the app closes. Keeping things mapped for the lifetime of the resource is okay.
// Close the command list and execute it to begin the vertex/index buffer copy into the GPU's default heap.
DX::ThrowIfFailed(m_commandList->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { m_commandList.Get() };
m_deviceResources->GetCommandQueue()->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
// Create vertex/index buffer views.
m_vertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_vertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_vertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = sizeof(VertexPositionColor);
m_vertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = sizeof(cubeVertices);
m_indexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_indexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_indexBufferView.SizeInBytes = sizeof(cubeIndices);
m_indexBufferView.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R16_UINT;
// Wait for the command list to finish executing; the vertex/index buffers need to be uploaded to the GPU before the upload resources go out of scope.
m_deviceResources->WaitForGpu();
});
createAssetsTask.then([this]() {
m_loadingComplete = true;
});
}
void CrossNodeResources::LoadAssets()
{
// Create the root signatures.
// Root signatures may be shared across GPU nodes.
{
D3D12_FEATURE_DATA_ROOT_SIGNATURE featureData = {};
// This is the highest version the sample supports. If CheckFeatureSupport succeeds, the HighestVersion returned will not be greater than this.
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_1;
if (FAILED(m_device->CheckFeatureSupport(D3D12_FEATURE_ROOT_SIGNATURE, &featureData, sizeof(featureData))))
{
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_0;
}
// Create a root signature for rendering the triangle scene.
{
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE1 sceneRanges[1];
sceneRanges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_CBV, 1, 0, 0, D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_FLAG_DATA_STATIC);
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER1 sceneRootParameters[2];
sceneRootParameters[0].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &sceneRanges[0], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_VERTEX);
sceneRootParameters[1].InitAsConstants(1, 1, 0, D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_VERTEX);
CD3DX12_VERSIONED_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC sceneRootSignatureDesc;
sceneRootSignatureDesc.Init_1_1(_countof(sceneRootParameters), sceneRootParameters, 0, nullptr, D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3DX12SerializeVersionedRootSignature(&sceneRootSignatureDesc, featureData.HighestVersion, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(Settings::SharedNodeMask, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_sceneRootSignature)));
}
// Create a root signature for the post-process pass.
{
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE1 postRanges[2];
postRanges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SRV, Settings::SceneHistoryCount, 0, 0, D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_FLAG_DATA_STATIC_WHILE_SET_AT_EXECUTE);
postRanges[1].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SAMPLER, 1, 0);
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER1 postRootParameters[3];
postRootParameters[0].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &postRanges[0], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
postRootParameters[1].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &postRanges[1], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
postRootParameters[2].InitAsConstants(2, 0, 0, D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
CD3DX12_VERSIONED_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC postRootSignatureDesc;
postRootSignatureDesc.Init_1_1(_countof(postRootParameters), postRootParameters, 0, nullptr, D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3DX12SerializeVersionedRootSignature(&postRootSignatureDesc, featureData.HighestVersion, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(Settings::SharedNodeMask, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_postRootSignature)));
}
}
// Create the pipeline state, which includes compiling and loading shaders.
// Pipeline states may be shared across GPU nodes.
{
// Define the vertex input layout for the triangle scene.
D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC inputElementDescs[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
};
// Describe and create the graphics pipeline state objects (PSO).
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = { inputElementDescs, _countof(inputElementDescs) };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_sceneRootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = { g_SceneVS, sizeof(g_SceneVS) };
psoDesc.PS = { g_ScenePS, sizeof(g_ScenePS) };
psoDesc.RasterizerState = CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.DepthStencilState = CD3DX12_DEPTH_STENCIL_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.DSVFormat = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
psoDesc.NodeMask = Settings::SharedNodeMask;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_scenePipelineState)));
// Define the vertex input layout for the post-process fullscreen quad.
D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC postInputElementDescs[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
{ "TEXCOORD", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32_FLOAT, 0, D3D12_APPEND_ALIGNED_ELEMENT, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
};
// Describe and create the PSO for the post-process pass.
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC postPsoDesc = {};
postPsoDesc.InputLayout = { postInputElementDescs, _countof(postInputElementDescs) };
postPsoDesc.pRootSignature = m_postRootSignature.Get();
postPsoDesc.VS = { g_PostVS, sizeof(g_PostVS) };
postPsoDesc.PS = { g_PostPS, sizeof(g_PostPS) };
postPsoDesc.RasterizerState = CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
postPsoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
postPsoDesc.DepthStencilState.DepthEnable = FALSE;
postPsoDesc.DepthStencilState.StencilEnable = FALSE;
postPsoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
postPsoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
postPsoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
postPsoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
postPsoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
postPsoDesc.NodeMask = Settings::SharedNodeMask;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&postPsoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_postPipelineState)));
}
// Create and map the constant buffers.
// Upload heaps live in system memory and can be made visible to all GPU nodes.
{
const UINT constantBufferDataSize = Settings::TriangleCount * Settings::SceneConstantBufferFrames * sizeof(SceneConstantBuffer);
D3D12_HEAP_PROPERTIES uploadHeapProps = CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD);
uploadHeapProps.VisibleNodeMask = Settings::SharedNodeMask;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&uploadHeapProps,
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(constantBufferDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_sceneConstantBuffer)));
// Map the constant buffers. We don't unmap this until the app closes.
// Keeping things mapped for the lifetime of the resource is okay.
ThrowIfFailed(m_sceneConstantBuffer->Map(0, nullptr, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&m_mappedConstantBuffer)));
ZeroMemory(m_mappedConstantBuffer, constantBufferDataSize);
}
}
// Load the sample assets.
void D3D12Fullscreen::LoadAssets()
{
D3D12_FEATURE_DATA_ROOT_SIGNATURE featureData = {};
// This is the highest version the sample supports. If CheckFeatureSupport succeeds, the HighestVersion returned will not be greater than this.
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_1;
if (FAILED(m_device->CheckFeatureSupport(D3D12_FEATURE_ROOT_SIGNATURE, &featureData, sizeof(featureData))))
{
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_0;
}
// Create a root signature consisting of a descriptor table with a single CBV.
{
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE1 ranges[1];
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER1 rootParameters[1];
ranges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_CBV, 1, 0, 0, D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_FLAG_DATA_STATIC);
rootParameters[0].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[0], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_VERTEX);
// Allow input layout and deny uneccessary access to certain pipeline stages.
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAGS rootSignatureFlags =
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_HULL_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_DOMAIN_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_GEOMETRY_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_PIXEL_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS;
CD3DX12_VERSIONED_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init_1_1(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 0, nullptr, rootSignatureFlags);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3DX12SerializeVersionedRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, featureData.HighestVersion, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_sceneRootSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_sceneRootSignature);
}
// Create a root signature consisting of a descriptor table with a SRV and a sampler.
{
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE1 ranges[1];
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER1 rootParameters[1];
// We don't modify the SRV in the post-processing command list after
// SetGraphicsRootDescriptorTable is executed on the GPU so we can use the default
// range behavior: D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_FLAG_DATA_STATIC_WHILE_SET_AT_EXECUTE
ranges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SRV, 1, 0);
rootParameters[0].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[0], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
// Allow input layout and pixel shader access and deny uneccessary access to certain pipeline stages.
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAGS rootSignatureFlags =
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_HULL_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_DOMAIN_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_GEOMETRY_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS;
// Create a sampler.
D3D12_STATIC_SAMPLER_DESC sampler = {};
sampler.Filter = D3D12_FILTER_MIN_MAG_MIP_LINEAR;
sampler.AddressU = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_BORDER;
sampler.AddressV = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_BORDER;
sampler.AddressW = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_BORDER;
sampler.MipLODBias = 0;
sampler.MaxAnisotropy = 0;
sampler.ComparisonFunc = D3D12_COMPARISON_FUNC_NEVER;
sampler.BorderColor = D3D12_STATIC_BORDER_COLOR_TRANSPARENT_BLACK;
sampler.MinLOD = 0.0f;
sampler.MaxLOD = D3D12_FLOAT32_MAX;
sampler.ShaderRegister = 0;
sampler.RegisterSpace = 0;
sampler.ShaderVisibility = D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL;
CD3DX12_VERSIONED_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init_1_1(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 1, &sampler, rootSignatureFlags);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3DX12SerializeVersionedRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, featureData.HighestVersion, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_postRootSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_postRootSignature);
}
// Create the pipeline state, which includes compiling and loading shaders.
{
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> sceneVertexShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> scenePixelShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> postVertexShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> postPixelShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
#if defined(_DEBUG)
// Enable better shader debugging with the graphics debugging tools.
UINT compileFlags = D3DCOMPILE_DEBUG | D3DCOMPILE_SKIP_OPTIMIZATION;
#else
UINT compileFlags = 0;
#endif
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"sceneShaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "VSMain", "vs_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &sceneVertexShader, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"sceneShaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "PSMain", "ps_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &scenePixelShader, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"postShaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "VSMain", "vs_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &postVertexShader, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"postShaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "PSMain", "ps_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &postPixelShader, &error));
// Define the vertex input layouts.
D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC inputElementDescs[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
{ "COLOR", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_FLOAT, 0, 12, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 }
};
D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC scaleInputElementDescs[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
{ "TEXCOORD", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32_FLOAT, 0, D3D12_APPEND_ALIGNED_ELEMENT, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 }
};
// Describe and create the graphics pipeline state objects (PSOs).
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = { inputElementDescs, _countof(inputElementDescs) };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_sceneRootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(sceneVertexShader.Get());
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(scenePixelShader.Get());
psoDesc.RasterizerState = CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.DepthEnable = FALSE;
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.StencilEnable = FALSE;
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_scenePipelineState)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_scenePipelineState);
psoDesc.InputLayout = { scaleInputElementDescs, _countof(scaleInputElementDescs) };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_postRootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(postVertexShader.Get());
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(postPixelShader.Get());
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_postPipelineState)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_postPipelineState);
}
// Single-use command allocator and command list for creating resources.
ComPtr<ID3D12CommandAllocator> commandAllocator;
ComPtr<ID3D12GraphicsCommandList> commandList;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandAllocator(D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, IID_PPV_ARGS(&commandAllocator)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, commandAllocator.Get(), nullptr, IID_PPV_ARGS(&commandList)));
// Create the command lists.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_sceneCommandAllocators[m_frameIndex].Get(), m_scenePipelineState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_sceneCommandList)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_sceneCommandList);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_postCommandAllocators[m_frameIndex].Get(), m_postPipelineState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_postCommandList)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_postCommandList);
// Close the command lists.
ThrowIfFailed(m_sceneCommandList->Close());
ThrowIfFailed(m_postCommandList->Close());
}
LoadSizeDependentResources();
LoadSceneResolutionDependentResources();
// Create/update the vertex buffer.
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> sceneVertexBufferUpload;
{
// Define the geometry for a thin quad that will animate across the screen.
const float x = QuadWidth / 2.0f;
const float y = QuadHeight / 2.0f;
SceneVertex quadVertices[] =
{
{ { -x, -y, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { -x, y, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { x, -y, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { x, y, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } }
};
const UINT vertexBufferSize = sizeof(quadVertices);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_sceneVertexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&sceneVertexBufferUpload)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_sceneVertexBuffer);
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the vertex buffer.
UINT8* pVertexDataBegin;
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(sceneVertexBufferUpload->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&pVertexDataBegin)));
memcpy(pVertexDataBegin, quadVertices, sizeof(quadVertices));
sceneVertexBufferUpload->Unmap(0, nullptr);
commandList->CopyBufferRegion(m_sceneVertexBuffer.Get(), 0, sceneVertexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, vertexBufferSize);
commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_sceneVertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER));
// Initialize the vertex buffer views.
m_sceneVertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_sceneVertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_sceneVertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = sizeof(SceneVertex);
m_sceneVertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = vertexBufferSize;
}
// Create/update the fullscreen quad vertex buffer.
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> postVertexBufferUpload;
{
// Define the geometry for a fullscreen quad.
PostVertex quadVertices[] =
{
{ { -1.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f }, { 0.0f, 0.0f } }, // Bottom left.
{ { -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f }, { 0.0f, 1.0f } }, // Top left.
{ { 1.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 0.0f } }, // Bottom right.
{ { 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f } } // Top right.
};
const UINT vertexBufferSize = sizeof(quadVertices);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_postVertexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&postVertexBufferUpload)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_postVertexBuffer);
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the vertex buffer.
UINT8* pVertexDataBegin;
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(postVertexBufferUpload->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&pVertexDataBegin)));
memcpy(pVertexDataBegin, quadVertices, sizeof(quadVertices));
postVertexBufferUpload->Unmap(0, nullptr);
commandList->CopyBufferRegion(m_postVertexBuffer.Get(), 0, postVertexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, vertexBufferSize);
commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_postVertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER));
// Initialize the vertex buffer views.
m_postVertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_postVertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_postVertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = sizeof(PostVertex);
m_postVertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = vertexBufferSize;
}
// Create the constant buffer.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(sizeof(SceneConstantBuffer) * FrameCount),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_sceneConstantBuffer)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_sceneConstantBuffer);
// Describe and create constant buffer views.
D3D12_CONSTANT_BUFFER_VIEW_DESC cbvDesc = {};
cbvDesc.BufferLocation = m_sceneConstantBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
cbvDesc.SizeInBytes = sizeof(SceneConstantBuffer);
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE cpuHandle(m_cbvSrvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart(), 1, m_cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
for (UINT n = 0; n < FrameCount; n++)
{
m_device->CreateConstantBufferView(&cbvDesc, cpuHandle);
cbvDesc.BufferLocation += sizeof(SceneConstantBuffer);
cpuHandle.Offset(m_cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
}
// Map and initialize the constant buffer. We don't unmap this until the
// app closes. Keeping things mapped for the lifetime of the resource is okay.
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(m_sceneConstantBuffer->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&m_pCbvDataBegin)));
memcpy(m_pCbvDataBegin, &m_sceneConstantBufferData, sizeof(m_sceneConstantBufferData));
}
// Close the resource creation command list and execute it to begin the vertex buffer copy into
// the default heap.
ThrowIfFailed(commandList->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { commandList.Get() };
m_commandQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex], D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_fence)));
m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex]++;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, nullptr);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute before continuing.
WaitForGpu();
}
}
void D3D12PipelineStateCache::LoadAssets()
{
// Create the root signature.
{
D3D12_FEATURE_DATA_ROOT_SIGNATURE featureData = {};
// This is the highest version the sample supports. If CheckFeatureSupport succeeds, the HighestVersion returned will not be greater than this.
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_1;
if (FAILED(m_device->CheckFeatureSupport(D3D12_FEATURE_ROOT_SIGNATURE, &featureData, sizeof(featureData))))
{
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_0;
}
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE1 ranges[RootParametersCount];
ranges[RootParameterSRV].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SRV, 1, 0, 0, D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_FLAG_DATA_STATIC);
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER1 rootParameters[RootParametersCount];
rootParameters[RootParameterUberShaderCB].InitAsConstantBufferView(0, 0, D3D12_ROOT_DESCRIPTOR_FLAG_DATA_STATIC, D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_ALL);
rootParameters[RootParameterCB].InitAsConstantBufferView(1, 0, D3D12_ROOT_DESCRIPTOR_FLAG_DATA_STATIC, D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_ALL);
rootParameters[RootParameterSRV].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[RootParameterSRV]);
D3D12_STATIC_SAMPLER_DESC sampler = {};
sampler.Filter = D3D12_FILTER_MIN_MAG_MIP_POINT;
sampler.AddressU = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_BORDER;
sampler.AddressV = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_BORDER;
sampler.AddressW = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_BORDER;
sampler.MipLODBias = 0;
sampler.MaxAnisotropy = 0;
sampler.ComparisonFunc = D3D12_COMPARISON_FUNC_NEVER;
sampler.BorderColor = D3D12_STATIC_BORDER_COLOR_TRANSPARENT_BLACK;
sampler.MinLOD = 0.0f;
sampler.MaxLOD = 9999.0f;
sampler.ShaderRegister = 0;
sampler.RegisterSpace = 0;
sampler.ShaderVisibility = D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_ALL;
CD3DX12_VERSIONED_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init_1_1(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 1, &sampler, D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3DX12SerializeVersionedRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, featureData.HighestVersion, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rootSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_rootSignature);
}
// Create the command list.
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_commandAllocators[m_frameIndex].Get(), nullptr, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandList)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_commandList);
// Note: ComPtr's are CPU objects but this resource needs to stay in scope until
// the command list that references it has finished executing on the GPU.
// We will flush the GPU at the end of this method to ensure the resource is not
// prematurely destroyed.
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> vertexIndexBufferUpload;
// Vertex and Index Buffer.
{
const VertexPositionColor cubeVertices[] = {
{ { -1.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f }, { GetRandomColor(),GetRandomColor(), GetRandomColor() } }, // Back Top Left
{ { 1.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f }, { GetRandomColor(), GetRandomColor(), GetRandomColor() } }, // Back Top Right
{ { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f }, { GetRandomColor(), GetRandomColor(), GetRandomColor() } }, // Front Top Right
{ { -1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f }, { GetRandomColor(), GetRandomColor(), GetRandomColor() } }, // Front Top Left
{ { -1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f }, { GetRandomColor(),GetRandomColor(), GetRandomColor() } }, // Back Bottom Left
{ { 1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f }, { GetRandomColor(),GetRandomColor(), GetRandomColor() } }, // Back Bottom Right
{ { 1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f }, { GetRandomColor(),GetRandomColor(), GetRandomColor() } }, // Front Bottom Right
{ { -1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f }, { GetRandomColor(),GetRandomColor(), GetRandomColor() } }, // Front Bottom Left
};
const UINT cubeIndices[] =
{
0, 1, 3,
1, 2, 3,
3, 2, 7,
6, 7, 2,
2, 1, 6,
5, 6, 1,
1, 0, 5,
4, 5, 0,
0, 3, 4,
7, 4, 3,
7, 6, 4,
5, 4, 6,
};
static const VertexPositionUV quadVertices[] =
{
{ { -1.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f }, { 0.0f, 1.0f } }, // Bottom Left
{ { -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f }, { 0.0f, 0.0f } }, // Top Left
{ { 1.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f } }, // Bottom Right
{ { 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 0.0f } }, // Top Right
};
const UINT vertexIndexBufferSize = sizeof(cubeIndices) + sizeof(cubeVertices) + sizeof(quadVertices);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexIndexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexIndexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexIndexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&vertexIndexBufferUpload)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_vertexIndexBuffer);
UINT8* mappedUploadHeap = nullptr;
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(vertexIndexBufferUpload->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&mappedUploadHeap)));
// Fill in part of the upload heap with our index and vertex data.
UINT8* heapLocation = static_cast<UINT8*>(mappedUploadHeap);
memcpy(heapLocation, cubeVertices, sizeof(cubeVertices));
heapLocation += sizeof(cubeVertices);
memcpy(heapLocation, cubeIndices, sizeof(cubeIndices));
heapLocation += sizeof(cubeIndices);
memcpy(heapLocation, quadVertices, sizeof(quadVertices));
// Pack the vertices and indices into their destination by copying from the upload heap.
m_commandList->CopyBufferRegion(m_vertexIndexBuffer.Get(), 0, vertexIndexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, vertexIndexBufferSize);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_vertexIndexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER | D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_INDEX_BUFFER));
// Create the index and vertex buffer views.
m_cubeVbv.BufferLocation = m_vertexIndexBuffer.Get()->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_cubeVbv.SizeInBytes = sizeof(cubeVertices);
m_cubeVbv.StrideInBytes = sizeof(VertexPositionColor);
m_cubeIbv.BufferLocation = m_cubeVbv.BufferLocation + sizeof(cubeVertices);
m_cubeIbv.SizeInBytes = sizeof(cubeIndices);
m_cubeIbv.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R32_UINT;
m_quadVbv.BufferLocation = m_cubeIbv.BufferLocation + sizeof(cubeIndices);
m_quadVbv.SizeInBytes = sizeof(quadVertices);
m_quadVbv.StrideInBytes = sizeof(VertexPositionUV);
}
// Create the constant buffer.
m_dynamicCB.Init(m_device.Get());
// Close the command list and execute it to begin the vertex/index buffer copy
// into the default heap.
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandList->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { m_commandList.Get() };
m_commandQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex], D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_fence)));
m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex]++;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, nullptr);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute; we are reusing the same command
// list in our main loop but for now, we just want to wait for setup to
// complete before continuing.
WaitForGpu();
}
m_psoLibrary.Build(m_device.Get(), m_rootSignature.Get());
UpdateWindowTextPso();
}
// Load the sample assets.
void D3D12DynamicIndexing::LoadAssets()
{
// Note: ComPtr's are CPU objects but these resources need to stay in scope until
// the command list that references them has finished executing on the GPU.
// We will flush the GPU at the end of this method to ensure the resources are not
// prematurely destroyed.
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> vertexBufferUploadHeap;
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> indexBufferUploadHeap;
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> textureUploadHeap;
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> materialsUploadHeap;
// Create the root signature.
{
D3D12_FEATURE_DATA_ROOT_SIGNATURE featureData = {};
// This is the highest version the sample supports. If CheckFeatureSupport succeeds, the HighestVersion returned will not be greater than this.
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_1;
if (FAILED(m_device->CheckFeatureSupport(D3D12_FEATURE_ROOT_SIGNATURE, &featureData, sizeof(featureData))))
{
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_0;
}
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE1 ranges[3];
ranges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SRV, 1 + CityMaterialCount, 0, 0, D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_FLAG_DATA_STATIC); // Diffuse texture + array of materials.
ranges[1].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SAMPLER, 1, 0);
ranges[2].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_CBV, 1, 0, 0, D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_FLAG_DATA_STATIC);
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER1 rootParameters[4];
rootParameters[0].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[0], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
rootParameters[1].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[1], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
rootParameters[2].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[2], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_VERTEX);
rootParameters[3].InitAsConstants(1, 0, 0, D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
CD3DX12_VERSIONED_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init_1_1(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 0, nullptr, D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3DX12SerializeVersionedRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, featureData.HighestVersion, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rootSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_rootSignature);
}
// Create the pipeline state, which includes loading shaders.
{
UINT8* pVertexShaderData;
UINT8* pPixelShaderData;
UINT vertexShaderDataLength;
UINT pixelShaderDataLength;
ThrowIfFailed(ReadDataFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shader_mesh_simple_vert.cso").c_str(), &pVertexShaderData, &vertexShaderDataLength));
ThrowIfFailed(ReadDataFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shader_mesh_dynamic_indexing_pixel.cso").c_str(), &pPixelShaderData, &pixelShaderDataLength));
CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC rasterizerStateDesc(D3D12_DEFAULT);
rasterizerStateDesc.CullMode = D3D12_CULL_MODE_NONE;
// Describe and create the graphics pipeline state object (PSO).
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = { SampleAssets::StandardVertexDescription, SampleAssets::StandardVertexDescriptionNumElements };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_rootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pVertexShaderData, vertexShaderDataLength);
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pPixelShaderData, pixelShaderDataLength);
psoDesc.RasterizerState = rasterizerStateDesc;
psoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.DepthStencilState = CD3DX12_DEPTH_STENCIL_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.DSVFormat = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineState)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_pipelineState);
delete pVertexShaderData;
delete pPixelShaderData;
}
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_commandAllocator.Get(), nullptr, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandList)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_commandList);
// Create render target views (RTVs).
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE rtvHandle(m_rtvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
for (UINT i = 0; i < FrameCount; i++)
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_swapChain->GetBuffer(i, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_renderTargets[i])));
m_device->CreateRenderTargetView(m_renderTargets[i].Get(), nullptr, rtvHandle);
rtvHandle.Offset(1, m_rtvDescriptorSize);
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT_INDEXED(m_renderTargets, i);
}
// Read in mesh data for vertex/index buffers.
UINT8* pMeshData;
UINT meshDataLength;
ThrowIfFailed(ReadDataFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(SampleAssets::DataFileName).c_str(), &pMeshData, &meshDataLength));
// Create the vertex buffer.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::VertexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::VertexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&vertexBufferUploadHeap)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_vertexBuffer);
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the vertex buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA vertexData = {};
vertexData.pData = pMeshData + SampleAssets::VertexDataOffset;
vertexData.RowPitch = SampleAssets::VertexDataSize;
vertexData.SlicePitch = vertexData.RowPitch;
UpdateSubresources<1>(m_commandList.Get(), m_vertexBuffer.Get(), vertexBufferUploadHeap.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &vertexData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_vertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER));
// Initialize the vertex buffer view.
m_vertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_vertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_vertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = SampleAssets::StandardVertexStride;
m_vertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = SampleAssets::VertexDataSize;
}
// Create the index buffer.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::IndexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_indexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::IndexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&indexBufferUploadHeap)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_indexBuffer);
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the index buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA indexData = {};
indexData.pData = pMeshData + SampleAssets::IndexDataOffset;
indexData.RowPitch = SampleAssets::IndexDataSize;
indexData.SlicePitch = indexData.RowPitch;
UpdateSubresources<1>(m_commandList.Get(), m_indexBuffer.Get(), indexBufferUploadHeap.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &indexData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_indexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_INDEX_BUFFER));
// Describe the index buffer view.
m_indexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_indexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_indexBufferView.Format = SampleAssets::StandardIndexFormat;
m_indexBufferView.SizeInBytes = SampleAssets::IndexDataSize;
m_numIndices = SampleAssets::IndexDataSize / 4; // R32_UINT (SampleAssets::StandardIndexFormat) = 4 bytes each.
}
// Create the textures and sampler.
{
// Procedurally generate an array of textures to use as city materials.
{
// All of these materials use the same texture desc.
D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC textureDesc = {};
textureDesc.MipLevels = 1;
textureDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
textureDesc.Width = CityMaterialTextureWidth;
textureDesc.Height = CityMaterialTextureHeight;
textureDesc.Flags = D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_NONE;
textureDesc.DepthOrArraySize = 1;
textureDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
textureDesc.SampleDesc.Quality = 0;
textureDesc.Dimension = D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
// The textures evenly span the color rainbow so that each city gets
// a different material.
float materialGradStep = (1.0f / static_cast<float>(CityMaterialCount));
// Generate texture data.
std::vector<std::vector<unsigned char>> cityTextureData;
cityTextureData.resize(CityMaterialCount);
for (UINT i = 0; i < CityMaterialCount; ++i)
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&textureDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_cityMaterialTextures[i])));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT_INDEXED(m_cityMaterialTextures, i);
// Fill the texture.
float t = i * materialGradStep;
cityTextureData[i].resize(CityMaterialTextureWidth * CityMaterialTextureHeight * CityMaterialTextureChannelCount);
for (int x = 0; x < CityMaterialTextureWidth; ++x)
{
for (int y = 0; y < CityMaterialTextureHeight; ++y)
{
// Compute the appropriate index into the buffer based on the x/y coordinates.
int pixelIndex = (y * CityMaterialTextureChannelCount * CityMaterialTextureWidth) + (x * CityMaterialTextureChannelCount);
// Determine this row's position along the rainbow gradient.
float tPrime = t + ((static_cast<float>(y) / static_cast<float>(CityMaterialTextureHeight)) * materialGradStep);
// Compute the RGB value for this position along the rainbow
// and pack the pixel value.
XMVECTOR hsl = XMVectorSet(tPrime, 0.5f, 0.5f, 1.0f);
XMVECTOR rgb = XMColorHSLToRGB(hsl);
cityTextureData[i][pixelIndex + 0] = static_cast<unsigned char>((255 * XMVectorGetX(rgb)));
cityTextureData[i][pixelIndex + 1] = static_cast<unsigned char>((255 * XMVectorGetY(rgb)));
cityTextureData[i][pixelIndex + 2] = static_cast<unsigned char>((255 * XMVectorGetZ(rgb)));
cityTextureData[i][pixelIndex + 3] = 255;
}
}
}
// Upload texture data to the default heap resources.
{
const UINT subresourceCount = textureDesc.DepthOrArraySize * textureDesc.MipLevels;
const UINT64 uploadBufferStep = GetRequiredIntermediateSize(m_cityMaterialTextures[0].Get(), 0, subresourceCount); // All of our textures are the same size in this case.
const UINT64 uploadBufferSize = uploadBufferStep * CityMaterialCount;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(uploadBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&materialsUploadHeap)));
for (int i = 0; i < CityMaterialCount; ++i)
{
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule
// a copy from the upload heap to the appropriate texture.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA textureData = {};
textureData.pData = &cityTextureData[i][0];
textureData.RowPitch = static_cast<LONG_PTR>((CityMaterialTextureChannelCount * textureDesc.Width));
textureData.SlicePitch = textureData.RowPitch * textureDesc.Height;
UpdateSubresources(m_commandList.Get(), m_cityMaterialTextures[i].Get(), materialsUploadHeap.Get(), i * uploadBufferStep, 0, subresourceCount, &textureData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_cityMaterialTextures[i].Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_PIXEL_SHADER_RESOURCE));
}
}
}
// Load the occcity diffuse texture with baked-in ambient lighting.
// This texture will be blended with a texture from the materials
// array in the pixel shader.
{
D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC textureDesc = {};
textureDesc.MipLevels = SampleAssets::Textures[0].MipLevels;
textureDesc.Format = SampleAssets::Textures[0].Format;
textureDesc.Width = SampleAssets::Textures[0].Width;
textureDesc.Height = SampleAssets::Textures[0].Height;
textureDesc.Flags = D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_NONE;
textureDesc.DepthOrArraySize = 1;
textureDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
textureDesc.SampleDesc.Quality = 0;
textureDesc.Dimension = D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&textureDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_cityDiffuseTexture)));
const UINT subresourceCount = textureDesc.DepthOrArraySize * textureDesc.MipLevels;
const UINT64 uploadBufferSize = GetRequiredIntermediateSize(m_cityDiffuseTexture.Get(), 0, subresourceCount);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(uploadBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&textureUploadHeap)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_cityDiffuseTexture);
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule
// a copy from the upload heap to the diffuse texture.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA textureData = {};
textureData.pData = pMeshData + SampleAssets::Textures[0].Data[0].Offset;
textureData.RowPitch = SampleAssets::Textures[0].Data[0].Pitch;
textureData.SlicePitch = SampleAssets::Textures[0].Data[0].Size;
UpdateSubresources(m_commandList.Get(), m_cityDiffuseTexture.Get(), textureUploadHeap.Get(), 0, 0, subresourceCount, &textureData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_cityDiffuseTexture.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_PIXEL_SHADER_RESOURCE));
}
// Describe and create a sampler.
D3D12_SAMPLER_DESC samplerDesc = {};
samplerDesc.Filter = D3D12_FILTER_MIN_MAG_MIP_LINEAR;
samplerDesc.AddressU = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_WRAP;
samplerDesc.AddressV = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_WRAP;
samplerDesc.AddressW = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_WRAP;
samplerDesc.MinLOD = 0;
samplerDesc.MaxLOD = D3D12_FLOAT32_MAX;
samplerDesc.MipLODBias = 0.0f;
samplerDesc.MaxAnisotropy = 1;
samplerDesc.ComparisonFunc = D3D12_COMPARISON_FUNC_ALWAYS;
m_device->CreateSampler(&samplerDesc, m_samplerHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
// Create SRV for the city's diffuse texture.
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE srvHandle(m_cbvSrvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart(), 0, m_cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
D3D12_SHADER_RESOURCE_VIEW_DESC diffuseSrvDesc = {};
diffuseSrvDesc.Shader4ComponentMapping = D3D12_DEFAULT_SHADER_4_COMPONENT_MAPPING;
diffuseSrvDesc.Format = SampleAssets::Textures->Format;
diffuseSrvDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_SRV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
diffuseSrvDesc.Texture2D.MipLevels = 1;
m_device->CreateShaderResourceView(m_cityDiffuseTexture.Get(), &diffuseSrvDesc, srvHandle);
srvHandle.Offset(m_cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
// Create SRVs for each city material.
for (int i = 0; i < CityMaterialCount; ++i)
{
D3D12_SHADER_RESOURCE_VIEW_DESC materialSrvDesc = {};
materialSrvDesc.Shader4ComponentMapping = D3D12_DEFAULT_SHADER_4_COMPONENT_MAPPING;
materialSrvDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
materialSrvDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_SRV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
materialSrvDesc.Texture2D.MipLevels = 1;
m_device->CreateShaderResourceView(m_cityMaterialTextures[i].Get(), &materialSrvDesc, srvHandle);
srvHandle.Offset(m_cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
}
}
delete pMeshData;
// Create the depth stencil view.
{
D3D12_DEPTH_STENCIL_VIEW_DESC depthStencilDesc = {};
depthStencilDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
depthStencilDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_DSV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
depthStencilDesc.Flags = D3D12_DSV_FLAG_NONE;
D3D12_CLEAR_VALUE depthOptimizedClearValue = {};
depthOptimizedClearValue.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
depthOptimizedClearValue.DepthStencil.Depth = 1.0f;
depthOptimizedClearValue.DepthStencil.Stencil = 0;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Tex2D(DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT, m_width, m_height, 1, 0, 1, 0, D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_DEPTH_STENCIL),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_DEPTH_WRITE,
&depthOptimizedClearValue,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_depthStencil)
));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_depthStencil);
m_device->CreateDepthStencilView(m_depthStencil.Get(), &depthStencilDesc, m_dsvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
}
// Close the command list and execute it to begin the initial GPU setup.
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandList->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { m_commandList.Get() };
m_commandQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(m_fenceValue, D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_fence)));
m_fenceValue++;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, nullptr);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute; we are reusing the same command
// list in our main loop but for now, we just want to wait for setup to
// complete before continuing.
// Signal and increment the fence value.
const UINT64 fenceToWaitFor = m_fenceValue;
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandQueue->Signal(m_fence.Get(), fenceToWaitFor));
m_fenceValue++;
// Wait until the fence is completed.
ThrowIfFailed(m_fence->SetEventOnCompletion(fenceToWaitFor, m_fenceEvent));
WaitForSingleObject(m_fenceEvent, INFINITE);
}
CreateFrameResources();
}
// Generate data for the scene triangles.
void D3D12LinkedGpusAffinity::LoadAssets()
{
// Create the root signatures.
{
D3D12_FEATURE_DATA_ROOT_SIGNATURE featureData = {};
// This is the highest version the sample supports. If CheckFeatureSupport succeeds, the HighestVersion returned will not be greater than this.
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_1;
if (FAILED(m_device->CheckFeatureSupport(D3D12_FEATURE_ROOT_SIGNATURE, &featureData, sizeof(featureData))))
{
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_0;
}
// Create a root signature for rendering the triangle scene.
{
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE1 sceneRanges[1];
sceneRanges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_CBV, 1, 0, 0, D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_FLAG_DATA_STATIC);
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER1 sceneRootParameters[2];
sceneRootParameters[0].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &sceneRanges[0], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_VERTEX);
sceneRootParameters[1].InitAsConstants(1, 1, 0, D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_VERTEX);
CD3DX12_VERSIONED_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC sceneRootSignatureDesc;
sceneRootSignatureDesc.Init_1_1(_countof(sceneRootParameters), sceneRootParameters, 0, nullptr, D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3DX12SerializeVersionedRootSignature(&sceneRootSignatureDesc, featureData.HighestVersion, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(Settings::SharedNodeMask, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_sceneRootSignature)));
}
// Create a root signature for the post-process pass.
{
// We don't modify the SRV in the post-processing command list after
// SetGraphicsRootDescriptorTable is executed on the GPU so we can use the default
// range behavior: D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_FLAG_DATA_STATIC_WHILE_SET_AT_EXECUTE
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE1 postRanges[2];
postRanges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SRV, Settings::SceneHistoryCount, 0);
postRanges[1].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SAMPLER, 1, 0);
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER1 postRootParameters[3];
postRootParameters[0].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &postRanges[0], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
postRootParameters[1].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &postRanges[1], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
postRootParameters[2].InitAsConstants(2, 0, 0, D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
CD3DX12_VERSIONED_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC postRootSignatureDesc;
postRootSignatureDesc.Init_1_1(_countof(postRootParameters), postRootParameters, 0, nullptr, D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3DX12SerializeVersionedRootSignature(&postRootSignatureDesc, featureData.HighestVersion, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(Settings::SharedNodeMask, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_postRootSignature)));
}
}
// Create the pipeline state, which includes compiling and loading shaders.
{
// Define the vertex input layout for the triangle scene.
D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC inputElementDescs[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
};
// Describe and create the graphics pipeline state objects (PSO).
D3DX12_AFFINITY_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = { inputElementDescs, _countof(inputElementDescs) };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_sceneRootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(g_SceneVS, sizeof(g_SceneVS));
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(g_ScenePS, sizeof(g_ScenePS));
psoDesc.RasterizerState = CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.DepthStencilState = CD3DX12_DEPTH_STENCIL_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.DSVFormat = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_scenePipelineState)));
// Define the vertex input layout for the post-process fullscreen quad.
D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC postInputElementDescs[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
{ "TEXCOORD", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32_FLOAT, 0, D3D12_APPEND_ALIGNED_ELEMENT, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
};
// Describe and create the PSO for the post-process pass.
D3DX12_AFFINITY_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC postPsoDesc = {};
postPsoDesc.InputLayout = { postInputElementDescs, _countof(postInputElementDescs) };
postPsoDesc.pRootSignature = m_postRootSignature.Get();
postPsoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(g_PostVS, sizeof(g_PostVS));
postPsoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(g_PostPS, sizeof(g_PostPS));
postPsoDesc.RasterizerState = CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
postPsoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
postPsoDesc.DepthStencilState.DepthEnable = FALSE;
postPsoDesc.DepthStencilState.StencilEnable = FALSE;
postPsoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
postPsoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
postPsoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
postPsoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
postPsoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&postPsoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_postPipelineState)));
}
// Single-use command allocator/list for resource initialization.
ComPtr<CD3DX12AffinityCommandAllocator> commandAllocator;
ComPtr<CD3DX12AffinityGraphicsCommandList> commandList;
// Set the AffinityMask to Settings::SharedNodeMask to make the Affinity layer
// create n allocators and n command lists and execute the following setup commands
// on all GPU nodes.
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandAllocator(D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, IID_PPV_ARGS(&commandAllocator), Settings::SharedNodeMask));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, commandAllocator.Get(), nullptr, IID_PPV_ARGS(&commandList), Settings::SharedNodeMask));
// Create command lists for the scene and post-processing passes.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(
0,
D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT,
m_sceneCommandAllocators[m_frameIndex].Get(),
m_scenePipelineState.Get(),
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_sceneCommandList)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(
0,
D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT,
m_postCommandAllocators[m_frameIndex].Get(),
m_postPipelineState.Get(),
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_postCommandList)));
// Command lists are created in the 'recording' state. We always call Reset
// as the first thing when populating command lists, so we need to close
// these here for the first frame.
ThrowIfFailed(m_sceneCommandList->Close());
ThrowIfFailed(m_postCommandList->Close());
}
ComPtr<CD3DX12AffinityResource> triangleVertexBufferUpload;
ComPtr<CD3DX12AffinityResource> quadVertexBufferUpload;
// Create the triangle vertex buffer.
{
// Define the geometry for a triangle.
SceneVertex vertices[] =
{
{ { 0.0f, Settings::TriangleHalfWidth, Settings::TriangleDepth } },
{ { Settings::TriangleHalfWidth, -Settings::TriangleHalfWidth, Settings::TriangleDepth } },
{ { -Settings::TriangleHalfWidth, -Settings::TriangleHalfWidth, Settings::TriangleDepth } }
};
const UINT vertexBufferSize = sizeof(vertices);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_sceneVertexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&triangleVertexBufferUpload)));
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the vertex buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA vertexData = {};
vertexData.pData = reinterpret_cast<UINT8*>(vertices);
vertexData.RowPitch = vertexBufferSize;
vertexData.SlicePitch = vertexData.RowPitch;
UpdateSubresources<1>(commandList.Get(), m_sceneVertexBuffer.Get(), triangleVertexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &vertexData);
commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_AFFINITY_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_sceneVertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER));
// Initialize the vertex buffer view.
m_sceneVertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_sceneVertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_sceneVertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = sizeof(SceneVertex);
m_sceneVertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = sizeof(vertices);
}
// Create the quad vertex buffer.
{
// Define the geometry for a quad.
PostVertex vertices[] =
{
{ { -1.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f }, { 0.0f, 1.0f } }, // Bottom Left
{ { -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f }, { 0.0f, 0.0f } }, // Top Left
{ { 1.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f } }, // Bottom Right
{ { 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f }, { 1.0f, 0.0f } }, // Top Right
};
const UINT vertexBufferSize = sizeof(vertices);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_postVertexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&quadVertexBufferUpload)));
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the vertex buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA vertexData = {};
vertexData.pData = reinterpret_cast<UINT8*>(vertices);
vertexData.RowPitch = vertexBufferSize;
vertexData.SlicePitch = vertexData.RowPitch;
UpdateSubresources<1>(commandList.Get(), m_postVertexBuffer.Get(), quadVertexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &vertexData);
commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_AFFINITY_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_postVertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER));
// Initialize the vertex buffer view.
m_postVertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_postVertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_postVertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = sizeof(PostVertex);
m_postVertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = sizeof(vertices);
}
// Create and map the constant buffers.
{
// UPLOAD heaps are not duplicated by the Affinity layer because:
// 1. they live in system memory
// 2. they are expected to contain data that will be read by all GPUs.
// All of our constant buffers change each frame, so the state of any one frame
// is only ever read by a single GPU. Therefore, we must ensure that a large
// enough resource is created to persist frame data for all GPUs to read from.
const UINT constantBufferDataSize = Settings::TriangleCount * Settings::SceneConstantBufferFrames * sizeof(SceneConstantBuffer);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(constantBufferDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_sceneConstantBuffer)));
// Map and initialize the constant buffer. We don't unmap this until the
// app closes. Keeping things mapped for the lifetime of the resource is okay.
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(m_sceneConstantBuffer->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&m_mappedConstantBuffer)));
ZeroMemory(m_mappedConstantBuffer, constantBufferDataSize);
// Create constant buffer views. Because the Affinity layer does not duplicate
// UPLOAD heaps across nodes, the CBVs on each node will all point to the same
// range of system memory.
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE cpuHandle(m_sceneCbvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
D3D12_CONSTANT_BUFFER_VIEW_DESC cbvDesc = {};
cbvDesc.SizeInBytes = sizeof(SceneConstantBuffer);
cbvDesc.BufferLocation = m_sceneConstantBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
for (UINT frame = 0; frame < Settings::SceneConstantBufferFrames; frame++)
{
for (UINT n = 0; n < Settings::TriangleCount; n++)
{
m_device->CreateConstantBufferView(&cbvDesc, cpuHandle);
cpuHandle.Offset(Settings::CbvSrvDescriptorSize);
cbvDesc.BufferLocation += cbvDesc.SizeInBytes;
}
}
}
for (UINT n = 0; n < Settings::TriangleCount; n++)
{
m_sceneData[n].velocity = XMFLOAT4(GetRandomFloat(0.005f, 0.01f), 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
m_sceneData[n].offset = XMFLOAT4(GetRandomFloat(-6.0f, -1.5f), GetRandomFloat(-1.0f, 1.0f), GetRandomFloat(0.0f, 2.0f), 0.0f);
m_sceneData[n].color = XMFLOAT4(GetRandomFloat(0.4f, 0.9f), GetRandomFloat(0.4f, 0.9f), GetRandomFloat(0.4f, 0.9f), 1.0f);
m_sceneData[n].projection = XMMatrixTranspose(XMMatrixPerspectiveFovLH(XM_PIDIV4, m_aspectRatio, 0.01f, 20.0f));
}
// Describe and create a sampler.
{
D3D12_SAMPLER_DESC samplerDesc = {};
samplerDesc.Filter = D3D12_FILTER_MIN_MAG_MIP_LINEAR;
samplerDesc.AddressU = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_WRAP;
samplerDesc.AddressV = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_WRAP;
samplerDesc.AddressW = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_WRAP;
samplerDesc.MinLOD = 0;
samplerDesc.MaxLOD = D3D12_FLOAT32_MAX;
samplerDesc.MipLODBias = 0.0f;
samplerDesc.MaxAnisotropy = 1;
samplerDesc.ComparisonFunc = D3D12_COMPARISON_FUNC_ALWAYS;
m_device->CreateSampler(&samplerDesc, m_postSamplerHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
}
m_sceneFence = std::make_shared<LinearFence>(m_graphicsQueue.Get(), Settings::FrameCount);
m_postFence = std::make_shared<LinearFence>(m_graphicsQueue.Get(), Settings::FrameCount);
ThrowIfFailed(commandList->Close());
// Submit the initialization work to the GPU.
CD3DX12AffinityCommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { commandList.Get() };
m_graphicsQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
// Wait for the graphics queue to finish executing the commands.
Fence fence(m_graphicsQueue.Get());
fence.FlushGpuQueue();
LoadSizeDependentResources();
}
// Load the sample assets.
void D3D12Multithreading::LoadAssets()
{
// Create the root signature.
{
D3D12_FEATURE_DATA_ROOT_SIGNATURE featureData = {};
// This is the highest version the sample supports. If CheckFeatureSupport succeeds, the HighestVersion returned will not be greater than this.
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_1;
if (FAILED(m_device->CheckFeatureSupport(D3D12_FEATURE_ROOT_SIGNATURE, &featureData, sizeof(featureData))))
{
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_0;
}
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE1 ranges[4]; // Perfomance TIP: Order from most frequent to least frequent.
ranges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SRV, 2, 1, 0, D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_FLAG_DATA_STATIC); // 2 frequently changed diffuse + normal textures - using registers t1 and t2.
ranges[1].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_CBV, 1, 0, 0, D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_FLAG_DATA_STATIC); // 1 frequently changed constant buffer.
ranges[2].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SRV, 1, 0, 0, D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_FLAG_DATA_STATIC_WHILE_SET_AT_EXECUTE);// 1 infrequently changed shadow texture - starting in register t0.
ranges[3].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SAMPLER, 2, 0); // 2 static samplers.
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER1 rootParameters[4];
rootParameters[0].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[0], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
rootParameters[1].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[1], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_ALL);
rootParameters[2].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[2], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
rootParameters[3].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[3], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
CD3DX12_VERSIONED_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init_1_1(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 0, nullptr, D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3DX12SerializeVersionedRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, featureData.HighestVersion, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rootSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_rootSignature);
}
// Create the pipeline state, which includes loading shaders.
{
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> vertexShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> pixelShader;
#if defined(_DEBUG)
// Enable better shader debugging with the graphics debugging tools.
UINT compileFlags = D3DCOMPILE_DEBUG | D3DCOMPILE_SKIP_OPTIMIZATION;
#else
UINT compileFlags = D3DCOMPILE_OPTIMIZATION_LEVEL3;
#endif
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "VSMain", "vs_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &vertexShader, nullptr));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "PSMain", "ps_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &pixelShader, nullptr));
D3D12_INPUT_LAYOUT_DESC inputLayoutDesc;
inputLayoutDesc.pInputElementDescs = SampleAssets::StandardVertexDescription;
inputLayoutDesc.NumElements = _countof(SampleAssets::StandardVertexDescription);
CD3DX12_DEPTH_STENCIL_DESC depthStencilDesc(D3D12_DEFAULT);
depthStencilDesc.DepthEnable = true;
depthStencilDesc.DepthWriteMask = D3D12_DEPTH_WRITE_MASK_ALL;
depthStencilDesc.DepthFunc = D3D12_COMPARISON_FUNC_LESS_EQUAL;
depthStencilDesc.StencilEnable = FALSE;
// Describe and create the PSO for rendering the scene.
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = inputLayoutDesc;
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_rootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(vertexShader.Get());
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pixelShader.Get());
psoDesc.RasterizerState = CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.DepthStencilState = depthStencilDesc;
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.DSVFormat = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineState)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_pipelineState);
// Alter the description and create the PSO for rendering
// the shadow map. The shadow map does not use a pixel
// shader or render targets.
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(0, 0);
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 0;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineStateShadowMap)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_pipelineStateShadowMap);
}
// Create temporary command list for initial GPU setup.
ComPtr<ID3D12GraphicsCommandList> commandList;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_commandAllocator.Get(), m_pipelineState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&commandList)));
// Create render target views (RTVs).
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE rtvHandle(m_rtvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
for (UINT i = 0; i < FrameCount; i++)
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_swapChain->GetBuffer(i, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_renderTargets[i])));
m_device->CreateRenderTargetView(m_renderTargets[i].Get(), nullptr, rtvHandle);
rtvHandle.Offset(1, m_rtvDescriptorSize);
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT_INDEXED(m_renderTargets, i);
}
// Create the depth stencil.
{
CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC shadowTextureDesc(
D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D,
0,
static_cast<UINT>(m_viewport.Width),
static_cast<UINT>(m_viewport.Height),
1,
1,
DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT,
1,
0,
D3D12_TEXTURE_LAYOUT_UNKNOWN,
D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_DEPTH_STENCIL | D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_DENY_SHADER_RESOURCE);
D3D12_CLEAR_VALUE clearValue; // Performance tip: Tell the runtime at resource creation the desired clear value.
clearValue.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
clearValue.DepthStencil.Depth = 1.0f;
clearValue.DepthStencil.Stencil = 0;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&shadowTextureDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_DEPTH_WRITE,
&clearValue,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_depthStencil)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_depthStencil);
// Create the depth stencil view.
m_device->CreateDepthStencilView(m_depthStencil.Get(), nullptr, m_dsvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
}
// Load scene assets.
UINT fileSize = 0;
UINT8* pAssetData;
ThrowIfFailed(ReadDataFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(SampleAssets::DataFileName).c_str(), &pAssetData, &fileSize));
// Create the vertex buffer.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::VertexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBuffer)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_vertexBuffer);
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::VertexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBufferUpload)));
// Copy data to the upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the vertex buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA vertexData = {};
vertexData.pData = pAssetData + SampleAssets::VertexDataOffset;
vertexData.RowPitch = SampleAssets::VertexDataSize;
vertexData.SlicePitch = vertexData.RowPitch;
PIXBeginEvent(commandList.Get(), 0, L"Copy vertex buffer data to default resource...");
UpdateSubresources<1>(commandList.Get(), m_vertexBuffer.Get(), m_vertexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &vertexData);
commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_vertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER));
PIXEndEvent(commandList.Get());
}
// Initialize the vertex buffer view.
m_vertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_vertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_vertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = SampleAssets::VertexDataSize;
m_vertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = SampleAssets::StandardVertexStride;
}
// Create the index buffer.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::IndexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_indexBuffer)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_indexBuffer);
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::IndexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_indexBufferUpload)));
// Copy data to the upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the index buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA indexData = {};
indexData.pData = pAssetData + SampleAssets::IndexDataOffset;
indexData.RowPitch = SampleAssets::IndexDataSize;
indexData.SlicePitch = indexData.RowPitch;
PIXBeginEvent(commandList.Get(), 0, L"Copy index buffer data to default resource...");
UpdateSubresources<1>(commandList.Get(), m_indexBuffer.Get(), m_indexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &indexData);
commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_indexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_INDEX_BUFFER));
PIXEndEvent(commandList.Get());
}
// Initialize the index buffer view.
m_indexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_indexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_indexBufferView.SizeInBytes = SampleAssets::IndexDataSize;
m_indexBufferView.Format = SampleAssets::StandardIndexFormat;
}
// Create shader resources.
{
// Get the CBV SRV descriptor size for the current device.
const UINT cbvSrvDescriptorSize = m_device->GetDescriptorHandleIncrementSize(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_CBV_SRV_UAV);
// Get a handle to the start of the descriptor heap.
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE cbvSrvHandle(m_cbvSrvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
{
// Describe and create 2 null SRVs. Null descriptors are needed in order
// to achieve the effect of an "unbound" resource.
D3D12_SHADER_RESOURCE_VIEW_DESC nullSrvDesc = {};
nullSrvDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_SRV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
nullSrvDesc.Shader4ComponentMapping = D3D12_DEFAULT_SHADER_4_COMPONENT_MAPPING;
nullSrvDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
nullSrvDesc.Texture2D.MipLevels = 1;
nullSrvDesc.Texture2D.MostDetailedMip = 0;
nullSrvDesc.Texture2D.ResourceMinLODClamp = 0.0f;
m_device->CreateShaderResourceView(nullptr, &nullSrvDesc, cbvSrvHandle);
cbvSrvHandle.Offset(cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
m_device->CreateShaderResourceView(nullptr, &nullSrvDesc, cbvSrvHandle);
cbvSrvHandle.Offset(cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
}
// Create each texture and SRV descriptor.
const UINT srvCount = _countof(SampleAssets::Textures);
PIXBeginEvent(commandList.Get(), 0, L"Copy diffuse and normal texture data to default resources...");
for (UINT i = 0; i < srvCount; i++)
{
// Describe and create a Texture2D.
const SampleAssets::TextureResource &tex = SampleAssets::Textures[i];
CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC texDesc(
D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D,
0,
tex.Width,
tex.Height,
1,
static_cast<UINT16>(tex.MipLevels),
tex.Format,
1,
0,
D3D12_TEXTURE_LAYOUT_UNKNOWN,
D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_NONE);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&texDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_textures[i])));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT_INDEXED(m_textures, i);
{
const UINT subresourceCount = texDesc.DepthOrArraySize * texDesc.MipLevels;
UINT64 uploadBufferSize = GetRequiredIntermediateSize(m_textures[i].Get(), 0, subresourceCount);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(uploadBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_textureUploads[i])));
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the Texture2D.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA textureData = {};
textureData.pData = pAssetData + tex.Data->Offset;
textureData.RowPitch = tex.Data->Pitch;
textureData.SlicePitch = tex.Data->Size;
UpdateSubresources(commandList.Get(), m_textures[i].Get(), m_textureUploads[i].Get(), 0, 0, subresourceCount, &textureData);
commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_textures[i].Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_PIXEL_SHADER_RESOURCE));
}
// Describe and create an SRV.
D3D12_SHADER_RESOURCE_VIEW_DESC srvDesc = {};
srvDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_SRV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
srvDesc.Shader4ComponentMapping = D3D12_DEFAULT_SHADER_4_COMPONENT_MAPPING;
srvDesc.Format = tex.Format;
srvDesc.Texture2D.MipLevels = tex.MipLevels;
srvDesc.Texture2D.MostDetailedMip = 0;
srvDesc.Texture2D.ResourceMinLODClamp = 0.0f;
m_device->CreateShaderResourceView(m_textures[i].Get(), &srvDesc, cbvSrvHandle);
// Move to the next descriptor slot.
cbvSrvHandle.Offset(cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
}
PIXEndEvent(commandList.Get());
}
free(pAssetData);
// Create the samplers.
{
// Get the sampler descriptor size for the current device.
const UINT samplerDescriptorSize = m_device->GetDescriptorHandleIncrementSize(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_SAMPLER);
// Get a handle to the start of the descriptor heap.
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE samplerHandle(m_samplerHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
// Describe and create the wrapping sampler, which is used for
// sampling diffuse/normal maps.
D3D12_SAMPLER_DESC wrapSamplerDesc = {};
wrapSamplerDesc.Filter = D3D12_FILTER_MIN_MAG_MIP_LINEAR;
wrapSamplerDesc.AddressU = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_WRAP;
wrapSamplerDesc.AddressV = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_WRAP;
wrapSamplerDesc.AddressW = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_WRAP;
wrapSamplerDesc.MinLOD = 0;
wrapSamplerDesc.MaxLOD = D3D12_FLOAT32_MAX;
wrapSamplerDesc.MipLODBias = 0.0f;
wrapSamplerDesc.MaxAnisotropy = 1;
wrapSamplerDesc.ComparisonFunc = D3D12_COMPARISON_FUNC_ALWAYS;
wrapSamplerDesc.BorderColor[0] = wrapSamplerDesc.BorderColor[1] = wrapSamplerDesc.BorderColor[2] = wrapSamplerDesc.BorderColor[3] = 0;
m_device->CreateSampler(&wrapSamplerDesc, samplerHandle);
// Move the handle to the next slot in the descriptor heap.
samplerHandle.Offset(samplerDescriptorSize);
// Describe and create the point clamping sampler, which is
// used for the shadow map.
D3D12_SAMPLER_DESC clampSamplerDesc = {};
clampSamplerDesc.Filter = D3D12_FILTER_MIN_MAG_MIP_POINT;
clampSamplerDesc.AddressU = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP;
clampSamplerDesc.AddressV = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP;
clampSamplerDesc.AddressW = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP;
clampSamplerDesc.MipLODBias = 0.0f;
clampSamplerDesc.MaxAnisotropy = 1;
clampSamplerDesc.ComparisonFunc = D3D12_COMPARISON_FUNC_ALWAYS;
clampSamplerDesc.BorderColor[0] = clampSamplerDesc.BorderColor[1] = clampSamplerDesc.BorderColor[2] = clampSamplerDesc.BorderColor[3] = 0;
clampSamplerDesc.MinLOD = 0;
clampSamplerDesc.MaxLOD = D3D12_FLOAT32_MAX;
m_device->CreateSampler(&clampSamplerDesc, samplerHandle);
}
// Create lights.
for (int i = 0; i < NumLights; i++)
{
// Set up each of the light positions and directions (they all start
// in the same place).
m_lights[i].position = { 0.0f, 15.0f, -30.0f, 1.0f };
m_lights[i].direction = { 0.0, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f };
m_lights[i].falloff = { 800.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f };
m_lights[i].color = { 0.7f, 0.7f, 0.7f, 1.0f };
XMVECTOR eye = XMLoadFloat4(&m_lights[i].position);
XMVECTOR at = XMVectorAdd(eye, XMLoadFloat4(&m_lights[i].direction));
XMVECTOR up = { 0, 1, 0 };
m_lightCameras[i].Set(eye, at, up);
}
// Close the command list and use it to execute the initial GPU setup.
ThrowIfFailed(commandList->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { commandList.Get() };
m_commandQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
// Create frame resources.
for (int i = 0; i < FrameCount; i++)
{
m_frameResources[i] = new FrameResource(m_device.Get(), m_pipelineState.Get(), m_pipelineStateShadowMap.Get(), m_dsvHeap.Get(), m_cbvSrvHeap.Get(), &m_viewport, i);
m_frameResources[i]->WriteConstantBuffers(&m_viewport, &m_camera, m_lightCameras, m_lights);
}
m_currentFrameResourceIndex = 0;
m_pCurrentFrameResource = m_frameResources[m_currentFrameResourceIndex];
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(m_fenceValue, D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_fence)));
m_fenceValue++;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, nullptr);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute; we are reusing the same command
// list in our main loop but for now, we just want to wait for setup to
// complete before continuing.
// Signal and increment the fence value.
const UINT64 fenceToWaitFor = m_fenceValue;
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandQueue->Signal(m_fence.Get(), fenceToWaitFor));
m_fenceValue++;
// Wait until the fence is completed.
ThrowIfFailed(m_fence->SetEventOnCompletion(fenceToWaitFor, m_fenceEvent));
WaitForSingleObject(m_fenceEvent, INFINITE);
}
}
// Load the sample assets.
void D3D12HelloTexture::LoadAssets()
{
// Create the root signature.
{
D3D12_FEATURE_DATA_ROOT_SIGNATURE featureData = {};
// This is the highest version the sample supports. If CheckFeatureSupport succeeds, the HighestVersion returned will not be greater than this.
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_1;
if (FAILED(m_device->CheckFeatureSupport(D3D12_FEATURE_ROOT_SIGNATURE, &featureData, sizeof(featureData))))
{
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_0;
}
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE1 ranges[1];
ranges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SRV, 1, 0, 0, D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_FLAG_DATA_STATIC);
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER1 rootParameters[1];
rootParameters[0].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[0], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
D3D12_STATIC_SAMPLER_DESC sampler = {};
sampler.Filter = D3D12_FILTER_MIN_MAG_MIP_POINT;
sampler.AddressU = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_BORDER;
sampler.AddressV = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_BORDER;
sampler.AddressW = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_BORDER;
sampler.MipLODBias = 0;
sampler.MaxAnisotropy = 0;
sampler.ComparisonFunc = D3D12_COMPARISON_FUNC_NEVER;
sampler.BorderColor = D3D12_STATIC_BORDER_COLOR_TRANSPARENT_BLACK;
sampler.MinLOD = 0.0f;
sampler.MaxLOD = D3D12_FLOAT32_MAX;
sampler.ShaderRegister = 0;
sampler.RegisterSpace = 0;
sampler.ShaderVisibility = D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL;
CD3DX12_VERSIONED_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init_1_1(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 1, &sampler, D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3DX12SerializeVersionedRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, featureData.HighestVersion, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rootSignature)));
}
// Create the pipeline state, which includes compiling and loading shaders.
{
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> vertexShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> pixelShader;
#if defined(_DEBUG)
// Enable better shader debugging with the graphics debugging tools.
UINT compileFlags = D3DCOMPILE_DEBUG | D3DCOMPILE_SKIP_OPTIMIZATION;
#else
UINT compileFlags = 0;
#endif
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "VSMain", "vs_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &vertexShader, nullptr));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "PSMain", "ps_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &pixelShader, nullptr));
// Define the vertex input layout.
D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC inputElementDescs[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
{ "TEXCOORD", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32_FLOAT, 0, 12, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 }
};
// Describe and create the graphics pipeline state object (PSO).
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = { inputElementDescs, _countof(inputElementDescs) };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_rootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(vertexShader.Get());
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pixelShader.Get());
psoDesc.RasterizerState = CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.DepthEnable = FALSE;
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.StencilEnable = FALSE;
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineState)));
}
// Create the command list.
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_commandAllocator.Get(), m_pipelineState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandList)));
// Create the vertex buffer.
{
// Define the geometry for a triangle.
Vertex triangleVertices[] =
{
{ { 0.0f, 0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.0f }, { 0.5f, 0.0f } },
{ { 0.25f, -0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { -0.25f, -0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.0f }, { 0.0f, 1.0f } }
};
const UINT vertexBufferSize = sizeof(triangleVertices);
// Note: using upload heaps to transfer static data like vert buffers is not
// recommended. Every time the GPU needs it, the upload heap will be marshalled
// over. Please read up on Default Heap usage. An upload heap is used here for
// code simplicity and because there are very few verts to actually transfer.
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBuffer)));
// Copy the triangle data to the vertex buffer.
UINT8* pVertexDataBegin;
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(m_vertexBuffer->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&pVertexDataBegin)));
memcpy(pVertexDataBegin, triangleVertices, sizeof(triangleVertices));
m_vertexBuffer->Unmap(0, nullptr);
// Initialize the vertex buffer view.
m_vertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_vertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_vertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = sizeof(Vertex);
m_vertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = vertexBufferSize;
}
// Note: ComPtr's are CPU objects but this resource needs to stay in scope until
// the command list that references it has finished executing on the GPU.
// We will flush the GPU at the end of this method to ensure the resource is not
// prematurely destroyed.
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> textureUploadHeap;
// Create the texture.
{
// Describe and create a Texture2D.
D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC textureDesc = {};
textureDesc.MipLevels = 1;
textureDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
textureDesc.Width = TextureWidth;
textureDesc.Height = TextureHeight;
textureDesc.Flags = D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_NONE;
textureDesc.DepthOrArraySize = 1;
textureDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
textureDesc.SampleDesc.Quality = 0;
textureDesc.Dimension = D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&textureDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_texture)));
const UINT64 uploadBufferSize = GetRequiredIntermediateSize(m_texture.Get(), 0, 1);
// Create the GPU upload buffer.
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(uploadBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&textureUploadHeap)));
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the Texture2D.
std::vector<UINT8> texture = GenerateTextureData();
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA textureData = {};
textureData.pData = &texture[0];
textureData.RowPitch = TextureWidth * TexturePixelSize;
textureData.SlicePitch = textureData.RowPitch * TextureHeight;
UpdateSubresources(m_commandList.Get(), m_texture.Get(), textureUploadHeap.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &textureData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_texture.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_PIXEL_SHADER_RESOURCE));
// Describe and create a SRV for the texture.
D3D12_SHADER_RESOURCE_VIEW_DESC srvDesc = {};
srvDesc.Shader4ComponentMapping = D3D12_DEFAULT_SHADER_4_COMPONENT_MAPPING;
srvDesc.Format = textureDesc.Format;
srvDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_SRV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
srvDesc.Texture2D.MipLevels = 1;
m_device->CreateShaderResourceView(m_texture.Get(), &srvDesc, m_srvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
}
// Close the command list and execute it to begin the initial GPU setup.
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandList->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { m_commandList.Get() };
m_commandQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(0, D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_fence)));
m_fenceValue = 1;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, nullptr);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute; we are reusing the same command
// list in our main loop but for now, we just want to wait for setup to
// complete before continuing.
WaitForPreviousFrame();
}
}
// Load the sample assets.
void D3D12HelloConstBuffers::LoadAssets()
{
// Create a root signature consisting of a descriptor table with a single CBV.
{
D3D12_FEATURE_DATA_ROOT_SIGNATURE featureData = {};
// This is the highest version the sample supports. If CheckFeatureSupport succeeds, the HighestVersion returned will not be greater than this.
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_1;
if (FAILED(m_device->CheckFeatureSupport(D3D12_FEATURE_ROOT_SIGNATURE, &featureData, sizeof(featureData))))
{
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_0;
}
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE1 ranges[1];
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER1 rootParameters[1];
ranges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_CBV, 1, 0, 0, D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_FLAG_DATA_STATIC);
rootParameters[0].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[0], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_VERTEX);
// Allow input layout and deny uneccessary access to certain pipeline stages.
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAGS rootSignatureFlags =
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_HULL_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_DOMAIN_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_GEOMETRY_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_PIXEL_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS;
CD3DX12_VERSIONED_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init_1_1(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 0, nullptr, rootSignatureFlags);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3DX12SerializeVersionedRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, featureData.HighestVersion, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rootSignature)));
}
// Create the pipeline state, which includes compiling and loading shaders.
{
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> vertexShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> pixelShader;
#if defined(_DEBUG)
// Enable better shader debugging with the graphics debugging tools.
UINT compileFlags = D3DCOMPILE_DEBUG | D3DCOMPILE_SKIP_OPTIMIZATION;
#else
UINT compileFlags = 0;
#endif
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "VSMain", "vs_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &vertexShader, nullptr));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "PSMain", "ps_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &pixelShader, nullptr));
// Define the vertex input layout.
D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC inputElementDescs[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
{ "COLOR", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_FLOAT, 0, 12, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 }
};
// Describe and create the graphics pipeline state object (PSO).
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = { inputElementDescs, _countof(inputElementDescs) };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_rootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(vertexShader.Get());
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pixelShader.Get());
psoDesc.RasterizerState = CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.DepthEnable = FALSE;
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.StencilEnable = FALSE;
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineState)));
}
// Create the command list.
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_commandAllocator.Get(), m_pipelineState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandList)));
// Command lists are created in the recording state, but there is nothing
// to record yet. The main loop expects it to be closed, so close it now.
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandList->Close());
// Create the vertex buffer.
{
// Define the geometry for a triangle.
Vertex triangleVertices[] =
{
{ { 0.0f, 0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.0f }, { 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { 0.25f, -0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.0f }, { 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { -0.25f, -0.25f * m_aspectRatio, 0.0f }, { 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } }
};
const UINT vertexBufferSize = sizeof(triangleVertices);
// Note: using upload heaps to transfer static data like vert buffers is not
// recommended. Every time the GPU needs it, the upload heap will be marshalled
// over. Please read up on Default Heap usage. An upload heap is used here for
// code simplicity and because there are very few verts to actually transfer.
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBuffer)));
// Copy the triangle data to the vertex buffer.
UINT8* pVertexDataBegin;
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(m_vertexBuffer->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&pVertexDataBegin)));
memcpy(pVertexDataBegin, triangleVertices, sizeof(triangleVertices));
m_vertexBuffer->Unmap(0, nullptr);
// Initialize the vertex buffer view.
m_vertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_vertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_vertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = sizeof(Vertex);
m_vertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = vertexBufferSize;
}
// Create the constant buffer.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(1024 * 64),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_constantBuffer)));
// Describe and create a constant buffer view.
D3D12_CONSTANT_BUFFER_VIEW_DESC cbvDesc = {};
cbvDesc.BufferLocation = m_constantBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
cbvDesc.SizeInBytes = (sizeof(SceneConstantBuffer) + 255) & ~255; // CB size is required to be 256-byte aligned.
m_device->CreateConstantBufferView(&cbvDesc, m_cbvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
// Map and initialize the constant buffer. We don't unmap this until the
// app closes. Keeping things mapped for the lifetime of the resource is okay.
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(m_constantBuffer->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&m_pCbvDataBegin)));
memcpy(m_pCbvDataBegin, &m_constantBufferData, sizeof(m_constantBufferData));
}
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(0, D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_fence)));
m_fenceValue = 1;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, nullptr);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute; we are reusing the same command
// list in our main loop but for now, we just want to wait for setup to
// complete before continuing.
WaitForPreviousFrame();
}
}
