// predict image in the memory
void predictImage( cv::Mat &face, std::vector<int> &predict_result, std::vector<double> &predict_confidence, double predicted_confidence = 0.0 )
{
//resize image
cv::resize(face, face, cv::Size(1000, 1000));
int predicted_label = -1;
//push results from all three methods to one vector
//eigenfaces
eigenfaceRecognizor->predict(face, predicted_label, predicted_confidence);
predict_result.push_back(predicted_label);
predict_confidence.push_back(predicted_confidence);
//fisherfaces
fisherfaceRecognizor->predict(face, predicted_label, predicted_confidence);
predict_result.push_back(predicted_label);
predict_confidence.push_back(predicted_confidence);
//LBPH
LBPHRecognizor->predict(face, predicted_label, predicted_confidence);
predict_result.push_back(predicted_label);
predict_confidence.push_back(predicted_confidence);
}
void TellThatToMyCamera_v1_0App::updateExpressions (Surface cameraImage){
cv::Mat grayCameraImage( toOcv( cameraImage, CV_8UC1 ) ); // create a grayscale copy of the input image
cv::equalizeHist( grayCameraImage, grayCameraImage ); // equalize the histogram for (just a little) more accuracy
mExpressions.clear(); // clear out the previously deteced expressions
mPredictions.clear();
vector<cv::Rect> expressions;
// Next is to detect the faces and iterate them, appending them to mExpressions
mExpressionsCascade.detectMultiScale(grayCameraImage, expressions);
// At this point the position of the faces has been calculated!
// Now it's time to get the faces, make a prediction and save it for the video.
cv::Mat graySq(100,100,CV_8UC1); // gray square for assigning the proper size of the resized detected faces
for(vector<cv::Rect>::const_iterator expressionIter = expressions.begin(); expressionIter != expressions.end(); ++expressionIter){
// Get the process face by face (in case there's more than one face in the video frame image)
Rectf expressionRect(fromOcv(*expressionIter));
mExpressions.push_back(expressionRect);
cv::Rect face_i (*expressionIter); // Rect with data (size and position) of the detected face
cv::Mat face = grayCameraImage(face_i); // Image containing the detected face
cv::Mat face_resized; // Image for the resized version of the detected face
cv::resize(face, face_resized, graySq.size(), 1, 1, cv::INTER_CUBIC); // resizes the image
// cv::resize(face, face_resized, graySq.size(), 0, 0, cv::INTER_LINEAR);
// Now, perform the EXPRESSION PREDICTION!!!
int predicted = mFisherFaceRec->predict(face_resized);
mPredictions.push_back(predicted); // put the corresponding label to the corresponding face
}
}
void predict( std::string &image_path, std::vector<int> &predict_result, std::vector<double> &predict_confidence, double predicted_confidence = 0.0 )
{
std::vector<cv::Mat> faces_image;
int predicted_label = -1;
//make sure there is no previous result
predict_result.clear();
predict_confidence.clear();
for( cv::Mat face : faces_image )
{
//turn it to grey image and adjust size
cv::cvtColor(face, face, CV_BGR2GRAY);
cv::resize(face, face, cv::Size(500, 500));
//push results from all three methods to one vector
//eigenfaces
eigenfaceRecognizor->predict(face, predicted_label, predicted_confidence);
predict_result.push_back(predicted_label);
predict_confidence.push_back(predicted_confidence);
//fisherfaces
fisherfaceRecognizor->predict(face, predicted_label, predicted_confidence);
predict_result.push_back(predicted_label);
predict_confidence.push_back(predicted_confidence);
//LBPH
LBPHRecognizor->predict(face, predicted_label, predicted_confidence);
predict_result.push_back(predicted_label);
predict_confidence.push_back(predicted_confidence);
}
//blur stranger's face
// detector->blurFacesOrigin(image_path);
}
void predictSingle( const std::string &image_path, std::vector<int> &predict_result, std::vector<double> &predict_confidence, double predicted_confidence = 0.0 )
{
//read image
cv::Mat face = cv::imread(image_path);
if( ! face.data )
{
std::cout << "Can not find image!" << std::endl;
}
//turn it to grey image and adjust size
cv::cvtColor(face, face, CV_BGR2GRAY);
cv::resize(face, face, cv::Size(500, 500));
int predicted_label = -1;
//push results from all three methods to one vector
//eigenfaces
eigenfaceRecognizor->predict(face, predicted_label, predicted_confidence);
predict_result.push_back(predicted_label);
predict_confidence.push_back(predicted_confidence);
//fisherfaces
fisherfaceRecognizor->predict(face, predicted_label, predicted_confidence);
predict_result.push_back(predicted_label);
predict_confidence.push_back(predicted_confidence);
//LBPH
LBPHRecognizor->predict(face, predicted_label, predicted_confidence);
predict_result.push_back(predicted_label);
predict_confidence.push_back(predicted_confidence);
}
void FaceRecognition::detectAndDraw(cv::Mat image,
cv::CascadeClassifier &cascade,
cv::CascadeClassifier &nested_cascade,
double scale,
bool try_flip)
{
int i = 0;
double tick = 0.0;
std::vector<cv::Rect> faces_a, faces_b;
cv::Scalar colors[] = {
CV_RGB(0, 0, 255),
CV_RGB(0, 128, 255),
CV_RGB(0, 255, 255),
CV_RGB(0, 255, 0),
CV_RGB(255, 128, 0),
CV_RGB(255, 255, 0),
CV_RGB(255, 0, 0),
CV_RGB(255, 0, 255)
};
cv::Mat image_gray;
cv::Mat image_small(cvRound(image.rows / scale),
cvRound(image.cols / scale),
CV_8UC1);
// Convert to gray image.
cv::cvtColor(image, image_gray, CV_BGR2GRAY);
// Convert gray image to small size.
cv::resize(image_gray, image_small, image_small.size(), 0, 0,
cv::INTER_LINEAR);
cv::equalizeHist(image_small, image_small);
tick = (double)cvGetTickCount();
cascade.detectMultiScale(image_small, faces_a, 1.1, 2, 0 |
CV_HAAR_SCALE_IMAGE, cv::Size(30, 30));
if (try_flip) {
cv::flip(image_small, image_small, 1);
cascade.detectMultiScale(image_small, faces_b, 1.1, 2, 0 |
CV_HAAR_SCALE_IMAGE, cv::Size(30, 30));
std::vector<cv::Rect>::const_iterator it = faces_b.begin();
for (; it != faces_b.end(); it++) {
faces_a.push_back(cv::Rect(image_small.cols - it->x - it->width,
it->y, it->width, it->height));
}
}
// Calculate detection's time.
tick = (double)cvGetTickCount() - tick;
std::cout << "Detection time: "
<< tick / ((double)cvGetTickCount() * 1000.0)
<< " ms"
<< std::endl;
std::vector<cv::Rect>::const_iterator it = faces_a.begin();
for (; it != faces_a.end(); it++, i++) {
int radius;
double aspect_ratio = (double)it->width / it->height;
std::vector<cv::Rect> nested_objects;
cv::Mat small_image_roi;
cv::Point center;
cv::Scalar color = colors[i % 8];
// Capture detected face and predict it.
cv::Mat image_gray;
cv::Mat image_result(cvRound(IMG_HEIGH), cvRound(IMG_WIDTH), CV_8UC1);
cv::Mat image_temp;
cv::Rect rect;
rect.x = cvRound(it->x * scale);
rect.y = cvRound(it->y * scale);
rect.height = cvRound(it->height * scale);
rect.width = cvRound(it->width * scale);
image_temp = image(rect);
cv::cvtColor(image_temp, image_gray, CV_BGR2GRAY);
cv::resize(image_gray, image_result, image_result.size(), 0, 0,
cv::INTER_LINEAR);
int predicted_label = g_model->predict(image_result);
std::cout << "*************************" << std::endl
<< "The predicted label: " << predicted_label
<< std::endl
<< "*************************"
<< std::endl;
// Recognize specific face for sending character to serial device.
if (predicted_label == 1) {
g_face_recognition.writeCharToSerial('Y');
}
else {
g_face_recognition.writeCharToSerial('N');
}
// Draw the circle for faces.
if (0.75 < aspect_ratio && aspect_ratio > 1.3) {
center.x = cvRound((it->x + it->width * 0.5) * scale);
center.y = cvRound((it->y + it->height * 0.5) * scale);
radius = cvRound((it->width + it->height) * 0.25 * scale);
cv::circle(image, center, radius, color, 3, 8, 0);
}
else {
// Draw the rectangle for faces.
cv::rectangle(image,
cvPoint(cvRound(it->x * scale),
cvRound(it->y * scale)),
cvPoint(cvRound((it->x + it->width - 1) * scale),
cvRound((it->y + it->height - 1) * scale)),
color,
3,
8,
0);
if (nested_cascade.empty()) {
continue ;
}
small_image_roi = image_small(*it);
nested_cascade.detectMultiScale(small_image_roi, nested_objects,
1.1, 2, 0 | CV_HAAR_SCALE_IMAGE,
cv::Size(30, 30));
std::vector<cv::Rect>::const_iterator it_temp =
nested_objects.begin();
// Draw the circle for eyes.
for (; it_temp != nested_objects.end(); it_temp++) {
center.x = cvRound((it->x + it_temp->x + it_temp->width * 0.5)
* scale);
center.y = cvRound((it->y + it_temp->y + it_temp->height * 0.5)
* scale);
radius = cvRound((it_temp->width + it_temp->height) * 0.25
* scale);
cv::circle(image, center, radius, color, 3, 8, 0);
}
}
}
// Open camera window.
cv::imshow("Face Recognition", image);
}