bool GenericToNVVM::runOnModule(Module &M) { // Create a clone of each global variable that has the default address space. // The clone is created with the global address space specifier, and the pair // of original global variable and its clone is placed in the GVMap for later // use. for (Module::global_iterator I = M.global_begin(), E = M.global_end(); I != E;) { GlobalVariable *GV = &*I++; if (GV->getType()->getAddressSpace() == llvm::ADDRESS_SPACE_GENERIC && !llvm::isTexture(*GV) && !llvm::isSurface(*GV) && !llvm::isSampler(*GV) && !GV->getName().startswith("llvm.")) { GlobalVariable *NewGV = new GlobalVariable( M, GV->getValueType(), GV->isConstant(), GV->getLinkage(), GV->hasInitializer() ? GV->getInitializer() : nullptr, "", GV, GV->getThreadLocalMode(), llvm::ADDRESS_SPACE_GLOBAL); NewGV->copyAttributesFrom(GV); GVMap[GV] = NewGV; } } // Return immediately, if every global variable has a specific address space // specifier. if (GVMap.empty()) { return false; } // Walk through the instructions in function defitinions, and replace any use // of original global variables in GVMap with a use of the corresponding // copies in GVMap. If necessary, promote constants to instructions. for (Module::iterator I = M.begin(), E = M.end(); I != E; ++I) { if (I->isDeclaration()) { continue; } IRBuilder<> Builder(I->getEntryBlock().getFirstNonPHIOrDbg()); for (Function::iterator BBI = I->begin(), BBE = I->end(); BBI != BBE; ++BBI) { for (BasicBlock::iterator II = BBI->begin(), IE = BBI->end(); II != IE; ++II) { for (unsigned i = 0, e = II->getNumOperands(); i < e; ++i) { Value *Operand = II->getOperand(i); if (isa<Constant>(Operand)) { II->setOperand( i, remapConstant(&M, &*I, cast<Constant>(Operand), Builder)); } } } } ConstantToValueMap.clear(); } // Copy GVMap over to a standard value map. ValueToValueMapTy VM; for (auto I = GVMap.begin(), E = GVMap.end(); I != E; ++I) VM[I->first] = I->second; // Walk through the metadata section and update the debug information // associated with the global variables in the default address space. for (NamedMDNode &I : M.named_metadata()) { remapNamedMDNode(VM, &I); } // Walk through the global variable initializers, and replace any use of // original global variables in GVMap with a use of the corresponding copies // in GVMap. The copies need to be bitcast to the original global variable // types, as we cannot use cvta in global variable initializers. for (GVMapTy::iterator I = GVMap.begin(), E = GVMap.end(); I != E;) { GlobalVariable *GV = I->first; GlobalVariable *NewGV = I->second; // Remove GV from the map so that it can be RAUWed. Note that // DenseMap::erase() won't invalidate any iterators but this one. auto Next = std::next(I); GVMap.erase(I); I = Next; Constant *BitCastNewGV = ConstantExpr::getPointerCast(NewGV, GV->getType()); // At this point, the remaining uses of GV should be found only in global // variable initializers, as other uses have been already been removed // while walking through the instructions in function definitions. GV->replaceAllUsesWith(BitCastNewGV); std::string Name = GV->getName(); GV->eraseFromParent(); NewGV->setName(Name); } assert(GVMap.empty() && "Expected it to be empty by now"); return true; }
// This function replaces all global variables with new variables that have // trailing redzones. It also creates a function that poisons // redzones and inserts this function into llvm.global_ctors. bool AddressSanitizer::insertGlobalRedzones(Module &M) { SmallVector<GlobalVariable *, 16> GlobalsToChange; for (Module::GlobalListType::iterator G = M.global_begin(), E = M.global_end(); G != E; ++G) { if (ShouldInstrumentGlobal(G)) GlobalsToChange.push_back(G); } size_t n = GlobalsToChange.size(); if (n == 0) return false; // A global is described by a structure // size_t beg; // size_t size; // size_t size_with_redzone; // const char *name; // size_t has_dynamic_init; // We initialize an array of such structures and pass it to a run-time call. StructType *GlobalStructTy = StructType::get(IntptrTy, IntptrTy, IntptrTy, IntptrTy, IntptrTy, NULL); SmallVector<Constant *, 16> Initializers(n), DynamicInit; IRBuilder<> IRB(CtorInsertBefore); if (ClInitializers) FindDynamicInitializers(M); // The addresses of the first and last dynamically initialized globals in // this TU. Used in initialization order checking. Value *FirstDynamic = 0, *LastDynamic = 0; for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++) { GlobalVariable *G = GlobalsToChange[i]; PointerType *PtrTy = cast<PointerType>(G->getType()); Type *Ty = PtrTy->getElementType(); uint64_t SizeInBytes = TD->getTypeAllocSize(Ty); uint64_t RightRedzoneSize = RedzoneSize + (RedzoneSize - (SizeInBytes % RedzoneSize)); Type *RightRedZoneTy = ArrayType::get(IRB.getInt8Ty(), RightRedzoneSize); // Determine whether this global should be poisoned in initialization. bool GlobalHasDynamicInitializer = HasDynamicInitializer(G); // Don't check initialization order if this global is blacklisted. GlobalHasDynamicInitializer &= !BL->isInInit(*G); StructType *NewTy = StructType::get(Ty, RightRedZoneTy, NULL); Constant *NewInitializer = ConstantStruct::get( NewTy, G->getInitializer(), Constant::getNullValue(RightRedZoneTy), NULL); SmallString<2048> DescriptionOfGlobal = G->getName(); DescriptionOfGlobal += " ("; DescriptionOfGlobal += M.getModuleIdentifier(); DescriptionOfGlobal += ")"; GlobalVariable *Name = createPrivateGlobalForString(M, DescriptionOfGlobal); // Create a new global variable with enough space for a redzone. GlobalVariable *NewGlobal = new GlobalVariable( M, NewTy, G->isConstant(), G->getLinkage(), NewInitializer, "", G, G->getThreadLocalMode()); NewGlobal->copyAttributesFrom(G); NewGlobal->setAlignment(RedzoneSize); Value *Indices2[2]; Indices2[0] = IRB.getInt32(0); Indices2[1] = IRB.getInt32(0); G->replaceAllUsesWith( ConstantExpr::getGetElementPtr(NewGlobal, Indices2, true)); NewGlobal->takeName(G); G->eraseFromParent(); Initializers[i] = ConstantStruct::get( GlobalStructTy, ConstantExpr::getPointerCast(NewGlobal, IntptrTy), ConstantInt::get(IntptrTy, SizeInBytes), ConstantInt::get(IntptrTy, SizeInBytes + RightRedzoneSize), ConstantExpr::getPointerCast(Name, IntptrTy), ConstantInt::get(IntptrTy, GlobalHasDynamicInitializer), NULL); // Populate the first and last globals declared in this TU. if (ClInitializers && GlobalHasDynamicInitializer) { LastDynamic = ConstantExpr::getPointerCast(NewGlobal, IntptrTy); if (FirstDynamic == 0) FirstDynamic = LastDynamic; } DEBUG(dbgs() << "NEW GLOBAL:\n" << *NewGlobal); } ArrayType *ArrayOfGlobalStructTy = ArrayType::get(GlobalStructTy, n); GlobalVariable *AllGlobals = new GlobalVariable( M, ArrayOfGlobalStructTy, false, GlobalVariable::PrivateLinkage, ConstantArray::get(ArrayOfGlobalStructTy, Initializers), ""); // Create calls for poisoning before initializers run and unpoisoning after. if (ClInitializers && FirstDynamic && LastDynamic) createInitializerPoisonCalls(M, FirstDynamic, LastDynamic); Function *AsanRegisterGlobals = checkInterfaceFunction(M.getOrInsertFunction( kAsanRegisterGlobalsName, IRB.getVoidTy(), IntptrTy, IntptrTy, NULL)); AsanRegisterGlobals->setLinkage(Function::ExternalLinkage); IRB.CreateCall2(AsanRegisterGlobals, IRB.CreatePointerCast(AllGlobals, IntptrTy), ConstantInt::get(IntptrTy, n)); // We also need to unregister globals at the end, e.g. when a shared library // gets closed. Function *AsanDtorFunction = Function::Create( FunctionType::get(Type::getVoidTy(*C), false), GlobalValue::InternalLinkage, kAsanModuleDtorName, &M); BasicBlock *AsanDtorBB = BasicBlock::Create(*C, "", AsanDtorFunction); IRBuilder<> IRB_Dtor(ReturnInst::Create(*C, AsanDtorBB)); Function *AsanUnregisterGlobals = checkInterfaceFunction(M.getOrInsertFunction( kAsanUnregisterGlobalsName, IRB.getVoidTy(), IntptrTy, IntptrTy, NULL)); AsanUnregisterGlobals->setLinkage(Function::ExternalLinkage); IRB_Dtor.CreateCall2(AsanUnregisterGlobals, IRB.CreatePointerCast(AllGlobals, IntptrTy), ConstantInt::get(IntptrTy, n)); appendToGlobalDtors(M, AsanDtorFunction, kAsanCtorAndCtorPriority); DEBUG(dbgs() << M); return true; }