template<typename MatrixType> void generalized_eigensolver_real(const MatrixType& m)
{
typedef typename MatrixType::Index Index;
/* this test covers the following files:
GeneralizedEigenSolver.h
*/
Index rows = m.rows();
Index cols = m.cols();
typedef typename MatrixType::Scalar Scalar;
typedef typename NumTraits<Scalar>::Real RealScalar;
typedef Matrix<Scalar, MatrixType::RowsAtCompileTime, 1> VectorType;
typedef Matrix<RealScalar, MatrixType::RowsAtCompileTime, 1> RealVectorType;
typedef typename std::complex<typename NumTraits<typename MatrixType::Scalar>::Real> Complex;
MatrixType a = MatrixType::Random(rows,cols);
MatrixType b = MatrixType::Random(rows,cols);
MatrixType a1 = MatrixType::Random(rows,cols);
MatrixType b1 = MatrixType::Random(rows,cols);
MatrixType spdA = a.adjoint() * a + a1.adjoint() * a1;
MatrixType spdB = b.adjoint() * b + b1.adjoint() * b1;
// lets compare to GeneralizedSelfAdjointEigenSolver
GeneralizedSelfAdjointEigenSolver<MatrixType> symmEig(spdA, spdB);
GeneralizedEigenSolver<MatrixType> eig(spdA, spdB);
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(eig.eigenvalues().imag().cwiseAbs().maxCoeff(), 0);
VectorType realEigenvalues = eig.eigenvalues().real();
std::sort(realEigenvalues.data(), realEigenvalues.data()+realEigenvalues.size());
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(realEigenvalues, symmEig.eigenvalues());
}
template<typename MatrixType> void lu_invertible()
{
/* this test covers the following files:
LU.h
*/
typedef typename NumTraits<typename MatrixType::Scalar>::Real RealScalar;
int size = ei_random<int>(10,200);
MatrixType m1(size, size), m2(size, size), m3(size, size);
m1 = MatrixType::Random(size,size);
if (ei_is_same_type<RealScalar,float>::ret)
{
// let's build a matrix more stable to inverse
MatrixType a = MatrixType::Random(size,size*2);
m1 += a * a.adjoint();
}
LU<MatrixType> lu(m1);
VERIFY(0 == lu.dimensionOfKernel());
VERIFY(size == lu.rank());
VERIFY(lu.isInjective());
VERIFY(lu.isSurjective());
VERIFY(lu.isInvertible());
VERIFY(lu.image().lu().isInvertible());
m3 = MatrixType::Random(size,size);
lu.solve(m3, &m2);
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m3, m1*m2);
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(m2, lu.inverse()*m3);
m3 = MatrixType::Random(size,size);
VERIFY(lu.solve(m3, &m2));
}
void dontalign(const MatrixType& m)
{
typedef typename MatrixType::Scalar Scalar;
typedef Matrix<Scalar, MatrixType::RowsAtCompileTime, 1> VectorType;
typedef Matrix<Scalar, MatrixType::RowsAtCompileTime, MatrixType::RowsAtCompileTime> SquareMatrixType;
Index rows = m.rows();
Index cols = m.cols();
MatrixType a = MatrixType::Random(rows,cols);
SquareMatrixType square = SquareMatrixType::Random(rows,rows);
VectorType v = VectorType::Random(rows);
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(v, square * square.colPivHouseholderQr().solve(v));
square = square.inverse().eval();
a = square * a;
square = square*square;
v = square * v;
v = a.adjoint() * v;
VERIFY(square.determinant() != Scalar(0));
// bug 219: MapAligned() was giving an assert with EIGEN_DONT_ALIGN, because Map Flags were miscomputed
Scalar* array = internal::aligned_new<Scalar>(rows);
v = VectorType::MapAligned(array, rows);
internal::aligned_delete(array, rows);
}
template<typename MatrixType> void eigensolver(const MatrixType& m)
{
/* this test covers the following files:
EigenSolver.h
*/
int rows = m.rows();
int cols = m.cols();
typedef typename MatrixType::Scalar Scalar;
typedef typename NumTraits<Scalar>::Real RealScalar;
typedef Matrix<Scalar, MatrixType::RowsAtCompileTime, 1> VectorType;
typedef Matrix<RealScalar, MatrixType::RowsAtCompileTime, 1> RealVectorType;
typedef typename std::complex<typename NumTraits<typename MatrixType::Scalar>::Real> Complex;
// RealScalar largerEps = 10*test_precision<RealScalar>();
MatrixType a = MatrixType::Random(rows,cols);
MatrixType a1 = MatrixType::Random(rows,cols);
MatrixType symmA = a.adjoint() * a + a1.adjoint() * a1;
EigenSolver<MatrixType> ei0(symmA);
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(symmA * ei0.pseudoEigenvectors(), ei0.pseudoEigenvectors() * ei0.pseudoEigenvalueMatrix());
VERIFY_IS_APPROX((symmA.template cast<Complex>()) * (ei0.pseudoEigenvectors().template cast<Complex>()),
(ei0.pseudoEigenvectors().template cast<Complex>()) * (ei0.eigenvalues().asDiagonal()));
EigenSolver<MatrixType> ei1(a);
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(a * ei1.pseudoEigenvectors(), ei1.pseudoEigenvectors() * ei1.pseudoEigenvalueMatrix());
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(a.template cast<Complex>() * ei1.eigenvectors(),
ei1.eigenvectors() * ei1.eigenvalues().asDiagonal());
}
template<typename MatrixType> void qr(const MatrixType& m)
{
/* this test covers the following files:
QR.h
*/
int rows = m.rows();
int cols = m.cols();
typedef typename MatrixType::Scalar Scalar;
typedef Matrix<Scalar, MatrixType::ColsAtCompileTime, MatrixType::ColsAtCompileTime> SquareMatrixType;
typedef Matrix<Scalar, MatrixType::ColsAtCompileTime, 1> VectorType;
MatrixType a = MatrixType::Random(rows,cols);
QR<MatrixType> qrOfA(a);
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(a, qrOfA.matrixQ() * qrOfA.matrixR());
VERIFY_IS_NOT_APPROX(a+MatrixType::Identity(rows, cols), qrOfA.matrixQ() * qrOfA.matrixR());
SquareMatrixType b = a.adjoint() * a;
// check tridiagonalization
Tridiagonalization<SquareMatrixType> tridiag(b);
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(b, tridiag.matrixQ() * tridiag.matrixT() * tridiag.matrixQ().adjoint());
// check hessenberg decomposition
HessenbergDecomposition<SquareMatrixType> hess(b);
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(b, hess.matrixQ() * hess.matrixH() * hess.matrixQ().adjoint());
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(tridiag.matrixT(), hess.matrixH());
b = SquareMatrixType::Random(cols,cols);
hess.compute(b);
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(b, hess.matrixQ() * hess.matrixH() * hess.matrixQ().adjoint());
}
template<typename MatrixType> void svd(const MatrixType& m)
{
/* this test covers the following files:
SVD.h
*/
int rows = m.rows();
int cols = m.cols();
typedef typename MatrixType::Scalar Scalar;
typedef typename NumTraits<Scalar>::Real RealScalar;
MatrixType a = MatrixType::Random(rows,cols);
Matrix<Scalar, MatrixType::RowsAtCompileTime, 1> b =
Matrix<Scalar, MatrixType::RowsAtCompileTime, 1>::Random(rows,1);
Matrix<Scalar, MatrixType::ColsAtCompileTime, 1> x(cols,1), x2(cols,1);
RealScalar largerEps = test_precision<RealScalar>();
if (ei_is_same_type<RealScalar,float>::ret)
largerEps = 1e-3f;
{
SVD<MatrixType> svd(a);
MatrixType sigma = MatrixType::Zero(rows,cols);
MatrixType matU = MatrixType::Zero(rows,rows);
sigma.block(0,0,cols,cols) = svd.singularValues().asDiagonal();
matU.block(0,0,rows,cols) = svd.matrixU();
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(a, matU * sigma * svd.matrixV().transpose());
}
if (rows==cols)
{
if (ei_is_same_type<RealScalar,float>::ret)
{
MatrixType a1 = MatrixType::Random(rows,cols);
a += a * a.adjoint() + a1 * a1.adjoint();
}
SVD<MatrixType> svd(a);
svd.solve(b, &x);
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(a * x,b);
}
if(rows==cols)
{
SVD<MatrixType> svd(a);
MatrixType unitary, positive;
svd.computeUnitaryPositive(&unitary, &positive);
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(unitary * unitary.adjoint(), MatrixType::Identity(unitary.rows(),unitary.rows()));
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(positive, positive.adjoint());
for(int i = 0; i < rows; i++) VERIFY(positive.diagonal()[i] >= 0); // cheap necessary (not sufficient) condition for positivity
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(unitary*positive, a);
svd.computePositiveUnitary(&positive, &unitary);
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(unitary * unitary.adjoint(), MatrixType::Identity(unitary.rows(),unitary.rows()));
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(positive, positive.adjoint());
for(int i = 0; i < rows; i++) VERIFY(positive.diagonal()[i] >= 0); // cheap necessary (not sufficient) condition for positivity
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(positive*unitary, a);
}
}
template<typename MatrixType> void eigensolver(const MatrixType& m)
{
typedef typename MatrixType::Index Index;
/* this test covers the following files:
EigenSolver.h
*/
Index rows = m.rows();
Index cols = m.cols();
typedef typename MatrixType::Scalar Scalar;
typedef typename NumTraits<Scalar>::Real RealScalar;
typedef Matrix<RealScalar, MatrixType::RowsAtCompileTime, 1> RealVectorType;
typedef typename std::complex<typename NumTraits<typename MatrixType::Scalar>::Real> Complex;
MatrixType a = MatrixType::Random(rows,cols);
MatrixType a1 = MatrixType::Random(rows,cols);
MatrixType symmA = a.adjoint() * a + a1.adjoint() * a1;
EigenSolver<MatrixType> ei0(symmA);
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(ei0.info(), Success);
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(symmA * ei0.pseudoEigenvectors(), ei0.pseudoEigenvectors() * ei0.pseudoEigenvalueMatrix());
VERIFY_IS_APPROX((symmA.template cast<Complex>()) * (ei0.pseudoEigenvectors().template cast<Complex>()),
(ei0.pseudoEigenvectors().template cast<Complex>()) * (ei0.eigenvalues().asDiagonal()));
EigenSolver<MatrixType> ei1(a);
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(ei1.info(), Success);
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(a * ei1.pseudoEigenvectors(), ei1.pseudoEigenvectors() * ei1.pseudoEigenvalueMatrix());
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(a.template cast<Complex>() * ei1.eigenvectors(),
ei1.eigenvectors() * ei1.eigenvalues().asDiagonal());
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(ei1.eigenvectors().colwise().norm(), RealVectorType::Ones(rows).transpose());
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(a.eigenvalues(), ei1.eigenvalues());
EigenSolver<MatrixType> ei2;
ei2.setMaxIterations(RealSchur<MatrixType>::m_maxIterationsPerRow * rows).compute(a);
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(ei2.info(), Success);
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(ei2.eigenvectors(), ei1.eigenvectors());
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(ei2.eigenvalues(), ei1.eigenvalues());
if (rows > 2) {
ei2.setMaxIterations(1).compute(a);
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(ei2.info(), NoConvergence);
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(ei2.getMaxIterations(), 1);
}
EigenSolver<MatrixType> eiNoEivecs(a, false);
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(eiNoEivecs.info(), Success);
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(ei1.eigenvalues(), eiNoEivecs.eigenvalues());
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(ei1.pseudoEigenvalueMatrix(), eiNoEivecs.pseudoEigenvalueMatrix());
MatrixType id = MatrixType::Identity(rows, cols);
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(id.operatorNorm(), RealScalar(1));
if (rows > 2)
{
// Test matrix with NaN
a(0,0) = std::numeric_limits<typename MatrixType::RealScalar>::quiet_NaN();
EigenSolver<MatrixType> eiNaN(a);
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(eiNaN.info(), NoConvergence);
}
}
template<typename MatrixType> void eigensolver(const MatrixType& m)
{
typedef typename MatrixType::Index Index;
/* this test covers the following files:
ComplexEigenSolver.h, and indirectly ComplexSchur.h
*/
Index rows = m.rows();
Index cols = m.cols();
typedef typename MatrixType::Scalar Scalar;
typedef typename NumTraits<Scalar>::Real RealScalar;
MatrixType a = MatrixType::Random(rows,cols);
MatrixType symmA = a.adjoint() * a;
ComplexEigenSolver<MatrixType> ei0(symmA);
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(ei0.info(), Success);
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(symmA * ei0.eigenvectors(), ei0.eigenvectors() * ei0.eigenvalues().asDiagonal());
ComplexEigenSolver<MatrixType> ei1(a);
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(ei1.info(), Success);
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(a * ei1.eigenvectors(), ei1.eigenvectors() * ei1.eigenvalues().asDiagonal());
// Note: If MatrixType is real then a.eigenvalues() uses EigenSolver and thus
// another algorithm so results may differ slightly
verify_is_approx_upto_permutation(a.eigenvalues(), ei1.eigenvalues());
ComplexEigenSolver<MatrixType> ei2;
ei2.setMaxIterations(ComplexSchur<MatrixType>::m_maxIterationsPerRow * rows).compute(a);
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(ei2.info(), Success);
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(ei2.eigenvectors(), ei1.eigenvectors());
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(ei2.eigenvalues(), ei1.eigenvalues());
if (rows > 2) {
ei2.setMaxIterations(1).compute(a);
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(ei2.info(), NoConvergence);
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(ei2.getMaxIterations(), 1);
}
ComplexEigenSolver<MatrixType> eiNoEivecs(a, false);
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(eiNoEivecs.info(), Success);
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(ei1.eigenvalues(), eiNoEivecs.eigenvalues());
// Regression test for issue #66
MatrixType z = MatrixType::Zero(rows,cols);
ComplexEigenSolver<MatrixType> eiz(z);
VERIFY((eiz.eigenvalues().cwiseEqual(0)).all());
MatrixType id = MatrixType::Identity(rows, cols);
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(id.operatorNorm(), RealScalar(1));
if (rows > 1)
{
// Test matrix with NaN
a(0,0) = std::numeric_limits<typename MatrixType::RealScalar>::quiet_NaN();
ComplexEigenSolver<MatrixType> eiNaN(a);
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(eiNaN.info(), NoConvergence);
}
}
template<typename MatrixType> void upperbidiag(const MatrixType& m)
{
const typename MatrixType::Index rows = m.rows();
const typename MatrixType::Index cols = m.cols();
typedef Matrix<typename MatrixType::RealScalar, MatrixType::RowsAtCompileTime, MatrixType::ColsAtCompileTime> RealMatrixType;
typedef Matrix<typename MatrixType::Scalar, MatrixType::ColsAtCompileTime, MatrixType::RowsAtCompileTime> TransposeMatrixType;
MatrixType a = MatrixType::Random(rows,cols);
internal::UpperBidiagonalization<MatrixType> ubd(a);
RealMatrixType b(rows, cols);
b.setZero();
b.block(0,0,cols,cols) = ubd.bidiagonal();
MatrixType c = ubd.householderU() * b * ubd.householderV().adjoint();
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(a,c);
TransposeMatrixType d = ubd.householderV() * b.adjoint() * ubd.householderU().adjoint();
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(a.adjoint(),d);
}
__attribute__ ((noinline)) void benchLLT(const MatrixType& m)
{
int rows = m.rows();
int cols = m.cols();
double cost = 0;
for (int j=0; j<rows; ++j)
{
int r = std::max(rows - j -1,0);
cost += 2*(r*j+r+j);
}
int repeats = (REPEAT*1000)/(rows*rows);
typedef typename MatrixType::Scalar Scalar;
typedef Matrix<Scalar, MatrixType::RowsAtCompileTime, MatrixType::RowsAtCompileTime> SquareMatrixType;
MatrixType a = MatrixType::Random(rows,cols);
SquareMatrixType covMat = a * a.adjoint();
BenchTimer timerNoSqrt, timerSqrt;
Scalar acc = 0;
int r = internal::random<int>(0,covMat.rows()-1);
int c = internal::random<int>(0,covMat.cols()-1);
for (int t=0; t<TRIES; ++t)
{
timerNoSqrt.start();
for (int k=0; k<repeats; ++k)
{
LDLT<SquareMatrixType> cholnosqrt(covMat);
acc += cholnosqrt.matrixL().coeff(r,c);
}
timerNoSqrt.stop();
}
for (int t=0; t<TRIES; ++t)
{
timerSqrt.start();
for (int k=0; k<repeats; ++k)
{
LLT<SquareMatrixType> chol(covMat);
acc += chol.matrixL().coeff(r,c);
}
timerSqrt.stop();
}
if (MatrixType::RowsAtCompileTime==Dynamic)
std::cout << "dyn ";
else
std::cout << "fixed ";
std::cout << covMat.rows() << " \t"
<< (timerNoSqrt.best()) / repeats << "s "
<< "(" << 1e-9 * cost*repeats/timerNoSqrt.best() << " GFLOPS)\t"
<< (timerSqrt.best()) / repeats << "s "
<< "(" << 1e-9 * cost*repeats/timerSqrt.best() << " GFLOPS)\n";
#ifdef BENCH_GSL
if (MatrixType::RowsAtCompileTime==Dynamic)
{
timerSqrt.reset();
gsl_matrix* gslCovMat = gsl_matrix_alloc(covMat.rows(),covMat.cols());
gsl_matrix* gslCopy = gsl_matrix_alloc(covMat.rows(),covMat.cols());
eiToGsl(covMat, &gslCovMat);
for (int t=0; t<TRIES; ++t)
{
timerSqrt.start();
for (int k=0; k<repeats; ++k)
{
gsl_matrix_memcpy(gslCopy,gslCovMat);
gsl_linalg_cholesky_decomp(gslCopy);
acc += gsl_matrix_get(gslCopy,r,c);
}
timerSqrt.stop();
}
std::cout << " | \t"
<< timerSqrt.value() * REPEAT / repeats << "s";
gsl_matrix_free(gslCovMat);
}
#endif
std::cout << "\n";
// make sure the compiler does not optimize too much
if (acc==123)
std::cout << acc;
}
template<typename MatrixType> void selfadjointeigensolver(const MatrixType& m)
{
typedef typename MatrixType::Index Index;
/* this test covers the following files:
EigenSolver.h, SelfAdjointEigenSolver.h (and indirectly: Tridiagonalization.h)
*/
Index rows = m.rows();
Index cols = m.cols();
typedef typename MatrixType::Scalar Scalar;
typedef typename NumTraits<Scalar>::Real RealScalar;
RealScalar largerEps = 10*test_precision<RealScalar>();
MatrixType a = MatrixType::Random(rows,cols);
MatrixType a1 = MatrixType::Random(rows,cols);
MatrixType symmA = a.adjoint() * a + a1.adjoint() * a1;
MatrixType symmC = symmA;
svd_fill_random(symmA,Symmetric);
symmA.template triangularView<StrictlyUpper>().setZero();
symmC.template triangularView<StrictlyUpper>().setZero();
MatrixType b = MatrixType::Random(rows,cols);
MatrixType b1 = MatrixType::Random(rows,cols);
MatrixType symmB = b.adjoint() * b + b1.adjoint() * b1;
symmB.template triangularView<StrictlyUpper>().setZero();
CALL_SUBTEST( selfadjointeigensolver_essential_check(symmA) );
SelfAdjointEigenSolver<MatrixType> eiSymm(symmA);
// generalized eigen pb
GeneralizedSelfAdjointEigenSolver<MatrixType> eiSymmGen(symmC, symmB);
SelfAdjointEigenSolver<MatrixType> eiSymmNoEivecs(symmA, false);
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(eiSymmNoEivecs.info(), Success);
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(eiSymm.eigenvalues(), eiSymmNoEivecs.eigenvalues());
// generalized eigen problem Ax = lBx
eiSymmGen.compute(symmC, symmB,Ax_lBx);
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(eiSymmGen.info(), Success);
VERIFY((symmC.template selfadjointView<Lower>() * eiSymmGen.eigenvectors()).isApprox(
symmB.template selfadjointView<Lower>() * (eiSymmGen.eigenvectors() * eiSymmGen.eigenvalues().asDiagonal()), largerEps));
// generalized eigen problem BAx = lx
eiSymmGen.compute(symmC, symmB,BAx_lx);
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(eiSymmGen.info(), Success);
VERIFY((symmB.template selfadjointView<Lower>() * (symmC.template selfadjointView<Lower>() * eiSymmGen.eigenvectors())).isApprox(
(eiSymmGen.eigenvectors() * eiSymmGen.eigenvalues().asDiagonal()), largerEps));
// generalized eigen problem ABx = lx
eiSymmGen.compute(symmC, symmB,ABx_lx);
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(eiSymmGen.info(), Success);
VERIFY((symmC.template selfadjointView<Lower>() * (symmB.template selfadjointView<Lower>() * eiSymmGen.eigenvectors())).isApprox(
(eiSymmGen.eigenvectors() * eiSymmGen.eigenvalues().asDiagonal()), largerEps));
eiSymm.compute(symmC);
MatrixType sqrtSymmA = eiSymm.operatorSqrt();
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(MatrixType(symmC.template selfadjointView<Lower>()), sqrtSymmA*sqrtSymmA);
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(sqrtSymmA, symmC.template selfadjointView<Lower>()*eiSymm.operatorInverseSqrt());
MatrixType id = MatrixType::Identity(rows, cols);
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(id.template selfadjointView<Lower>().operatorNorm(), RealScalar(1));
SelfAdjointEigenSolver<MatrixType> eiSymmUninitialized;
VERIFY_RAISES_ASSERT(eiSymmUninitialized.info());
VERIFY_RAISES_ASSERT(eiSymmUninitialized.eigenvalues());
VERIFY_RAISES_ASSERT(eiSymmUninitialized.eigenvectors());
VERIFY_RAISES_ASSERT(eiSymmUninitialized.operatorSqrt());
VERIFY_RAISES_ASSERT(eiSymmUninitialized.operatorInverseSqrt());
eiSymmUninitialized.compute(symmA, false);
VERIFY_RAISES_ASSERT(eiSymmUninitialized.eigenvectors());
VERIFY_RAISES_ASSERT(eiSymmUninitialized.operatorSqrt());
VERIFY_RAISES_ASSERT(eiSymmUninitialized.operatorInverseSqrt());
// test Tridiagonalization's methods
Tridiagonalization<MatrixType> tridiag(symmC);
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(tridiag.diagonal(), tridiag.matrixT().diagonal());
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(tridiag.subDiagonal(), tridiag.matrixT().template diagonal<-1>());
Matrix<RealScalar,Dynamic,Dynamic> T = tridiag.matrixT();
if(rows>1 && cols>1) {
// FIXME check that upper and lower part are 0:
//VERIFY(T.topRightCorner(rows-2, cols-2).template triangularView<Upper>().isZero());
}
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(tridiag.diagonal(), T.diagonal());
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(tridiag.subDiagonal(), T.template diagonal<1>());
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(MatrixType(symmC.template selfadjointView<Lower>()), tridiag.matrixQ() * tridiag.matrixT().eval() * MatrixType(tridiag.matrixQ()).adjoint());
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(MatrixType(symmC.template selfadjointView<Lower>()), tridiag.matrixQ() * tridiag.matrixT() * tridiag.matrixQ().adjoint());
// Test computation of eigenvalues from tridiagonal matrix
if(rows > 1)
{
SelfAdjointEigenSolver<MatrixType> eiSymmTridiag;
eiSymmTridiag.computeFromTridiagonal(tridiag.matrixT().diagonal(), tridiag.matrixT().diagonal(-1), ComputeEigenvectors);
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(eiSymm.eigenvalues(), eiSymmTridiag.eigenvalues());
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(tridiag.matrixT(), eiSymmTridiag.eigenvectors().real() * eiSymmTridiag.eigenvalues().asDiagonal() * eiSymmTridiag.eigenvectors().real().transpose());
}
if (rows > 1)
{
// Test matrix with NaN
symmC(0,0) = std::numeric_limits<typename MatrixType::RealScalar>::quiet_NaN();
SelfAdjointEigenSolver<MatrixType> eiSymmNaN(symmC);
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(eiSymmNaN.info(), NoConvergence);
}
}
template<typename MatrixType> void selfadjointeigensolver(const MatrixType& m)
{
typedef typename MatrixType::Index Index;
/* this test covers the following files:
EigenSolver.h, SelfAdjointEigenSolver.h (and indirectly: Tridiagonalization.h)
*/
Index rows = m.rows();
Index cols = m.cols();
typedef typename MatrixType::Scalar Scalar;
typedef typename NumTraits<Scalar>::Real RealScalar;
typedef Matrix<Scalar, MatrixType::RowsAtCompileTime, 1> VectorType;
typedef Matrix<RealScalar, MatrixType::RowsAtCompileTime, 1> RealVectorType;
typedef typename std::complex<typename NumTraits<typename MatrixType::Scalar>::Real> Complex;
RealScalar largerEps = 10*test_precision<RealScalar>();
MatrixType a = MatrixType::Random(rows,cols);
MatrixType a1 = MatrixType::Random(rows,cols);
MatrixType symmA = a.adjoint() * a + a1.adjoint() * a1;
symmA.template triangularView<StrictlyUpper>().setZero();
MatrixType b = MatrixType::Random(rows,cols);
MatrixType b1 = MatrixType::Random(rows,cols);
MatrixType symmB = b.adjoint() * b + b1.adjoint() * b1;
symmB.template triangularView<StrictlyUpper>().setZero();
SelfAdjointEigenSolver<MatrixType> eiSymm(symmA);
// generalized eigen pb
GeneralizedSelfAdjointEigenSolver<MatrixType> eiSymmGen(symmA, symmB);
#ifdef HAS_GSL
if (internal::is_same<RealScalar,double>::value)
{
// restore symmA and symmB.
symmA = MatrixType(symmA.template selfadjointView<Lower>());
symmB = MatrixType(symmB.template selfadjointView<Lower>());
typedef GslTraits<Scalar> Gsl;
typename Gsl::Matrix gEvec=0, gSymmA=0, gSymmB=0;
typename GslTraits<RealScalar>::Vector gEval=0;
RealVectorType _eval;
MatrixType _evec;
convert<MatrixType>(symmA, gSymmA);
convert<MatrixType>(symmB, gSymmB);
convert<MatrixType>(symmA, gEvec);
gEval = GslTraits<RealScalar>::createVector(rows);
Gsl::eigen_symm(gSymmA, gEval, gEvec);
convert(gEval, _eval);
convert(gEvec, _evec);
// test gsl itself !
VERIFY((symmA * _evec).isApprox(_evec * _eval.asDiagonal(), largerEps));
// compare with eigen
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(_eval, eiSymm.eigenvalues());
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(_evec.cwiseAbs(), eiSymm.eigenvectors().cwiseAbs());
// generalized pb
Gsl::eigen_symm_gen(gSymmA, gSymmB, gEval, gEvec);
convert(gEval, _eval);
convert(gEvec, _evec);
// test GSL itself:
VERIFY((symmA * _evec).isApprox(symmB * (_evec * _eval.asDiagonal()), largerEps));
// compare with eigen
MatrixType normalized_eivec = eiSymmGen.eigenvectors()*eiSymmGen.eigenvectors().colwise().norm().asDiagonal().inverse();
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(_eval, eiSymmGen.eigenvalues());
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(_evec.cwiseAbs(), normalized_eivec.cwiseAbs());
Gsl::free(gSymmA);
Gsl::free(gSymmB);
GslTraits<RealScalar>::free(gEval);
Gsl::free(gEvec);
}
#endif
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(eiSymm.info(), Success);
VERIFY((symmA.template selfadjointView<Lower>() * eiSymm.eigenvectors()).isApprox(
eiSymm.eigenvectors() * eiSymm.eigenvalues().asDiagonal(), largerEps));
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(symmA.template selfadjointView<Lower>().eigenvalues(), eiSymm.eigenvalues());
SelfAdjointEigenSolver<MatrixType> eiSymmNoEivecs(symmA, false);
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(eiSymmNoEivecs.info(), Success);
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(eiSymm.eigenvalues(), eiSymmNoEivecs.eigenvalues());
// generalized eigen problem Ax = lBx
eiSymmGen.compute(symmA, symmB,Ax_lBx);
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(eiSymmGen.info(), Success);
VERIFY((symmA.template selfadjointView<Lower>() * eiSymmGen.eigenvectors()).isApprox(
symmB.template selfadjointView<Lower>() * (eiSymmGen.eigenvectors() * eiSymmGen.eigenvalues().asDiagonal()), largerEps));
// generalized eigen problem BAx = lx
eiSymmGen.compute(symmA, symmB,BAx_lx);
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(eiSymmGen.info(), Success);
VERIFY((symmB.template selfadjointView<Lower>() * (symmA.template selfadjointView<Lower>() * eiSymmGen.eigenvectors())).isApprox(
(eiSymmGen.eigenvectors() * eiSymmGen.eigenvalues().asDiagonal()), largerEps));
// generalized eigen problem ABx = lx
eiSymmGen.compute(symmA, symmB,ABx_lx);
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(eiSymmGen.info(), Success);
VERIFY((symmA.template selfadjointView<Lower>() * (symmB.template selfadjointView<Lower>() * eiSymmGen.eigenvectors())).isApprox(
(eiSymmGen.eigenvectors() * eiSymmGen.eigenvalues().asDiagonal()), largerEps));
MatrixType sqrtSymmA = eiSymm.operatorSqrt();
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(MatrixType(symmA.template selfadjointView<Lower>()), sqrtSymmA*sqrtSymmA);
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(sqrtSymmA, symmA.template selfadjointView<Lower>()*eiSymm.operatorInverseSqrt());
MatrixType id = MatrixType::Identity(rows, cols);
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(id.template selfadjointView<Lower>().operatorNorm(), RealScalar(1));
SelfAdjointEigenSolver<MatrixType> eiSymmUninitialized;
VERIFY_RAISES_ASSERT(eiSymmUninitialized.info());
VERIFY_RAISES_ASSERT(eiSymmUninitialized.eigenvalues());
VERIFY_RAISES_ASSERT(eiSymmUninitialized.eigenvectors());
VERIFY_RAISES_ASSERT(eiSymmUninitialized.operatorSqrt());
VERIFY_RAISES_ASSERT(eiSymmUninitialized.operatorInverseSqrt());
eiSymmUninitialized.compute(symmA, false);
VERIFY_RAISES_ASSERT(eiSymmUninitialized.eigenvectors());
VERIFY_RAISES_ASSERT(eiSymmUninitialized.operatorSqrt());
VERIFY_RAISES_ASSERT(eiSymmUninitialized.operatorInverseSqrt());
// test Tridiagonalization's methods
Tridiagonalization<MatrixType> tridiag(symmA);
// FIXME tridiag.matrixQ().adjoint() does not work
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(MatrixType(symmA.template selfadjointView<Lower>()), tridiag.matrixQ() * tridiag.matrixT().eval() * MatrixType(tridiag.matrixQ()).adjoint());
if (rows > 1)
{
// Test matrix with NaN
symmA(0,0) = std::numeric_limits<typename MatrixType::RealScalar>::quiet_NaN();
SelfAdjointEigenSolver<MatrixType> eiSymmNaN(symmA);
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(eiSymmNaN.info(), NoConvergence);
}
}
template<typename MatrixType> void selfadjointeigensolver(const MatrixType& m)
{
/* this test covers the following files:
EigenSolver.h, SelfAdjointEigenSolver.h (and indirectly: Tridiagonalization.h)
*/
int rows = m.rows();
int cols = m.cols();
typedef typename MatrixType::Scalar Scalar;
typedef typename NumTraits<Scalar>::Real RealScalar;
typedef Matrix<Scalar, MatrixType::RowsAtCompileTime, 1> VectorType;
typedef Matrix<RealScalar, MatrixType::RowsAtCompileTime, 1> RealVectorType;
typedef typename std::complex<typename NumTraits<typename MatrixType::Scalar>::Real> Complex;
RealScalar largerEps = 10*test_precision<RealScalar>();
MatrixType a = MatrixType::Random(rows,cols);
MatrixType a1 = MatrixType::Random(rows,cols);
MatrixType symmA = a.adjoint() * a + a1.adjoint() * a1;
MatrixType b = MatrixType::Random(rows,cols);
MatrixType b1 = MatrixType::Random(rows,cols);
MatrixType symmB = b.adjoint() * b + b1.adjoint() * b1;
SelfAdjointEigenSolver<MatrixType> eiSymm(symmA);
// generalized eigen pb
SelfAdjointEigenSolver<MatrixType> eiSymmGen(symmA, symmB);
#ifdef HAS_GSL
if (ei_is_same_type<RealScalar,double>::ret)
{
typedef GslTraits<Scalar> Gsl;
typename Gsl::Matrix gEvec=0, gSymmA=0, gSymmB=0;
typename GslTraits<RealScalar>::Vector gEval=0;
RealVectorType _eval;
MatrixType _evec;
convert<MatrixType>(symmA, gSymmA);
convert<MatrixType>(symmB, gSymmB);
convert<MatrixType>(symmA, gEvec);
gEval = GslTraits<RealScalar>::createVector(rows);
Gsl::eigen_symm(gSymmA, gEval, gEvec);
convert(gEval, _eval);
convert(gEvec, _evec);
// test gsl itself !
VERIFY((symmA * _evec).isApprox(_evec * _eval.asDiagonal(), largerEps));
// compare with eigen
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(_eval, eiSymm.eigenvalues());
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(_evec.cwise().abs(), eiSymm.eigenvectors().cwise().abs());
// generalized pb
Gsl::eigen_symm_gen(gSymmA, gSymmB, gEval, gEvec);
convert(gEval, _eval);
convert(gEvec, _evec);
// test GSL itself:
VERIFY((symmA * _evec).isApprox(symmB * (_evec * _eval.asDiagonal()), largerEps));
// compare with eigen
MatrixType normalized_eivec = eiSymmGen.eigenvectors()*eiSymmGen.eigenvectors().colwise().norm().asDiagonal().inverse();
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(_eval, eiSymmGen.eigenvalues());
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(_evec.cwiseAbs(), normalized_eivec.cwiseAbs());
Gsl::free(gSymmA);
Gsl::free(gSymmB);
GslTraits<RealScalar>::free(gEval);
Gsl::free(gEvec);
}
#endif
VERIFY((symmA * eiSymm.eigenvectors()).isApprox(
eiSymm.eigenvectors() * eiSymm.eigenvalues().asDiagonal(), largerEps));
// generalized eigen problem Ax = lBx
VERIFY((symmA * eiSymmGen.eigenvectors()).isApprox(
symmB * (eiSymmGen.eigenvectors() * eiSymmGen.eigenvalues().asDiagonal()), largerEps));
MatrixType sqrtSymmA = eiSymm.operatorSqrt();
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(symmA, sqrtSymmA*sqrtSymmA);
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(sqrtSymmA, symmA*eiSymm.operatorInverseSqrt());
}
template<typename MatrixType> void selfadjointeigensolver(const MatrixType& m)
{
typedef typename MatrixType::Index Index;
/* this test covers the following files:
EigenSolver.h, SelfAdjointEigenSolver.h (and indirectly: Tridiagonalization.h)
*/
Index rows = m.rows();
Index cols = m.cols();
typedef typename MatrixType::Scalar Scalar;
typedef typename NumTraits<Scalar>::Real RealScalar;
RealScalar largerEps = 10*test_precision<RealScalar>();
MatrixType a = MatrixType::Random(rows,cols);
MatrixType a1 = MatrixType::Random(rows,cols);
MatrixType symmA = a.adjoint() * a + a1.adjoint() * a1;
MatrixType symmC = symmA;
// randomly nullify some rows/columns
{
Index count = 1;//internal::random<Index>(-cols,cols);
for(Index k=0; k<count; ++k)
{
Index i = internal::random<Index>(0,cols-1);
symmA.row(i).setZero();
symmA.col(i).setZero();
}
}
symmA.template triangularView<StrictlyUpper>().setZero();
symmC.template triangularView<StrictlyUpper>().setZero();
MatrixType b = MatrixType::Random(rows,cols);
MatrixType b1 = MatrixType::Random(rows,cols);
MatrixType symmB = b.adjoint() * b + b1.adjoint() * b1;
symmB.template triangularView<StrictlyUpper>().setZero();
SelfAdjointEigenSolver<MatrixType> eiSymm(symmA);
SelfAdjointEigenSolver<MatrixType> eiDirect;
eiDirect.computeDirect(symmA);
// generalized eigen pb
GeneralizedSelfAdjointEigenSolver<MatrixType> eiSymmGen(symmC, symmB);
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(eiSymm.info(), Success);
VERIFY((symmA.template selfadjointView<Lower>() * eiSymm.eigenvectors()).isApprox(
eiSymm.eigenvectors() * eiSymm.eigenvalues().asDiagonal(), largerEps));
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(symmA.template selfadjointView<Lower>().eigenvalues(), eiSymm.eigenvalues());
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(eiDirect.info(), Success);
VERIFY((symmA.template selfadjointView<Lower>() * eiDirect.eigenvectors()).isApprox(
eiDirect.eigenvectors() * eiDirect.eigenvalues().asDiagonal(), largerEps));
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(symmA.template selfadjointView<Lower>().eigenvalues(), eiDirect.eigenvalues());
SelfAdjointEigenSolver<MatrixType> eiSymmNoEivecs(symmA, false);
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(eiSymmNoEivecs.info(), Success);
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(eiSymm.eigenvalues(), eiSymmNoEivecs.eigenvalues());
// generalized eigen problem Ax = lBx
eiSymmGen.compute(symmC, symmB,Ax_lBx);
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(eiSymmGen.info(), Success);
VERIFY((symmC.template selfadjointView<Lower>() * eiSymmGen.eigenvectors()).isApprox(
symmB.template selfadjointView<Lower>() * (eiSymmGen.eigenvectors() * eiSymmGen.eigenvalues().asDiagonal()), largerEps));
// generalized eigen problem BAx = lx
eiSymmGen.compute(symmC, symmB,BAx_lx);
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(eiSymmGen.info(), Success);
VERIFY((symmB.template selfadjointView<Lower>() * (symmC.template selfadjointView<Lower>() * eiSymmGen.eigenvectors())).isApprox(
(eiSymmGen.eigenvectors() * eiSymmGen.eigenvalues().asDiagonal()), largerEps));
// generalized eigen problem ABx = lx
eiSymmGen.compute(symmC, symmB,ABx_lx);
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(eiSymmGen.info(), Success);
VERIFY((symmC.template selfadjointView<Lower>() * (symmB.template selfadjointView<Lower>() * eiSymmGen.eigenvectors())).isApprox(
(eiSymmGen.eigenvectors() * eiSymmGen.eigenvalues().asDiagonal()), largerEps));
eiSymm.compute(symmC);
MatrixType sqrtSymmA = eiSymm.operatorSqrt();
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(MatrixType(symmC.template selfadjointView<Lower>()), sqrtSymmA*sqrtSymmA);
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(sqrtSymmA, symmC.template selfadjointView<Lower>()*eiSymm.operatorInverseSqrt());
MatrixType id = MatrixType::Identity(rows, cols);
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(id.template selfadjointView<Lower>().operatorNorm(), RealScalar(1));
SelfAdjointEigenSolver<MatrixType> eiSymmUninitialized;
VERIFY_RAISES_ASSERT(eiSymmUninitialized.info());
VERIFY_RAISES_ASSERT(eiSymmUninitialized.eigenvalues());
VERIFY_RAISES_ASSERT(eiSymmUninitialized.eigenvectors());
VERIFY_RAISES_ASSERT(eiSymmUninitialized.operatorSqrt());
VERIFY_RAISES_ASSERT(eiSymmUninitialized.operatorInverseSqrt());
eiSymmUninitialized.compute(symmA, false);
VERIFY_RAISES_ASSERT(eiSymmUninitialized.eigenvectors());
VERIFY_RAISES_ASSERT(eiSymmUninitialized.operatorSqrt());
VERIFY_RAISES_ASSERT(eiSymmUninitialized.operatorInverseSqrt());
// test Tridiagonalization's methods
Tridiagonalization<MatrixType> tridiag(symmC);
// FIXME tridiag.matrixQ().adjoint() does not work
VERIFY_IS_APPROX(MatrixType(symmC.template selfadjointView<Lower>()), tridiag.matrixQ() * tridiag.matrixT().eval() * MatrixType(tridiag.matrixQ()).adjoint());
if (rows > 1)
{
// Test matrix with NaN
symmC(0,0) = std::numeric_limits<typename MatrixType::RealScalar>::quiet_NaN();
SelfAdjointEigenSolver<MatrixType> eiSymmNaN(symmC);
VERIFY_IS_EQUAL(eiSymmNaN.info(), NoConvergence);
}
}
