static void runHttpHeaderTest(TestRunner& tr)
{
tr.group("HttpHeader");
tr.test("Bicapitalization");
{
// test bicapitalization of http headers
const char* tests[] = {
"", "",
"a", "A",
"-", "-",
"a--a", "A--A",
"-aa-", "-Aa-",
"-aa", "-Aa",
"aa-", "Aa-",
"aaa-zzz", "Aaa-Zzz",
"ThIs-a-BICaPitAlized-hEADer", "This-A-Bicapitalized-Header",
"Message-ID", "Message-Id",
NULL
};
for(int i = 0; tests[i] != NULL; i +=2)
{
char* bic = strdup(tests[i]);
HttpHeader::biCapitalize(bic);
assertStrCmp(bic, tests[i+1]);
free(bic);
}
}
tr.passIfNoException();
tr.test("HttpRequestHeader parse");
{
HttpRequestHeader header;
header.setDate();
header.setMethod("GET");
header.setPath("/");
header.setVersion("HTTP/1.1");
header.setField("host", "localhost:80");
header.setField("Content-Type", "text/html");
header.setField("Connection", "close");
string date;
string expect;
expect.append("GET / HTTP/1.1\r\n");
expect.append("Connection: close\r\n");
expect.append("Content-Type: text/html\r\n");
expect.append("Date: ");
header.getField("Date", date);
expect.append(date);
expect.append("\r\n");
expect.append("Host: localhost:80\r\n");
expect.append("\r\n");
string str = header.toString();
assertStrCmp(str.c_str(), expect.c_str());
HttpRequestHeader header2;
header2.parse(str);
string str2 = header2.toString();
assertStrCmp(str2.c_str(), expect.c_str());
}
tr.passIfNoException();
tr.test("HttpResponseHeader parse");
{
HttpResponseHeader header;
header.setDate();
header.setVersion("HTTP/1.1");
header.setStatus(404, "Not Found");
header.setField("host", "localhost:80");
header.setField("Content-Type", "text/html");
header.setField("Connection", "close");
string date;
string expect;
expect.append("HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found\r\n");
expect.append("Connection: close\r\n");
expect.append("Content-Type: text/html\r\n");
expect.append("Date: ");
header.getField("Date", date);
expect.append(date);
expect.append("\r\n");
expect.append("Host: localhost:80\r\n");
expect.append("\r\n");
string str = header.toString();
assertStrCmp(str.c_str(), expect.c_str());
HttpResponseHeader header2;
header2.parse(str);
string str2 = header2.toString();
assertStrCmp(str2.c_str(), expect.c_str());
}
tr.passIfNoException();
tr.test("Multiple fields with same name");
{
HttpResponseHeader header;
header.setDate();
header.setVersion("HTTP/1.1");
header.setStatus(404, "Not Found");
header.setField("host", "localhost:80");
header.setField("Content-Type", "text/html");
header.setField("Connection", "close");
header.addField("Set-Cookie", "cookie1=value1; max-age=0; path=/");
header.addField("Set-Cookie", "cookie2=value2; max-age=0; path=/");
header.addField("Set-Cookie", "cookie3=value3; max-age=0; path=/");
string date;
string expect;
expect.append("HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found\r\n");
expect.append("Connection: close\r\n");
expect.append("Content-Type: text/html\r\n");
expect.append("Date: ");
header.getField("Date", date);
expect.append(date);
expect.append("\r\n");
expect.append("Host: localhost:80\r\n");
expect.append("Set-Cookie: cookie1=value1; max-age=0; path=/\r\n");
expect.append("Set-Cookie: cookie2=value2; max-age=0; path=/\r\n");
expect.append("Set-Cookie: cookie3=value3; max-age=0; path=/\r\n");
expect.append("\r\n");
string str = header.toString();
assertStrCmp(str.c_str(), expect.c_str());
HttpResponseHeader header2;
header2.parse(str);
string str2 = header2.toString();
assertStrCmp(str2.c_str(), expect.c_str());
}
tr.passIfNoException();
tr.test("hasContentType");
{
HttpResponseHeader header;
header.clearFields();
header.setField("Content-Type", "text/html");
assert(header.hasContentType("text/html"));
header.clearFields();
header.setField("Content-Type", "text/html; params");
assert(header.hasContentType("text/html"));
header.clearFields();
header.setField("Content-Type", "text/html; params");
assert(!header.hasContentType("text/plain"));
}
tr.passIfNoException();
tr.ungroup();
}
int DeviceDiscoverer::discover(
DeviceList& devices, const char* searchTarget, uint32_t timeout, int count)
{
int rval = -1;
// prepare device list
devices->setType(Array);
devices->clear();
// create SSDP request
HttpRequestHeader requestHeader;
createRequest(searchTarget, &requestHeader);
// create socket for sending request
DatagramSocket socket;
// bind to any available port
InternetAddressRef localAddr = new InternetAddress("0.0.0.0", 0);
if(socket.bind(&(*localAddr)))
{
// create the group address
InternetAddressRef groupAddr = new InternetAddress(
SSDP_MULTICAST_ADDRESS, SSDP_MULTICAST_PORT);
// create and send discover request datagram
DatagramRef request = new Datagram(groupAddr);
request->assignString(requestHeader.toString().c_str());
MO_CAT_DEBUG(MO_UPNP_CAT, "Sending UPnP request:\n%s",
requestHeader.toString().c_str());
if(socket.send(request))
{
// no devices yet
rval = 0;
// use timer to comply with user-supplied timeout
Timer timer;
timer.start();
uint32_t remaining = timeout;
InternetAddressRef addr = new InternetAddress();
while(rval >= 0 && remaining > 0 && (count == 0 || rval < count))
{
// set receive timeout and try to get ssdp responses
socket.setReceiveTimeout(remaining);
DatagramRef response = new Datagram(addr);
response->getBuffer()->resize(2048);
if(!socket.receive(response))
{
// check last exception
ExceptionRef e = Exception::get();
if(e->isType("monarch.net.SocketTimeout"))
{
MO_CAT_DEBUG(MO_UPNP_CAT, "UPnP request timed out.");
// exception indicates timed out
remaining = 0;
}
else
{
MO_CAT_ERROR(MO_UPNP_CAT,
"UPnP request error: %s",
JsonWriter::writeToString(
Exception::getAsDynamicObject()).c_str());
// some error other than a timeout
rval = -1;
}
}
else
{
// parse ssdp response
MO_CAT_DEBUG(MO_UPNP_CAT, "Received UPnP response:\n%s",
response->getString().c_str());
Device device = parseDevice(response->getString().c_str());
if(device.isNull())
{
MO_CAT_ERROR(MO_UPNP_CAT,
"UPnP response parse error: %s",
JsonWriter::writeToString(
Exception::getAsDynamicObject()).c_str());
// error in parsing
rval = -1;
}
else
{
MO_CAT_DEBUG(MO_UPNP_CAT,
"Found UPnP device: %s",
JsonWriter::writeToString(device).c_str());
// another device found
++rval;
devices->append(device);
// update remaining time (must be within 32-bit integer range)
remaining = (uint32_t)timer.getRemainingMilliseconds(timeout);
}
}
}
}
}
return rval;
}
void ProxyResourceHandler::operator()(BtpAction* action)
{
// get request host
HttpRequestHeader* hrh = action->getRequest()->getHeader();
string host = hrh->getFieldValue("X-Forwarded-Host");
if(host.length() == 0)
{
host = hrh->getFieldValue("Host");
}
// find a rule
Rule* rule = findRule(action, host);
if(rule == NULL)
{
// delegate to rest resource handler
RestResourceHandler::operator()(action);
}
else
{
// get URL to proxy or redirect to
UrlRef url = rule->url;
// get url host
string urlHost;
HttpResponse* res = action->getResponse();
bool secure = res->getConnection()->isSecure();
// if URL has no host, reuse incoming host
if(url->getHost().length() == 0)
{
urlHost = host;
}
// if URL has no port or uses a default port number, only use URL host
else if(
(url->getPort() == 0) ||
(secure && url->getPort() == 443) ||
(!secure && url->getPort() == 80))
{
urlHost = url->getHost();
}
// use URL host and port
else
{
urlHost = url->getHostAndPort();
}
// handle 0.0.0.0 (any host) by replacing it with the request host
if(strncmp(urlHost.c_str(), "0.0.0.0", 8) == 0)
{
// 0.0.0.0 is 8 chars long
urlHost.replace(0, 8, host.substr(0, host.find(':')).c_str());
}
// rewrite the request path if it does not match URL path
string path = hrh->getPath();
if(strcmp(path.c_str(), url->getPath().c_str()) != 0)
{
// check for path wildcard
if(strcmp(rule->path, "*") == 0)
{
// since a wildcard is used, prepend the URL path to the
// resource (if the url path isn't '/')
string urlPath = url->getPath();
if(urlPath.length() > 1)
{
path.insert(0, url->getPath().c_str());
}
}
else
{
// replace the part of the resource that matched the proxy
// rule with the rewrite path from the proxy URL
path.replace(0, strlen(rule->path), url->getPath().c_str());
}
}
// do redirect if appropriate
if(rule->type == Rule::Redirect)
{
// set response code
HttpResponseHeader* header = res->getHeader();
if(rule->permanent)
{
header->setStatus(301, "Moved Permanently");
}
else
{
header->setStatus(302, "Found");
}
// build new location url
bool secure = res->getConnection()->isSecure();
header->setField("Location", StringTools::format("%s://%s%s",
secure ? "https" : "http", urlHost.c_str(), path.c_str()));
action->sendResult();
}
// do proxy
else if(rule->type == Rule::Proxy)
{
// get client-side request
HttpRequest* req = action->getRequest();
// do path rewrite
hrh->setPath(path.c_str());
// add X-Forwarded headers
hrh->appendFieldValue("X-Forwarded-For",
req->getConnection()->getRemoteAddress()->toString(true).c_str());
hrh->appendFieldValue("X-Forwarded-Host",
hrh->getFieldValue("Host").c_str());
hrh->appendFieldValue("X-Forwarded-Server",
SocketTools::getHostname().c_str());
// rewrite host if rule specifies it
if(rule->rewriteHost)
{
hrh->setField("Host", urlHost.c_str());
}
// do proxy:
MO_CAT_INFO(BM_NODE_CAT,
"ProxyResourceHandler proxying %s%s => %s%s",
host.c_str(), hrh->getPath(), urlHost.c_str(), path.c_str());
MO_CAT_DEBUG(BM_NODE_CAT,
"ProxyResourceHandler request header for %s%s => %s%s:\n%s",
host.c_str(), hrh->getPath(),
urlHost.c_str(), path.c_str(),
hrh->toString().c_str());
// get a connection
BtpClient* btpc = mNode->getMessenger()->getBtpClient();
HttpConnection* conn = btpc->createConnection(false, &(*url));
if(conn == NULL)
{
// send service unavailable
HttpResponseHeader* header = action->getResponse()->getHeader();
header->setStatus(503, "Service Unavailable");
string content =
"<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//IETF//DTD HTML 2.0//EN\">\n"
"<html><head>\n"
"<title>503 Service Unavailable</title>\n"
"</head><body>\n"
"<h1>Service Unavailable</h1>\n"
"<p>The service was not available.</p>\n"
"</body></html>";
ByteBuffer b(content.length());
b.put(content.c_str(), content.length(), false);
ByteArrayInputStream bais(&b);
action->sendResult(&bais);
}
else
{
// proxy the client's request and receive server's header (by
// writing it into the client's response header)
HttpResponse* res = action->getResponse();
if(_proxyHttp(req->getHeader(), req->getConnection(), conn) &&
conn->receiveHeader(res->getHeader()))
{
// proxy the server's response, consider result sent
_proxyHttp(res->getHeader(), conn, req->getConnection());
action->setResultSent(true);
}
// close connection
conn->close();
// clean up
delete conn;
}
if(!action->isResultSent())
{
// send exception (client's fault if code < 500)
ExceptionRef e = Exception::get();
action->sendException(e, e->getCode() < 500);
}
}
}
}