示例#1
0
bool framesFromKDLTree(const KDL::Tree& tree,
                       std::vector<std::string>& framesNames,
                       std::vector<std::string>& parentLinkNames)
{
    framesNames.clear();
    parentLinkNames.clear();

    KDL::SegmentMap::iterator seg;
    KDL::SegmentMap segs;
    KDL::SegmentMap::const_iterator root_seg;
    root_seg = tree.getRootSegment();
    segs = tree.getSegments();
    for( seg = segs.begin(); seg != segs.end(); seg++ )
    {
        if( GetTreeElementChildren(seg->second).size() == 0 &&
            GetTreeElementSegment(seg->second).getJoint().getType() == KDL::Joint::None &&
            GetTreeElementSegment(seg->second).getInertia().getMass() == 0.0 )
        {
            std::string frameName = GetTreeElementSegment(seg->second).getName();
            std::string parentLinkName = GetTreeElementSegment(GetTreeElementParent(seg->second)->second).getName();
            framesNames.push_back(frameName);
            parentLinkNames.push_back(parentLinkName);

            //also check parent
            KDL::Segment parent = GetTreeElementSegment(GetTreeElementParent(seg->second)->second);
            if (parent.getJoint().getType() == KDL::Joint::None &&
                parent.getInertia().getMass() == 0.0)
            {
                framesNames.push_back(parentLinkName);
            }
        }
    }

    return true;
}
 bool isBaseLinkFake(const KDL::Tree & tree)
 {
     KDL::SegmentMap::const_iterator root = tree.getRootSegment();
     bool return_value;
     if (GetTreeElementChildren(root->second).size() == 1 && GetTreeElementSegment(GetTreeElementChildren(root->second)[0]->second).getJoint().getType() == Joint::None) {
         return_value = true;
     } else {
         return_value = false;
     }
     return return_value;
 }
示例#3
0
bool treeToUrdfModel(const KDL::Tree& tree, const std::string & robot_name, urdf::ModelInterface& robot_model)
{
    robot_model.clear();
    robot_model.name_ = robot_name;

    //Add all links
    KDL::SegmentMap::iterator seg;
    KDL::SegmentMap segs;
    KDL::SegmentMap::const_iterator root_seg;
    root_seg = tree.getRootSegment();
    segs = tree.getSegments();
    for( seg = segs.begin(); seg != segs.end(); seg++ ) {
        if (robot_model.getLink(seg->first))
        {
            std::cerr << "[ERR] link " << seg->first << " is not unique." << std::endl;
            robot_model.clear();
            return false;
        }
        else
        {
            urdf::LinkPtr link;
            resetPtr(link, new urdf::Link);

            //add name
            link->name = seg->first;

            //insert link
            robot_model.links_.insert(make_pair(seg->first,link));
            std::cerr << "[DEBUG] successfully added a new link " << link->name << std::endl;
        }

        //inserting joint
        //The fake root segment has no joint to add
        if( seg->first != root_seg->first ) {
            KDL::Joint jnt;
            jnt = GetTreeElementSegment(seg->second).getJoint();
            if (robot_model.getJoint(jnt.getName()))
            {
                std::cerr << "[ERR] joint " <<  jnt.getName() << " is not unique." << std::endl;
                robot_model.clear();
                return false;
            }
            else
            {
                urdf::JointPtr joint;
                urdf::LinkPtr link = robot_model.links_[seg->first];
                //This variable will be set by toUrdf
                KDL::Frame H_new_old_successor;
                KDL::Frame H_new_old_predecessor = getH_new_old(GetTreeElementSegment(GetTreeElementParent(seg->second)->second));
                urdf::resetPtr(joint, new urdf::Joint());

                //convert joint
                *joint = toUrdf(jnt, GetTreeElementSegment(seg->second).getFrameToTip(),H_new_old_predecessor,H_new_old_successor);

                //insert parent
                joint->parent_link_name = GetTreeElementParent(seg->second)->first;

                //insert child
                joint->child_link_name = seg->first;

                //insert joint
                robot_model.joints_.insert(make_pair(seg->first,joint));
                std::cerr << "[DEBUG] successfully added a new joint" << jnt.getName() << std::endl;

                //add inertial, taking in account an eventual change in the link frame
                resetPtr(link->inertial, new urdf::Inertial());
                *(link->inertial) = toUrdf(H_new_old_successor * GetTreeElementSegment(seg->second).getInertia());
            }
        }

    }

    // every link has children links and joints, but no parents, so we create a
    // local convenience data structure for keeping child->parent relations
    std::map<std::string, std::string> parent_link_tree;
    parent_link_tree.clear();

    // building tree: name mapping
    //try
    //{
        robot_model.initTree(parent_link_tree);
    //}
    /*
    catch(ParseError &e)
    {
        logError("Failed to build tree: %s", e.what());
        robot_model.clear();
        return false;
    }*/

    // find the root link
    //try
    //{
        robot_model.initRoot(parent_link_tree);
    //}
    /*
    catch(ParseError &e)
    {
        logError("Failed to find root link: %s", e.what());
        robot_model.reset();
        return false;
    }
    */
    return true;
}
示例#4
0
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
  ros::init(argc, argv, "cartesian");
  ros::NodeHandle n;
  ros::NodeHandle n_private("~");

  string robot_desc;
  n.getParam("robot_description", robot_desc);
  KDL::Tree tree;
  if (!kdl_parser::treeFromString(robot_desc, tree))
  {
    ROS_ERROR("failed to extract kdl tree from xml robot description");
    return 1;
  }
  if (!tree.getNrOfSegments())
  {
    ROS_ERROR("empty tree. sad.");
    return 1;
  }
  KDL::Chain chain;
  if (!tree.getChain("torso_link", "tool_link", chain))
  {
    ROS_ERROR("couldn't pull arm chain from robot model");
    return 1;
  }
  ROS_INFO("parsed tree successfully");
  ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

  //ros::Subscriber target_sub = n.subscribe("ik_request", 1, ik_request_cb);
  ros::Subscriber joint_sub = n.subscribe("joint_states", 1, joint_cb);
  ros::Publisher joint_pub = n.advertise<sensor_msgs::JointState>("target_joints", 1);
  ros::ServiceServer ik_param_srv = n.advertiseService("arm_ik_params", 
                                                       ik_params_cb);
  g_joint_pub = &joint_pub; // ugly ugly
  tf::TransformBroadcaster tf_broadcaster;
  tf::TransformListener tf_listener;
  g_tf_broadcaster = &tf_broadcaster;
  g_tf_listener = &tf_listener;
  ros::Rate loop_rate(30);
  geometry_msgs::TransformStamped world_trans;
  world_trans.header.frame_id = "world";
  world_trans.child_frame_id = "torso_link";
  world_trans.transform.translation.x = 0;
  world_trans.transform.translation.y = 0;
  world_trans.transform.translation.z = 0;
  world_trans.transform.rotation = tf::createQuaternionMsgFromRollPitchYaw(0,0,0);

  g_js.name.resize(7);
  g_js.position.resize(7);
  g_js.name[0] = "shoulder1";
  g_js.name[1] = "shoulder2";
  g_js.name[2] = "shoulder3";
  g_js.name[3] = "elbow";
  g_js.name[4] = "wrist1";
  g_js.name[5] = "wrist2";
  g_js.name[6] = "wrist3";
  for (int i = 0; i < 7; i++)
    g_js.position[i] = 0;

  KDL::TreeFkSolverPosFull_recursive fk_solver(tree);
  g_fk_solver = &fk_solver;
  KDL::SegmentMap::const_iterator root_seg = tree.getRootSegment();
  string tree_root_name = root_seg->first;
  printf("root: %s\n", tree_root_name.c_str());
  KDL::ChainFkSolverPos_recursive fk_solver_chain(chain);
  KDL::ChainIkSolverVel_pinv ik_solver_vel(chain);
  KDL::JntArray q_min(7), q_max(7);
  for (int i = 0; i < 7; i++)
  {
    q_min.data[i] = g_joint_min[i];
    q_max.data[i] = g_joint_max[i];
  }
  KDL::ChainIkSolverPos_NR_JL ik_solver_pos(chain, q_min, q_max,
                                            fk_solver_chain, ik_solver_vel, 
                                            100, 1e-6);
  //KDL::ChainIkSolverPos_NR ik_solver_pos(chain, fk_solver_chain, ik_solver_vel, 100, 1e-6);
  g_ik_solver = &ik_solver_pos;

  KDL::ChainJntToJacSolver jac_solver(chain);
  g_jac_solver = &jac_solver;

  //boost::scoped_ptr<KDL::TreeFkSolverPosFull_recursive> fk_solver;

  g_pose.resize(7);
  g_pose[0] = .3;
  g_pose[1] = -.3;
  g_pose[2] = -.6;
  g_pose[3] = 0;
  g_pose[4] = 0;
  g_pose[5] = 0;
  g_pose[6] = 0;
  //tf::Transform t_tool = fk_tool(g_pose);
  //double d_pose = 0, d_pose_inc = 0.01;

  // set origin to be something we can comfortably reach
  //g_target_origin = fk_tool(g_pose);
  //btQuaternion target_quat;
  //target_quat.setEuler(1.57, -1.57, 0);
  //g_target_origin.setRotation(target_quat);
  //g_target_origin = btTransform(btQuaternion::getIdentity(), btVector3(0, 0.1, 0));
  //tf::Transform(btQuaternion::getIdentity(), btVector3(0, 0, 0));

  std::vector<double> j_ik;
  j_ik.resize(7);
  while (ros::ok())
  {
    loop_rate.sleep();
    ros::spinOnce();

    world_trans.header.stamp = ros::Time::now();
    tf_broadcaster.sendTransform(world_trans);

    if (g_actual_js.position.size() >= 7)
    {
      for (int i = 0; i < 7; i++)
        j_ik[i] = g_actual_js.position[i];
    }

    tf::StampedTransform t;
    try
    {
      g_tf_listener->lookupTransform("torso_link", "ik_target",
                                     ros::Time(0), t);
    }
    catch (tf::TransformException ex)
    {
      ROS_ERROR("%s", ex.what());
      continue;
    }
    if (ik_tool(t, j_ik, g_posture, g_posture_gain))
    {
      g_js.header.stamp = ros::Time::now();
      g_js.position = j_ik;
      g_joint_pub->publish(g_js);
    }
    ros::spinOnce();

/*
    double x = t.getOrigin().x(), y = t.getOrigin().y(), z = t.getOrigin().z();
    double roll, pitch, yaw;
    btMatrix3x3(t.getRotation()).getRPY(roll, pitch, yaw);
    printf("%.3f %.3f %.3f   %.3f %.3f %.3f\n", x, y, z, roll, pitch, yaw);
*/
    //std::vector<double> j_ik = pose;
    //js.position[2] += 1;
    //j_ik = pose;js.position;
    //printf("%.3f %.3f %.3f %.3f %.3f %.3f %.3f\n",
    //       j_ik[0], j_ik[1], j_ik[2], j_ik[3], j_ik[4], j_ik[5], j_ik[6]);
    //j_ik[2] += posture;
    //j_ik[3] += posture;
    //j_ik[4] += posture;
#if 0
    tf::Transform t_bump(btQuaternion::getIdentity(),
                         btVector3(d_pose, 0, 0));
    //tf::Transform t_target = t_tool * t_bump;

    ik_tool(t_tool * t_bump, j_ik);
#endif


    //double x = t.getOrigin().x(), y = t.getOrigin().y(), z = t.getOrigin().z();
    /*
    printf("%.3f   %.3f %.3f %.3f %.3f %.3f %.3f %.3f\n",
           posture,
           j_ik[0], j_ik[1], j_ik[2], j_ik[3], j_ik[4], j_ik[5], j_ik[6]);
    printf("\n");
    */
/*
    js.header.stamp = ros::Time::now();
    js.position = j_ik;
    joint_pub.publish(js);

    d_pose += d_pose_inc;
    if (d_pose > 0.28)
      d_pose_inc = -0.005;
    else if (d_pose < -0.30)
      d_pose_inc = 0.005;
    printf("%f %f\n", d_pose, d_pose_inc);
*/
  }
  return 0;
}
 RobotStatePublisher::RobotStatePublisher(const KDL::Tree& tree)
 {
   // walk the tree and add segments to segments_
   addChildren(tree.getRootSegment());
 }
bool TreeKinematics::readJoints(urdf::Model &robot_model,
                                KDL::Tree &kdl_tree,
                                std::string &tree_root_name,
                                unsigned int &nr_of_jnts,
                                KDL::JntArray &joint_min,
                                KDL::JntArray &joint_max,
                                KDL::JntArray &joint_vel_max)
{
  KDL::SegmentMap segmentMap;
  segmentMap = kdl_tree.getSegments();
  tree_root_name = kdl_tree.getRootSegment()->second.segment.getName();
  nr_of_jnts = kdl_tree.getNrOfJoints();
  ROS_DEBUG( "the tree's number of joints: [%d]", nr_of_jnts );
  joint_min.resize(nr_of_jnts);
  joint_max.resize(nr_of_jnts);
  joint_vel_max.resize(nr_of_jnts);
  info_.joint_names.resize(nr_of_jnts);
  info_.limits.resize(nr_of_jnts);

  // The following walks through all tree segments, extracts their joints except joints of KDL::None and extracts
  // the information about min/max position and max velocity of the joints not of type urdf::Joint::UNKNOWN or
  // urdf::Joint::FIXED
  ROS_DEBUG("Extracting all joints from the tree, which are not of type KDL::Joint::None.");
  boost::shared_ptr<const urdf::Joint> joint;
  for (KDL::SegmentMap::const_iterator seg_it = segmentMap.begin(); seg_it != segmentMap.end(); ++seg_it)
  {
    if (seg_it->second.segment.getJoint().getType() != KDL::Joint::None)
    {
      // check, if joint can be found in the URDF model of the robot
      joint = robot_model.getJoint(seg_it->second.segment.getJoint().getName().c_str());
      if (!joint)
      {
        ROS_FATAL("Joint '%s' has not been found in the URDF robot model!", joint->name.c_str());
        return false;
      }
      // extract joint information
      if (joint->type != urdf::Joint::UNKNOWN && joint->type != urdf::Joint::FIXED)
      {
        ROS_DEBUG( "getting information about joint: [%s]", joint->name.c_str() );
        double lower = 0.0, upper = 0.0, vel_limit = 0.0;
        unsigned int has_pos_limits = 0, has_vel_limits = 0;

        if ( joint->type != urdf::Joint::CONTINUOUS )
        {
          ROS_DEBUG("joint is not continuous.");
          lower = joint->limits->lower;
          upper = joint->limits->upper;
          has_pos_limits = 1;
          if (joint->limits->velocity)
          {
            has_vel_limits = 1;
            vel_limit = joint->limits->velocity;
            ROS_DEBUG("joint has following velocity limit: %f", vel_limit);
          }
          else
          {
            has_vel_limits = 0;
            vel_limit = 0.0;
            ROS_DEBUG("joint has no velocity limit.");
          }
        }
        else
        {
          ROS_DEBUG("joint is continuous.");
          lower = -M_PI;
          upper = M_PI;
          has_pos_limits = 0;
          if(joint->limits && joint->limits->velocity)
          {
            has_vel_limits = 1;
            vel_limit = joint->limits->velocity;
            ROS_DEBUG("joint has following velocity limit: %f", vel_limit);
          }
          else
          {
            has_vel_limits = 0;
            vel_limit = 0.0;
            ROS_DEBUG("joint has no velocity limit.");
          }
        }

        joint_min(seg_it->second.q_nr) = lower;
        joint_max(seg_it->second.q_nr) = upper;
        joint_vel_max(seg_it->second.q_nr) = vel_limit;
        ROS_DEBUG("pos_min = %f, pos_max = %f, vel_max = %f", lower, upper, vel_limit);

        info_.joint_names[seg_it->second.q_nr] = joint->name;
        info_.limits[seg_it->second.q_nr].joint_name = joint->name;
        info_.limits[seg_it->second.q_nr].has_position_limits = has_pos_limits;
        info_.limits[seg_it->second.q_nr].min_position = lower;
        info_.limits[seg_it->second.q_nr].max_position = upper;
        info_.limits[seg_it->second.q_nr].has_velocity_limits = has_vel_limits;
        info_.limits[seg_it->second.q_nr].max_velocity = vel_limit;
      }
    }
  }
  return true;
}