Ejemplo n.º 1
0
/*
 * mode		:	master read or master write
 * rd		:	1 read, 0 write
 */
static int i2c_message_start(unsigned int addr, unsigned int rd)
{
	unsigned long i;
	unsigned long iiccon;
	unsigned long iicstat = 0;


	iicstat |= 1 << 4;	// enable output
	if (rd) {
		iicstat |= MASTER_RECEIVE_MODE;
		addr |= 1;
	} else {
		iicstat |= MASTER_SEND_MODE;
		addr &= ~(1);
	}

	i2c_enable_ack();
	iiccon = IICCON;

	IICSTAT = iicstat;
	IICDS = addr;	// set addr
	for (i = 0; i < 50; i++)	// wait for addr signal out
		;

	IICCON = iiccon;
	iicstat |= (1 << 5);
	IICSTAT = iicstat;	// generate start signal
}
Ejemplo n.º 2
0
/*
 * Interrupt handler for I2C error conditions. Aborts any pending I2C
 * transactions.
 */
void _i2c_irq_error_handler(i2c_dev *dev) {
    I2C_CRUMB(ERROR_ENTRY, dev->regs->SR1, dev->regs->SR2);

    dev->error_flags = dev->regs->SR1 & (I2C_SR1_BERR |
                                         I2C_SR1_ARLO |
                                         I2C_SR1_AF |
                                         I2C_SR1_OVR);

    /* Are we in slave mode? */
    if ((dev->regs->SR2 & I2C_SR2_MSL) != I2C_SR2_MSL) {
        /* Check to see if the master device did a NAK on the last bit
         * This is perfectly valid for a master to do this on the bus.
         * We ignore this. Any further error processing takes us into dead
         * loop waiting for the stop condition that will never arrive
         */
        if (dev->regs->SR1 & I2C_SR1_AF) {
            /* Clear flags */
            dev->regs->SR1 = 0;
            dev->regs->SR2 = 0;
            /* We need to write something to CR1 to clear the flag.
             * This isn't really mentioned but seems important */
            i2c_enable_ack(dev);

            if (dev->state == I2C_STATE_SL_RX &&
                dev->config_flags & I2C_SLAVE_USE_RX_BUFFER &&
                dev->i2c_slave_msg->xferred > 0) {
                /* Call the callback with the contents of the data */
                if (dev->i2c_slave_recv_callback != NULL) (*(dev->i2c_slave_recv_callback))(dev->i2c_slave_msg);
            }

            dev->state = I2C_STATE_IDLE;
            return;
        }
        /* Catch any other strange errors while in slave mode.
         * I have seen BERR caused by an over fast master device
         * as well as several overflows and arbitration failures.
         * We are going to reset SR flags and carry on at this point which
         * is not the best thing to do, but stops the bus locking up completely
         * If we carry on below and send the stop bit, the code spins forever */
        /* Clear flags */
        dev->regs->SR1 = 0;
        dev->regs->SR2 = 0;
        dev->state = I2C_STATE_IDLE;
        return;
    }

    /* Clear flags */
    dev->regs->SR1 = 0;
    dev->regs->SR2 = 0;

    i2c_stop_condition(dev);
    i2c_disable_irq(dev, I2C_IRQ_BUFFER | I2C_IRQ_EVENT | I2C_IRQ_ERROR);
    dev->state = I2C_STATE_ERROR;
}
Ejemplo n.º 3
0
static uint32_t i2c_read(uint8_t reg)
{
    //    while ((I2C_SR2(i2c) & I2C_SR2_BUSY)) {
    //    }

    i2c_send_start(I2C_PORT);

    /* Wait for master mode selected */
    while (!((I2C_SR1(I2C_PORT) & I2C_SR1_SB)
           & (I2C_SR2(I2C_PORT) & (I2C_SR2_MSL | I2C_SR2_BUSY))));

    i2c_send_7bit_address(I2C_PORT, SLAVE_ADDRESS, I2C_WRITE);

    /* Waiting for address is transferred. */
    while (!(I2C_SR1(I2C_PORT) & I2C_SR1_ADDR));

    /* Cleaning ADDR condition sequence. */
    uint32_t reg32 = I2C_SR2(I2C_PORT);
    (void) reg32; /* unused */

    /*  Common stuff ABOVE HERE     */

    i2c_send_data(I2C_PORT, reg);
    while (!(I2C_SR1(I2C_PORT) & (I2C_SR1_BTF)));

    i2c_send_start(I2C_PORT);

    /* Wait for master mode selected */
    while (!((I2C_SR1(I2C_PORT) & I2C_SR1_SB)
           & (I2C_SR2(I2C_PORT) & (I2C_SR2_MSL | I2C_SR2_BUSY))));

    i2c_send_7bit_address(I2C_PORT, SLAVE_ADDRESS, I2C_READ);

    /* Waiting for address is transferred. */
    while (!(I2C_SR1(I2C_PORT) & I2C_SR1_ADDR));

    i2c_disable_ack(I2C_PORT);

    /* Cleaning ADDR condition sequence. */
    reg32 = I2C_SR2(I2C_PORT);
    (void) reg32; /* unused */

    i2c_send_stop(I2C_PORT);

    while (!(I2C_SR1(I2C_PORT) & I2C_SR1_RxNE));
    uint32_t result = i2c_get_data(I2C_PORT);

    i2c_enable_ack(I2C_PORT);
    I2C_SR1(I2C_PORT) &= ~I2C_SR1_AF;
    return result;
}
Ejemplo n.º 4
0
/**
 * @brief Initialize an I2C device as bus master
 * @param dev Device to enable
 * @param flags Bitwise or of the following I2C options:
 *              I2C_FAST_MODE: 400 khz operation,
 *              I2C_DUTY_16_9: 16/9 Tlow/Thigh duty cycle (only applicable for
 *                             fast mode),
 *              I2C_BUS_RESET: Reset the bus and clock out any hung slaves on
 *                             initialization,
 *              I2C_10BIT_ADDRESSING: Enable 10-bit addressing,
 *              I2C_REMAP: (deprecated, STM32F1 only) Remap I2C1 to SCL/PB8
 *                         SDA/PB9.
 */
void i2c_master_enable(i2c_dev *dev, uint32 flags) {
    /* PE must be disabled to configure the device */
    ASSERT(!(dev->regs->CR1 & I2C_CR1_PE));

    /* Ugh */
    _i2c_handle_remap(dev, flags);

    /* Reset the bus. Clock out any hung slaves. */
    if (flags & I2C_BUS_RESET) {
        i2c_bus_reset(dev);
    }

    /* Turn on clock and set GPIO modes */
    i2c_init(dev);
    i2c_config_gpios(dev);

    /* Configure clock and rise time */
    set_ccr_trise(dev, flags);

    /* Enable event and buffer interrupts */
    nvic_irq_enable(dev->ev_nvic_line);
    nvic_irq_enable(dev->er_nvic_line);
    i2c_enable_irq(dev, I2C_IRQ_EVENT | I2C_IRQ_BUFFER | I2C_IRQ_ERROR);

    /* Configure the slave unit */
    if (flags & I2C_SLAVE_DUAL_ADDRESS) {
        i2c_slave_dual_address_enable(dev);
    }

    if (flags & I2C_SLAVE_GENERAL_CALL) {
        i2c_slave_general_call_enable(dev);
    }

    /* store all of the flags */
    dev->config_flags = flags;

    /* Make it go! */
    i2c_peripheral_enable(dev);
    i2c_enable_ack(dev);

    dev->state = I2C_STATE_IDLE;
}
Ejemplo n.º 5
0
static void i2c_init(void)
{
    /* i2c control lines */
    rcc_periph_clock_enable(RCC_GPIOB);
    gpio_mode_setup(GPIOB, GPIO_MODE_AF, GPIO_PUPD_PULLUP, GPIO6 | GPIO7);
    gpio_set_output_options(GPIOB, GPIO_OTYPE_OD, GPIO_OSPEED_100MHZ /* GPIO_OSPEED_2MHZ */, GPIO6 | GPIO7);
    gpio_set_af(GPIOB, GPIO_AF4, GPIO6 | GPIO7);


    rcc_periph_clock_enable(I2C_CLOCK);

    i2c_reset(I2C_PORT);
    i2c_peripheral_disable(I2C_PORT);

    i2c_set_standard_mode(I2C_PORT);
    i2c_enable_ack(I2C_PORT);
    i2c_set_dutycycle(I2C_PORT, I2C_CCR_DUTY_DIV2); /* default, no need to do this really */

    i2c_set_clock_frequency(I2C_PORT, I2C_FREQ);
    /* CCR is the number of APB bus cycles in *half* an I2C bus
     * cycle. For Sm (100Khz) this ends up as:
     *   freq * 1MHz / 2 * 100KHz
     *   freq * 1000000 / 200000
     *   freq * 5
     *
     * Similar trise is the number of APB bus cycles in the rise
     * time (plus 1). For Sm (1us) this ends up as:
     *   freq * 1Mhz / (1/1us)  + 1
     *   freq * 1MHz / 1MHz  + 1
     *   freq + 1
     */
    /* 42MHz / (100kHz * 2) */
    i2c_set_ccr(I2C_PORT, I2C_FREQ * 5);
    /* standard mode, freqMhz+1*/
    i2c_set_trise(I2C_PORT, I2C_FREQ + 1);
    i2c_set_own_7bit_slave_address(I2C_PORT, OWN_ADDRESS);

    i2c_peripheral_enable(I2C_PORT);
}
Ejemplo n.º 6
0
/*
 * IRQ handler for I2C master. Handles transmission/reception.
 */
void _i2c_irq_handler(i2c_dev *dev) {
    /* WTFs:
     * - Where is I2C_MSG_10BIT_ADDR handled?
     */
    i2c_msg *msg = dev->msg;

    uint8 read = msg->flags & I2C_MSG_READ;

    uint32 sr1 = dev->regs->SR1;
    uint32 sr2 = dev->regs->SR2;
    I2C_CRUMB(IRQ_ENTRY, sr1, sr2);

    /*
     * Reset timeout counter
     */
    dev->timestamp = systick_uptime();

    /*
     * Add Slave support
     */

    /* Check to see if MSL master slave bit is set */
    if ((sr2 & I2C_SR2_MSL) != I2C_SR2_MSL) { /* 0 = slave mode 1 = master */

        /* Check for address match */
        if (sr1 & I2C_SR1_ADDR) {
            /* Find out which address was matched */
            /* Check the general call address first */
            if (sr2 & I2C_SR2_GENCALL) {
                dev->i2c_slave_msg->addr = 0;
            }
            /* We matched the secondary address */
            else if (sr2 & I2C_SR2_DUALF) {
                dev->i2c_slave_msg->addr = dev->regs->OAR2 & 0xFE;
            }
            /* We matched the primary address */
            else if ((sr2 & I2C_SR2_DUALF) != I2C_SR2_DUALF) {
                dev->i2c_slave_msg->addr = dev->regs->OAR1 & 0xFE;
            }
            /* Shouldn't get here */
            else {
                dev->i2c_slave_msg->addr = -1; /* uh oh */
            }

            /* if we have buffered io */
            if ((dev->config_flags & I2C_SLAVE_USE_RX_BUFFER) ||
                (dev->config_flags & I2C_SLAVE_USE_TX_BUFFER)) {

                /* if receiving then this would be a repeated start
                 *
                 *if we have some bytes already
                 */
                if ((dev->state == I2C_STATE_SL_RX) &&
                    (dev->i2c_slave_msg->xferred > 0)  &&
                    (dev->config_flags & I2C_SLAVE_USE_RX_BUFFER)) {
                    /* Call the callback with the contents of the data */
                    if (dev->i2c_slave_recv_callback != NULL) {
                        (*(dev->i2c_slave_recv_callback))(dev->i2c_slave_msg);
                    }
                }

                /* Reset the message back to defaults.
                 * We are starting a new message
                 */
                dev->i2c_slave_msg->flags = 0;
                dev->i2c_slave_msg->length = 0;
                dev->i2c_slave_msg->xferred = 0;
                dev->msgs_left = 0;
                dev->timestamp = systick_uptime();

                /* We have been addressed with SLA+R so
                 * the master wants us to transmit
                 */
                if ((sr1 & I2C_SR1_TXE) &&
                    (dev->config_flags & I2C_SLAVE_USE_TX_BUFFER)) {
                    /* Call the transmit callback so it can populate the msg
                     * data with the bytes to go
                     */
                    if (dev->i2c_slave_transmit_callback != NULL) {
                        (*(dev->i2c_slave_transmit_callback))(dev->i2c_slave_msg);
                    }
                }
                dev->state = I2C_STATE_BUSY;
            }

            sr1 = sr2 = 0;
        }
        
         /* EV3: Master requesting data from slave. Transmit a byte*/
        if (sr1 & I2C_SR1_TXE) {
            if (dev->config_flags & I2C_SLAVE_USE_TX_BUFFER) {
                if (dev->i2c_slave_msg->xferred >= dev->i2c_slave_msg->length) {
                    /* End of the transmit buffer? If so we NACK */
                    i2c_disable_ack(dev);
                    /* We have to either issue a STOP or write something here.
                     * STOP here seems to screw up some masters,
                     * For now padding with 0
                     */
                    i2c_write(dev, 0);
                    /*i2c_stop_condition(dev); // This is causing bus lockups way more than it should !? Seems some I2C master devices freak out here*/
                }
                else
                {
                    /* NACk the last byte */
                    if (dev->i2c_slave_msg->xferred == dev->i2c_slave_msg->length-1) {
                        i2c_disable_ack(dev);
                    }
                    else {
                        i2c_enable_ack(dev);
                    }
                    i2c_write(dev, dev->i2c_slave_msg->data[dev->i2c_slave_msg->xferred++]);
                }
            }
            else
            {
                /* Call the callback to get the data we need.
                 * The callback is expected to write using i2c_write(...)
                 * If the slave is going to terminate the transfer, this function should
                 * also do a NACK on the last byte!
                 */
                if (dev->i2c_slave_transmit_callback != NULL) (*(dev->i2c_slave_transmit_callback))(dev->i2c_slave_msg);
            }

            dev->state = I2C_STATE_BUSY;
            sr1 = sr2 = 0;
        }
        
        /* EV2: Slave received data from a master. Get from DR */
        if (sr1 & I2C_SR1_RXNE) {
            if (dev->config_flags & I2C_SLAVE_USE_RX_BUFFER) {
                /* Fill the buffer with the contents of the data register */
                /* These is potential for buffer overflow here, so we should
                 * really store the size of the array. This is expensive in
                 * the ISR so left out for now. We must trust the implementor!
                 */
                dev->i2c_slave_msg->data[dev->i2c_slave_msg->xferred++] = dev->regs->DR;
                dev->i2c_slave_msg->length++;
            }
            else  {
                /* Call the callback with the contents of the data */
                dev->i2c_slave_msg->data[0] = dev->regs->DR;
                if (dev->i2c_slave_recv_callback != NULL) (*(dev->i2c_slave_recv_callback))(dev->i2c_slave_msg);
            }
            dev->state = I2C_STATE_SL_RX;
            sr1 = sr2 = 0;
        }

        /* EV4: Slave has detected a STOP condition on the bus */
        if (sr1 & I2C_SR1_STOPF) {
            dev->regs->CR1 |= I2C_CR1_PE;

            if ((dev->config_flags & I2C_SLAVE_USE_RX_BUFFER) ||
                (dev->config_flags & I2C_SLAVE_USE_TX_BUFFER)) {

                /* The callback with the data will happen on a NACK of the last data byte.
                 * This is handled in the error IRQ (AF bit)
                 */
                /* Handle the case where the master misbehaves by sending no NACK */
                if (dev->state != I2C_STATE_IDLE) {
                    if (dev->state == I2C_STATE_SL_RX) {
                        if (dev->i2c_slave_recv_callback != NULL) (*(dev->i2c_slave_recv_callback))(dev->i2c_slave_msg);
                    }
                    else {
                        if (dev->i2c_slave_transmit_callback != NULL) (*(dev->i2c_slave_transmit_callback))(dev->i2c_slave_msg);
                    }
                }
            }

            sr1 = sr2 = 0;
            dev->state = I2C_STATE_IDLE;
        }

        return;
    }
    
    /*
     * EV5: Start condition sent
     */
    if (sr1 & I2C_SR1_SB) {
        msg->xferred = 0;
        i2c_enable_irq(dev, I2C_IRQ_BUFFER);

        /*
         * Master receiver
         */
        if (read) {
            i2c_enable_ack(dev);
        }

        i2c_send_slave_addr(dev, msg->addr, read);
        sr1 = sr2 = 0;
    }

    /*
     * EV6: Slave address sent
     */
    if (sr1 & I2C_SR1_ADDR) {
        /*
         * Special case event EV6_1 for master receiver.
         * Generate NACK and restart/stop condition after ADDR
         * is cleared.
         */
        if (read) {
            if (msg->length == 1) {
                i2c_disable_ack(dev);
                if (dev->msgs_left > 1) {
                    i2c_start_condition(dev);
                    I2C_CRUMB(RX_ADDR_START, 0, 0);
                } else {
                    i2c_stop_condition(dev);
                    I2C_CRUMB(RX_ADDR_STOP, 0, 0);
                }
            }
        } else {
            /*
             * Master transmitter: write first byte to fill shift
             * register.  We should get another TXE interrupt
             * immediately to fill DR again.
             */
            if (msg->length != 1) {
                i2c_write(dev, msg->data[msg->xferred++]);
            }
        }
        sr1 = sr2 = 0;
    }

    /*
     * EV8: Master transmitter
     * Transmit buffer empty, but we haven't finished transmitting the last
     * byte written.
     */
    if ((sr1 & I2C_SR1_TXE) && !(sr1 & I2C_SR1_BTF)) {
        I2C_CRUMB(TXE_ONLY, 0, 0);
        if (dev->msgs_left) {
            i2c_write(dev, msg->data[msg->xferred++]);
            if (msg->xferred == msg->length) {
                /*
                 * End of this message. Turn off TXE/RXNE and wait for
                 * BTF to send repeated start or stop condition.
                 */
                i2c_disable_irq(dev, I2C_IRQ_BUFFER);
                dev->msgs_left--;
            }
        } else {
            /*
             * This should be impossible...
             */
            ASSERT(0);
        }
        sr1 = sr2 = 0;
    }

    /*
     * EV8_2: Master transmitter
     * Last byte sent, program repeated start/stop
     */
    if ((sr1 & I2C_SR1_TXE) && (sr1 & I2C_SR1_BTF)) {
        I2C_CRUMB(TXE_BTF, 0, 0);
        if (dev->msgs_left) {
            I2C_CRUMB(TEST, 0, 0);
            /*
             * Repeated start insanity: We can't disable ITEVTEN or else SB
             * won't interrupt, but if we don't disable ITEVTEN, BTF will
             * continually interrupt us. What the f**k ST?
             */
            i2c_start_condition(dev);
            while (!(dev->regs->SR1 & I2C_SR1_SB))
                ;
            dev->msg++;
        } else {
            i2c_stop_condition(dev);

            /*
             * Turn off event interrupts to keep BTF from firing until
             * the end of the stop condition. Why on earth they didn't
             * have a start/stop condition request clear BTF is beyond
             * me.
             */
            i2c_disable_irq(dev, I2C_IRQ_EVENT);
            I2C_CRUMB(STOP_SENT, 0, 0);
            dev->state = I2C_STATE_XFER_DONE;
        }
        sr1 = sr2 = 0;
    }

    /*
     * EV7: Master Receiver
     */
    if (sr1 & I2C_SR1_RXNE) {
        I2C_CRUMB(RXNE_ONLY, 0, 0);
        msg->data[msg->xferred++] = dev->regs->DR;

        /*
         * EV7_1: Second to last byte in the reception? Set NACK and generate
         * stop/restart condition in time for the last byte. We'll get one more
         * RXNE interrupt before shutting things down.
         */
        if (msg->xferred == (msg->length - 1)) {
            i2c_disable_ack(dev);
            if (dev->msgs_left > 2) {
                i2c_start_condition(dev);
                I2C_CRUMB(RXNE_START_SENT, 0, 0);
            } else {
                i2c_stop_condition(dev);
                I2C_CRUMB(RXNE_STOP_SENT, 0, 0);
            }
        } else if (msg->xferred == msg->length) {
            dev->msgs_left--;
            if (dev->msgs_left == 0) {
                /*
                 * We're done.
                 */
                I2C_CRUMB(RXNE_DONE, 0, 0);
                dev->state = I2C_STATE_XFER_DONE;
            } else {
                dev->msg++;
            }
        }
    }

}
Ejemplo n.º 7
0
// Doc ID 13902 Rev 11 p 712/1072
// Transfer Sequence Diagram for Master Receiver for N>2
static inline enum STMI2CSubTransactionStatus stmi2c_readmany(uint32_t i2c, struct i2c_periph *periph, struct i2c_transaction *trans)
{
  uint16_t SR1 = I2C_SR1(i2c);

  // Start Condition Was Just Generated
  if (BIT_X_IS_SET_IN_REG( I2C_SR1_SB, SR1 ) )
  {
    i2c_disable_interrupt(i2c, I2C_CR2_ITBUFEN);
    // The first data byte will be acked in read many so the slave knows it should send more
    i2c_nack_current(i2c);
    i2c_enable_ack(i2c);
    // Clear the SB flag
    i2c_send_data(i2c, trans->slave_addr | 0x01);

    // Document the current Status
    periph->status = I2CAddrRdSent;
  }
  // Address Was Sent
  else if (BIT_X_IS_SET_IN_REG(I2C_SR1_ADDR, SR1) )
  {
    periph->idx_buf = 0;

    // Enable RXNE: receive an interrupt any time a byte is available
    // only enable if MORE than 3 bytes need to be read
    if (periph->idx_buf < (trans->len_r - 3))
    {
      i2c_enable_interrupt(i2c, I2C_CR2_ITBUFEN);
    }

    // ACK is still on to get more DATA
    // Read SR2 to clear the ADDR (next byte will start arriving)
    uint16_t SR2 __attribute__ ((unused)) = I2C_SR2(i2c);

    // Document the current Status
    periph->status = I2CReadingByte;
  }
  // one or more bytes are available AND we were interested in Buffer interrupts
  else if ( (BIT_X_IS_SET_IN_REG(I2C_SR1_RxNE, SR1) ) && (BIT_X_IS_SET_IN_REG(I2C_CR2_ITBUFEN, I2C_CR2(i2c)))  )
  {
    // read byte until 3 bytes remain to be read (e.g. len_r = 6, -> idx=3 means idx 3,4,5 = 3 remain to be read
    if (periph->idx_buf < (trans->len_r - 3))
    {
      trans->buf[periph->idx_buf] = I2C_DR(i2c);
      periph->idx_buf ++;
    }
    // from : 3bytes -> last byte: do nothing
    //
    // finally: this was the last byte
    else if (periph->idx_buf >= (trans->len_r - 1))
    {
      i2c_disable_interrupt(i2c, I2C_CR2_ITBUFEN);

      // Last Value
      trans->buf[periph->idx_buf] = i2c_get_data(i2c);
      periph->idx_buf ++;

      // We got all the results
      trans->status = I2CTransSuccess;

      return STMI2C_SubTra_Ready_StopRequested;
    }

    // Check for end of transaction: start waiting for BTF instead of RXNE
    if (periph->idx_buf < (trans->len_r - 3))
    {
      i2c_enable_interrupt(i2c, I2C_CR2_ITBUFEN);
    }
    else // idx >= len-3: there are 3 bytes to be read
    {
      // We want to halt I2C to have sufficient time to clear ACK, so:
      // Stop listening to RXNE as it will be triggered infinitely since we did not empty the buffer
      // on the next (second in buffer) received byte BTF will be set (buffer full and I2C halted)
      i2c_disable_interrupt(i2c, I2C_CR2_ITBUFEN);
    }
  }
  // Buffer is full while this was not a RXNE interrupt
  else if (BIT_X_IS_SET_IN_REG(I2C_SR1_BTF, SR1) )
  {
    // Now the shift register and data register contain data(n-2) and data(n-1)
    // And I2C is halted so we have time

    // --- Make absolutely sure the next 2 I2C actions are performed with no delay
    __I2C_REG_CRITICAL_ZONE_START;

    // First we clear the ACK while the SCL is held low by BTF
    i2c_disable_ack(i2c);

    // Now that ACK is cleared we read one byte: instantly the last byte is being clocked in...
    trans->buf[periph->idx_buf] = i2c_get_data(i2c);
    periph->idx_buf ++;

    // Now the last byte is being clocked. Stop in MUST be set BEFORE the transfer of the last byte is complete
    PPRZ_I2C_SEND_STOP(i2c);

    __I2C_REG_CRITICAL_ZONE_STOP;


    // --- end of critical zone -----------

    // Document the current Status
    periph->status = I2CStopRequested;

    // read the byte2 we had in the buffer (BTF means 2 bytes available)
    trans->buf[periph->idx_buf] = i2c_get_data(i2c);
    periph->idx_buf ++;

    // Ask for an interrupt to read the last byte (which is normally still busy now)
    // The last byte will be received with RXNE
    i2c_enable_interrupt(i2c, I2C_CR2_ITBUFEN);
  }
  else // Event Logic Error
  {
    return STMI2C_SubTra_Error;
  }

  return STMI2C_SubTra_Busy;
}
Ejemplo n.º 8
0
// Doc ID 13902 Rev 11 p 713/1072
// Transfer Sequence Diagram for Master Receiver for N=2
static inline enum STMI2CSubTransactionStatus stmi2c_read2(uint32_t i2c, struct i2c_periph *periph, struct i2c_transaction *trans)
{
  uint16_t SR1 = I2C_SR1(i2c);

  // Start Condition Was Just Generated
  if (BIT_X_IS_SET_IN_REG( I2C_SR1_SB, SR1 ) )
  {
    // according to the datasheet: instantly shedule a NAK on the second received byte:
    i2c_disable_interrupt(i2c, I2C_CR2_ITBUFEN);
    i2c_enable_ack(i2c);
    i2c_nack_next(i2c);
    i2c_send_data(i2c, trans->slave_addr | 0x01);

    // Document the current Status
    periph->status = I2CAddrRdSent;
  }
  // Address Was Sent
  else if (BIT_X_IS_SET_IN_REG(I2C_SR1_ADDR, SR1) )
  {
    // --- make absolutely sure this command is not delayed too much after the previous:
    // --- the NAK bits must be set before the first byte arrived: allow other interrupts here
    __I2C_REG_CRITICAL_ZONE_START;

    //       if transfer of DR was finished already then we will get too many bytes
    // BEFORE clearing ACK, read SR2 to clear the ADDR (next byte will start arriving)
    // clearing ACK after the byte transfer has already started will NACK the next (2nd)
    uint16_t SR2 __attribute__ ((unused)) = I2C_SR2(i2c);

    // NOT First Clear the ACK bit but only AFTER clearing ADDR
    i2c_disable_ack(i2c);

    // Disable the RXNE and wait for BTF
    i2c_disable_interrupt(i2c, I2C_CR2_ITBUFEN);

    __I2C_REG_CRITICAL_ZONE_STOP;
    // --- end of critical zone -----------

    // We do not set the RxE but wait for both bytes to arrive using BTF

    // Document the current Status
    periph->status = I2CReadingByte;
  }
  // Receive buffer if full, master is halted: BTF
  else if (BIT_X_IS_SET_IN_REG(I2C_SR1_BTF, SR1) )
  {
    // Stop condition MUST be set BEFORE reading the DR
    // otherwise since there is new buffer space a new byte will be read
    PPRZ_I2C_SEND_STOP(i2c);

    // Document the current Status
    periph->status = I2CStopRequested;

    trans->buf[0] = I2C_DR(i2c);
    trans->buf[1] = I2C_DR(i2c);

    // We got all the results
    trans->status = I2CTransSuccess;

    return STMI2C_SubTra_Ready_StopRequested;
  }
  else // Event Logic Error
  {
    return STMI2C_SubTra_Error;
  }

  return STMI2C_SubTra_Busy;
}
Ejemplo n.º 9
0
/**
 * @brief IRQ handler for I2C master. Handles transmission/reception.
 * @param dev I2C device
 */
static void i2c_irq_handler(i2c_dev *dev) {
    i2c_msg *msg = dev->msg;

    uint8 read = msg->flags & I2C_MSG_READ;

    uint32 sr1 = dev->regs->SR1;
    uint32 sr2 = dev->regs->SR2;
    I2C_CRUMB(IRQ_ENTRY, sr1, sr2);

    /*
     * Reset timeout counter
     */
    dev->timestamp = systick_uptime();

    /*
     * EV5: Start condition sent
     */
    if (sr1 & I2C_SR1_SB) {
        msg->xferred = 0;
        i2c_enable_irq(dev, I2C_IRQ_BUFFER);

        /*
         * Master receiver
         */
        if (read) {
            i2c_enable_ack(dev);
        }

        i2c_send_slave_addr(dev, msg->addr, read);
        sr1 = sr2 = 0;
    }

    /*
     * EV6: Slave address sent
     */
    if (sr1 & I2C_SR1_ADDR) {
        /*
         * Special case event EV6_1 for master receiver.
         * Generate NACK and restart/stop condition after ADDR
         * is cleared.
         */
        if (read) {
            if (msg->length == 1) {
                i2c_disable_ack(dev);
                if (dev->msgs_left > 1) {
                    i2c_start_condition(dev);
                    I2C_CRUMB(RX_ADDR_START, 0, 0);
                } else {
                    i2c_stop_condition(dev);
                    I2C_CRUMB(RX_ADDR_STOP, 0, 0);
                }
            }
        } else {
            /*
             * Master transmitter: write first byte to fill shift
             * register.  We should get another TXE interrupt
             * immediately to fill DR again.
             */
            if (msg->length != 1) {
                i2c_write(dev, msg->data[msg->xferred++]);
            }
        }
        sr1 = sr2 = 0;
    }

    /*
     * EV8: Master transmitter
     * Transmit buffer empty, but we haven't finished transmitting the last
     * byte written.
     */
    if ((sr1 & I2C_SR1_TXE) && !(sr1 & I2C_SR1_BTF)) {
        I2C_CRUMB(TXE_ONLY, 0, 0);
        if (dev->msgs_left) {
            i2c_write(dev, msg->data[msg->xferred++]);
            if (msg->xferred == msg->length) {
                /*
                 * End of this message. Turn off TXE/RXNE and wait for
                 * BTF to send repeated start or stop condition.
                 */
                i2c_disable_irq(dev, I2C_IRQ_BUFFER);
                dev->msgs_left--;
            }
        } else {
            /*
             * This should be impossible...
             */
            throb();
        }
        sr1 = sr2 = 0;
    }

    /*
     * EV8_2: Master transmitter
     * Last byte sent, program repeated start/stop
     */
    if ((sr1 & I2C_SR1_TXE) && (sr1 & I2C_SR1_BTF)) {
        I2C_CRUMB(TXE_BTF, 0, 0);
        if (dev->msgs_left) {
            I2C_CRUMB(TEST, 0, 0);
            /*
             * Repeated start insanity: We can't disable ITEVTEN or else SB
             * won't interrupt, but if we don't disable ITEVTEN, BTF will
             * continually interrupt us. What the f**k ST?
             */
            i2c_start_condition(dev);
            while (!(dev->regs->SR1 & I2C_SR1_SB))
                ;
            dev->msg++;
        } else {
            i2c_stop_condition(dev);

            /*
             * Turn off event interrupts to keep BTF from firing until
             * the end of the stop condition. Why on earth they didn't
             * have a start/stop condition request clear BTF is beyond
             * me.
             */
            i2c_disable_irq(dev, I2C_IRQ_EVENT);
            I2C_CRUMB(STOP_SENT, 0, 0);
            dev->state = I2C_STATE_XFER_DONE;
        }
        sr1 = sr2 = 0;
    }

    /*
     * EV7: Master Receiver
     */
    if (sr1 & I2C_SR1_RXNE) {
        I2C_CRUMB(RXNE_ONLY, 0, 0);
        msg->data[msg->xferred++] = dev->regs->DR;

        /*
         * EV7_1: Second to last byte in the reception? Set NACK and generate
         * stop/restart condition in time for the last byte. We'll get one more
         * RXNE interrupt before shutting things down.
         */
        if (msg->xferred == (msg->length - 1)) {
            i2c_disable_ack(dev);
            if (dev->msgs_left > 2) {
                i2c_start_condition(dev);
                I2C_CRUMB(RXNE_START_SENT, 0, 0);
            } else {
                i2c_stop_condition(dev);
                I2C_CRUMB(RXNE_STOP_SENT, 0, 0);
            }
        } else if (msg->xferred == msg->length) {
            dev->msgs_left--;
            if (dev->msgs_left == 0) {
                /*
                 * We're done.
                 */
                I2C_CRUMB(RXNE_DONE, 0, 0);
                dev->state = I2C_STATE_XFER_DONE;
            } else {
                dev->msg++;
            }
        }
    }
}
Ejemplo n.º 10
0
/*
 * IRQ handler for I2C master. Handles transmission/reception.
 */
void _i2c_irq_handler(i2c_dev *dev) {
	static uint8_t received_bytes;
	i2c_msg *msg = dev->msg;
	fooprint("inside interrupt");

	// true if this is a receive intruction
	uint8 read = msg->flags & I2C_MSG_READ;

	uint32_t controlReg = dev ->regs->CONTROL;
	fooprint_int(controlReg);

	/*
	 * Reset timeout counter
	 */
	dev->timestamp = systick_uptime();

	/*
	 * Master needs to acknowledge after recieving every byte and clear the acknowledge interrupt bit
	 */
	if (controlReg & I2C_CR_ACKI_MASK){
		uint8_t bp,bc;
		fooprint("ack condition");
		received_bytes++; // there's a bug here if we have multiple msgs
		fooprint("xferred");
		fooprint_int(dev->msg->xferred);
		fooprint("");
		fooprint("received_bytes");
		fooprint_int(received_bytes);
		fooprint("");
		fooprint("msg_length");
		fooprint_int(dev->msg->length);
		fooprint("");
		fooprint("msgs_left");
		fooprint_int(dev->msgs_left);
		fooprint("");
		if ((dev->msg->xferred + received_bytes == dev->msg->length) &&
		    (dev->msgs_left==1)) {
			dev->regs->CONTROL &=~I2C_CR_ACK_MASK;
			fooprint("last byte, sending NACK");
		} else {
			fooprint("more bytes expected, sending ACK");
			dev->regs->CONTROL |=I2C_CR_ACK_MASK;
		}
		dev->regs->CONTROL &= ~I2C_CR_ACKI_MASK;
		return;
	}
	
	
	/*
	 * Stop Condition Sent
	 */
	if (controlReg & I2C_CR_STOI_MASK){
		fooprint("stop condition");
		dev->state = I2C_STATE_XFER_DONE;
		dev->regs->CONTROL &= ~I2C_CR_STO_MASK;
		dev->regs->CONTROL &= ~I2C_CR_STOI_MASK;
		return;
	}
	
	/*
	 * EV5: Start condition sent
	 */
	if (controlReg & I2C_CR_STAI_MASK) {
		fooprint("start condition");
		msg->xferred = 0;
		//i2c_enable_irq(dev, I2C_IRQ_BUFFER);
		
		// clear Start bit (sta) and
		dev->regs->CONTROL &= (~I2C_CR_STA_MASK);
		


		/*
		 * Master receiver
		 */
		//???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
		// enable an acknowledge interrupt
		if (read) {
			i2c_enable_ack(dev);
		}
		
		
		dev->regs->CONFIG &= ~I2C_CFGR_BC_MASK;
		dev->regs->CONFIG |= 1 << I2C_CFGR_BC_BIT;

		
		// sets the slave address and read/write direction
		i2c_send_slave_addr(dev, msg->addr, read);

		controlReg = 0;
		// set the arm transmit bit to enable transmission of message
		dev->regs->CONTROL |= I2C_CR_TXARM_MASK;
		
		// clear start interrupt flag(STAI) bit
		dev->regs->CONTROL &= (~I2C_CR_STAI_MASK);		
	}

	/*
	 * EV6: Slave address sent
	 */
	if (controlReg & I2C_CR_TXI_MASK) {
		fooprint("transfer");
		 
		//if slave doesn't acknowledge generate a stop
		if (!(controlReg & I2C_CR_ACK_MASK)){
			fooprint("nack");
			i2c_stop_condition(dev);
			return;
		}
        
		fooprint(" no nack");
		if (read) {        
			received_bytes=0;
			fooprint("transfer reading");
			int32_t bytesLeft = msg->length - msg->xferred;	
			if (bytesLeft >= 4){
				bytesLeft = 4;
			}
			dev->regs->CONFIG &= ~I2C_CFGR_BC_MASK;
			if (bytesLeft < 4) {
				dev->regs->CONFIG |= bytesLeft << I2C_CFGR_BC_BIT;
			}

			// set the receive arm interrupt bit
			dev->regs->CONTROL |= I2C_CR_RXARM_MASK; 
			// clear the transmit interrupt flag
			dev->regs->CONTROL &= (~I2C_CR_TXI_MASK);		

		} else {
			fooprint("transfer writing");
			int32_t bytesLeft = msg->length - msg->xferred;	
			// if the last byte is transferred and there are no more messages generate a stop condition
			if (!bytesLeft) {
				if (--dev->msgs_left)
					dev->msg++;
			}
			if (bytesLeft == 0 && dev->msgs_left == 0){
				fooprint("tx done, generating stop");
				i2c_stop_condition(dev);
				// clear the transmit interrupt flag
				dev->regs->CONTROL &= (~I2C_CR_TXI_MASK);		
				return;
			}
			// are no more bytes to transfer and there are messages do a repeated start
			else if(bytesLeft == 0){
				fooprint("transfer repeated start");
				i2c_start_condition(dev);
				// clear the transmit interrupt flag
				dev->regs->CONTROL &= (~I2C_CR_TXI_MASK);		
				// clear the transmit interrupt flag
				dev->regs->CONTROL &= (~I2C_CR_TXI_MASK);		
				return;
			}
		
			if (bytesLeft >= 4){
				bytesLeft = 4;
			}
			fooprint("bytes left:");
			fooprint_int(bytesLeft);
			fooprint("");
			//clear BC bits
			dev->regs->CONFIG &= ~I2C_CFGR_BC_MASK;
			if (bytesLeft < 4) {
				dev->regs->CONFIG |= bytesLeft << I2C_CFGR_BC_BIT;
			}
			fooprint("CONFIG");
			fooprint_int(dev->regs->CONFIG);
			fooprint("");
			// load the data Buffer
			i2c_write(dev, bytesLeft);
			fooprint("DATA");
			fooprint_int(dev->regs->DATA);
			fooprint("");

			// set the arm transmit bit to enable transmission of message
			dev->regs->CONTROL |= I2C_CR_TXARM_MASK;	
			// clear the transmit interrupt flag
			dev->regs->CONTROL &= (~I2C_CR_TXI_MASK);		
		}
		fooprint("transfer done");
	}


	/*
	 * EV7: Master Receiver
	 */
	if (controlReg & I2C_CR_RXI_MASK) {
		fooprint("receive");
		uint32_t start = dev->msg->xferred;
		uint8_t bytes = (dev->regs->CONFIG & I2C_CFGR_BC_MASK) >> I2C_CFGR_BC_BIT;
		if (!bytes)
			bytes = 4;
		fooprint("bytes");
		fooprint_int(bytes);
		fooprint("");
		memcpy(&dev->msg->data[start], &dev->regs->DATA, bytes);
		dev->msg->xferred += bytes;
		start = dev->msg->xferred;
		received_bytes=0;
		fooprint("xferred");
		fooprint_int(dev->msg->xferred);
		fooprint("");
		int32_t bytesLeft = msg->length - msg->xferred;	
		if (!bytesLeft) {
			fooprint("rx: no bytes left");
			dev->msgs_left--;
		}
		if (bytesLeft == 0 && dev->msgs_left == 0){
			fooprint("rx: no msgs left, generating stop");
			i2c_stop_condition(dev);
			fooprint("rx: clearing rxi");
			// clear the receive interrupt flag
			dev->regs->CONTROL &= (~I2C_CR_RXI_MASK);		
			return;
		}
		// are no more bytes to transfer and there are messages do a repeated start
		else if(bytesLeft == 0){
			fooprint("rx: msgs left, repeated start");
			// clear the receive interrupt flag
			i2c_start_condition(dev);
			dev->regs->CONTROL &= (~I2C_CR_RXI_MASK);		
			return;
		}
		
		if (bytesLeft >= 4){
			//clear BC bits
			bytesLeft = 4;
		}
		dev->regs->CONFIG &= ~I2C_CFGR_BC_MASK;
		if (bytesLeft < 4) {
			dev->regs->CONFIG |= bytesLeft << I2C_CFGR_BC_BIT;
		}

		// set the receive arm interrupt bit
		dev->regs->CONTROL |= I2C_CR_RXARM_MASK; 
		dev->regs->CONTROL &= (~I2C_CR_RXI_MASK);		
		fooprint("rx: exit");
	
	}