Example #1
0
coap_status_t observe_handleRequest(lwm2m_context_t * contextP,
                                    lwm2m_uri_t * uriP,
                                    lwm2m_server_t * serverP,
                                    int size,
                                    lwm2m_data_t * dataP,
                                    coap_packet_t * message,
                                    coap_packet_t * response)
{
    lwm2m_watcher_t * watcherP;
    uint32_t count;

    LOG("observe_handleRequest()\r\n");

    coap_get_header_observe(message, &count);

    switch (count)
    {
    case 0:
        if (!LWM2M_URI_IS_SET_INSTANCE(uriP) && LWM2M_URI_IS_SET_RESOURCE(uriP)) return COAP_400_BAD_REQUEST;
        if (message->token_len == 0) return COAP_400_BAD_REQUEST;

        watcherP = prv_getWatcher(contextP, uriP, serverP);
        if (watcherP == NULL) return COAP_500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;

        watcherP->tokenLen = message->token_len;
        memcpy(watcherP->token, message->token, message->token_len);
        watcherP->active = true;
        watcherP->lastTime = lwm2m_gettime();

        if (LWM2M_URI_IS_SET_RESOURCE(uriP))
        {
            switch (dataP->type)
            {
            case LWM2M_TYPE_INTEGER:
                if (1 != lwm2m_data_decode_int(dataP, &(watcherP->lastValue.asInteger))) return COAP_500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
                break;
            case LWM2M_TYPE_FLOAT:
                if (1 != lwm2m_data_decode_float(dataP, &(watcherP->lastValue.asFloat))) return COAP_500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
                break;
            default:
                break;
            }
        }

        coap_set_header_observe(response, watcherP->counter++);

        return COAP_205_CONTENT;

    case 1:
        // cancellation
        observe_cancel(contextP, LWM2M_MAX_ID, serverP->sessionH);
        return COAP_205_CONTENT;

    default:
        return COAP_400_BAD_REQUEST;
    }
}
Example #2
0
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static void
res_dc_status_obs_get_handler(void *request, void *response, uint8_t *buffer, uint16_t preferred_size, int32_t *offset)
{

  int vout_value = dc_status_sensor.value(0);
  int vin_value = dc_status_sensor.value(1);
  int iout_value = dc_status_sensor.value(2);
  int iin_value = dc_status_sensor.value(3);

  /* a request comes from a remote host */
  if(request != NULL) {

#if PLATFORM_HAS_LEDS
    /* set red led when receiving a packet */
    leds_on(LEDS_RED);
#endif

    coap_packet_t *const coap_req = (coap_packet_t *)request;

    PRINTF("dcdc/status  GET (%s %u)\n", coap_req->type == COAP_TYPE_CON ? "CON" : "NON", coap_req->mid);

    /* if comes with observe then register it */
    if(coap_get_header_observe(request, &observe)) {
/* PRINTF("OBSERVE set\n"); */
      /* respond with empty ack */
      REST.set_header_content_type(response, observe);
      REST.set_response_payload(response, 0, 0);
    } else { /* if no observe option, then answer to GET request as normal */
/* PRINTF("OBSERVE NOT set\n"); */
      REST.set_header_content_type(response, REST.type.TEXT_PLAIN);
      REST.set_response_payload(
        response,
        buffer,
        snprintf((char *)buffer, MAX_COAP_PAYLOAD, "ST\tON\nVO\t%d.000\nIO\t%d.000\nVI\t%d.000\nII\t%d.000\n", vout_value, iout_value, vin_value, iin_value));
    }
  } else {  /* this is a notification: need to set payload */
/* PRINTF("NULL REQUEST = PERIODIC\n"); */
    REST.set_response_payload(
      response,
      buffer,
      snprintf((char *)buffer, MAX_COAP_PAYLOAD, "ST\tON\nVO\t%d.000\nIO\t%d.000\nVI\t%d.000\nII\t%d.000\n", vout_value, iout_value, vin_value, iin_value));
  }
  count++;
  printf("PERIODIC %d: ST:ON VO:%d IO:%d VI:%d II:%d\n", count, vout_value, iout_value, vin_value, iin_value);
#if PLATFORM_HAS_LEDS
  /* set yellow led when sending packet */
  leds_on(LEDS_YELLOW);
#endif
}
Example #3
0
bool ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
handle_observe_notify(lwm2m_context_t * contextP,
                           void * fromSessionH,
                           coap_packet_t * message,
        				   coap_packet_t * response)
{
    uint8_t * tokenP;
    int token_len;
    uint16_t clientID;
    uint16_t obsID;
    lwm2m_client_t * clientP;
    lwm2m_observation_t * observationP;
    uint32_t count;

    token_len = coap_get_header_token(message, (const uint8_t **)&tokenP);
    if (token_len != sizeof(uint32_t)) return false;

    if (1 != coap_get_header_observe(message, &count)) return false;

    clientID = (tokenP[0] << 8) | tokenP[1];
    obsID = (tokenP[2] << 8) | tokenP[3];

    clientP = (lwm2m_client_t *)lwm2m_list_find((lwm2m_list_t *)contextP->clientList, clientID);
    if (clientP == NULL) return false;

    observationP = (lwm2m_observation_t *)lwm2m_list_find((lwm2m_list_t *)clientP->observationList, obsID);
    if (observationP == NULL)
    {
        coap_init_message(response, COAP_TYPE_RST, 0, message->mid);
        message_send(contextP, response, fromSessionH);
    }
    else
    {
        if (message->type == COAP_TYPE_CON ) {
            coap_init_message(response, COAP_TYPE_ACK, 0, message->mid);
            message_send(contextP, response, fromSessionH);
        }
        observationP->callback(clientID,
                               &observationP->uri,
                               (int)count,
                               message->content_type, message->payload, message->payload_len,
                               observationP->userData);
    }
    return true;
}
Example #4
0
void handle_observe_notify(lwm2m_context_t * contextP,
                           uint8_t * fromAddr,
                           size_t fromAddrLen,
                           coap_packet_t * message)
{
    uint8_t * tokenP;
    int token_len;
    uint16_t clientID;
    uint16_t obsID;
    lwm2m_client_t * clientP;
    lwm2m_observation_t * observationP;
    uint32_t count;

    token_len = coap_get_header_token(message, (const uint8_t **)&tokenP);
    if (token_len != sizeof(uint32_t)) return;

    if (1 != coap_get_header_observe(message, &count)) return;

    clientID = (tokenP[0] << 8) | tokenP[1];
    obsID = (tokenP[2] << 8) | tokenP[3];

    clientP = (lwm2m_client_t *)lwm2m_list_find((lwm2m_list_t *)contextP->clientList, clientID);
    if (clientP == NULL) return;

    observationP = (lwm2m_observation_t *)lwm2m_list_find((lwm2m_list_t *)clientP->observationList, obsID);
    if (observationP == NULL)
    {
        coap_packet_t resetMsg;

        coap_init_message(&resetMsg, COAP_TYPE_RST, 0, message->mid);

        message_send(contextP, &resetMsg, fromAddr, fromAddrLen);
    }
    else
    {
        observationP->callback(clientID,
                               &observationP->uri,
                               (int)count,
                               message->payload, message->payload_len,
                               observationP->userData);
    }
}
void
mirror_handler(void* request, void* response, uint8_t *buffer, uint16_t preferred_size, int32_t *offset)
{
  /* The ETag and Token is copied to the header. */
  uint8_t opaque[] = {0x0A, 0xBC, 0xDE};

  /* Strings are not copied, so use static string buffers or strings in .text memory (char *str = "string in .text";). */
  static char location[] = {'/','f','/','a','?','k','&','e', 0};

  /* Getter for the header option Content-Type. If the option is not set, text/plain is returned by default. */
  unsigned int content_type = REST.get_header_content_type(request);

  /* The other getters copy the value (or string/array pointer) to the given pointers and return 1 for success or the length of strings/arrays. */
  uint32_t max_age_and_size = 0;
  const char *str = NULL;
  uint32_t observe = 0;
  const uint8_t *bytes = NULL;
  uint32_t block_num = 0;
  uint8_t block_more = 0;
  uint16_t block_size = 0;
  const char *query = "";
  int len = 0;

  /* Mirror the received header options in the response payload. Unsupported getters (e.g., rest_get_header_observe() with HTTP) will return 0. */

  int strpos = 0;
  /* snprintf() counts the terminating '\0' to the size parameter.
   * The additional byte is taken care of by allocating REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE+1 bytes in the REST framework.
   * Add +1 to fill the complete buffer, as the payload does not need a terminating '\0'. */
  if (content_type!=-1)
  {
    strpos += snprintf((char *)buffer, REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE+1, "CT %u\n", content_type);
  }
  
  /* Some getters such as for ETag or Location are omitted, as these options should not appear in a request.
   * Max-Age might appear in HTTP requests or used for special purposes in CoAP. */
  if (strpos<=REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE && REST.get_header_max_age(request, &max_age_and_size))
  {
    strpos += snprintf((char *)buffer+strpos, REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE-strpos+1, "MA %lu\n", max_age_and_size);
  }
  /* For HTTP this is the Length option, for CoAP it is the Size option. */
  if (strpos<=REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE && REST.get_header_length(request, &max_age_and_size))
  {
    strpos += snprintf((char *)buffer+strpos, REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE-strpos+1, "SZ %lu\n", max_age_and_size);
  }

  if (strpos<=REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE && (len = REST.get_header_host(request, &str)))
  {
    strpos += snprintf((char *)buffer+strpos, REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE-strpos+1, "UH %.*s\n", len, str);
  }

/* CoAP-specific example: actions not required for normal RESTful Web service. */
#if WITH_COAP > 1
  if (strpos<=REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE && coap_get_header_observe(request, &observe))
  {
    strpos += snprintf((char *)buffer+strpos, REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE-strpos+1, "Ob %lu\n", observe);
  }
  if (strpos<=REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE && (len = coap_get_header_token(request, &bytes)))
  {
    strpos += snprintf((char *)buffer+strpos, REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE-strpos+1, "To 0x");
    int index = 0;
    for (index = 0; index<len; ++index) {
        strpos += snprintf((char *)buffer+strpos, REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE-strpos+1, "%02X", bytes[index]);
    }
    strpos += snprintf((char *)buffer+strpos, REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE-strpos+1, "\n");
  }
  if (strpos<=REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE && (len = coap_get_header_etag(request, &bytes)))
  {
    strpos += snprintf((char *)buffer+strpos, REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE-strpos+1, "ET 0x");
    int index = 0;
    for (index = 0; index<len; ++index) {
        strpos += snprintf((char *)buffer+strpos, REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE-strpos+1, "%02X", bytes[index]);
    }
    strpos += snprintf((char *)buffer+strpos, REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE-strpos+1, "\n");
  }
  if (strpos<=REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE && (len = coap_get_header_uri_path(request, &str)))
  {
    strpos += snprintf((char *)buffer+strpos, REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE-strpos+1, "UP ");
    strpos += snprintf((char *)buffer+strpos, REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE-strpos+1, "%.*s\n", len, str);
  }
#if WITH_COAP == 3
  if (strpos<=REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE && (len = coap_get_header_location(request, &str)))
  {
    strpos += snprintf((char *)buffer+strpos, REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE-strpos+1, "Lo %.*s\n", len, str);
  }
  if (strpos<=REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE && coap_get_header_block(request, &block_num, &block_more, &block_size, NULL)) /* This getter allows NULL pointers to get only a subset of the block parameters. */
  {
    strpos += snprintf((char *)buffer+strpos, REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE-strpos+1, "Bl %lu%s (%u)\n", block_num, block_more ? "+" : "", block_size);
  }
#else
  if (strpos<=REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE && (len = coap_get_header_location_path(request, &str)))
  {
    strpos += snprintf((char *)buffer+strpos, REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE-strpos+1, "LP %.*s\n", len, str);
  }
  if (strpos<=REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE && (len = coap_get_header_location_query(request, &str)))
  {
    strpos += snprintf((char *)buffer+strpos, REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE-strpos+1, "LQ %.*s\n", len, str);
  }
  if (strpos<=REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE && coap_get_header_block2(request, &block_num, &block_more, &block_size, NULL)) /* This getter allows NULL pointers to get only a subset of the block parameters. */
  {
    strpos += snprintf((char *)buffer+strpos, REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE-strpos+1, "B2 %lu%s (%u)\n", block_num, block_more ? "+" : "", block_size);
  }
  /*
   * Critical Block1 option is currently rejected by engine.
   *
  if (strpos<=REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE && coap_get_header_block1(request, &block_num, &block_more, &block_size, NULL))
  {
    strpos += snprintf((char *)buffer+strpos, REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE-strpos+1, "B1 %lu%s (%u)\n", block_num, block_more ? "+" : "", block_size);
  }
  */
#endif /* CoAP > 03 */
#endif /* CoAP-specific example */

  if (strpos<=REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE && (len = REST.get_query(request, &query)))
  {
    strpos += snprintf((char *)buffer+strpos, REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE-strpos+1, "Qu %.*s\n", len, query);
  }
  if (strpos<=REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE && (len = REST.get_request_payload(request, &bytes)))
  {
    strpos += snprintf((char *)buffer+strpos, REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE-strpos+1, "%.*s", len, bytes);
  }

  if (strpos >= REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE)
  {
      buffer[REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE-1] = 0xBB; /* 'ยป' to indicate truncation */
  }

  REST.set_response_payload(response, buffer, strpos);

  PRINTF("/mirror options received: %s\n", buffer);

  /* Set dummy header options for response. Like getters, some setters are not implemented for HTTP and have no effect. */
  REST.set_header_content_type(response, REST.type.TEXT_PLAIN);
  REST.set_header_max_age(response, 17); /* For HTTP, browsers will not re-request the page for 17 seconds. */
  REST.set_header_etag(response, opaque, 2);
  REST.set_header_location(response, location); /* Initial slash is omitted by framework */
  REST.set_header_length(response, strpos); /* For HTTP, browsers will not re-request the page for 10 seconds. CoAP action depends on the client. */

/* CoAP-specific example: actions not required for normal RESTful Web service. */
#if WITH_COAP > 1
  coap_set_header_uri_host(response, "tiki");
  coap_set_header_observe(response, 10);
#if WITH_COAP == 3
  coap_set_header_block(response, 42, 0, 64); /* The block option might be overwritten by the framework when blockwise transfer is requested. */
#else
  coap_set_header_proxy_uri(response, "ftp://x");
  coap_set_header_block2(response, 42, 0, 64); /* The block option might be overwritten by the framework when blockwise transfer is requested. */
  coap_set_header_block1(response, 23, 0, 16);
  coap_set_header_accept(response, TEXT_PLAIN);
  coap_set_header_if_none_match(response);
#endif /* CoAP > 03 */
#endif /* CoAP-specific example */
}
static void coap_HandleResource(/*CoapRequestHandlerCallbacks * RequestCB,*/ void *packet, void *response, uint8_t *buffer, uint16_t preferred_size, int32_t *offset)
{
    const char *url = NULL;
    int urlLen = 0;
    const uint8_t * payload = NULL;
    int payloadLen = 0;
    int content = -1;

    coap_packet_t *const request = (coap_packet_t *)packet;

    CoapResponse coapResponse = {
       .responseContent = buffer,
       .responseContentLen = preferred_size,
       .responseCode = 400,
    };

    payloadLen = REST.get_request_payload(request, &payload);

    if ((urlLen = REST.get_url(request, &url)))
    {
        char uriBuf[64] = {0};
        rest_resource_flags_t method = REST.get_method_type(request);

        uriBuf[0] = '/';
        memcpy(&uriBuf[1], url, urlLen);

        const char * query = NULL;

        REST.get_query(request, &query);

        CoapRequest coapRequest = {
            .ctxt = context,
            .addr = { 0 },
            .path = uriBuf,
            .query = query,
            .token = request->token,
            .tokenLength = request->token_len,
            .requestContent = payload,
            .requestContentLen = payloadLen,
        };

        memcpy(&coapRequest.addr.Addr, &UIP_IP_BUF->srcipaddr, sizeof(uip_ipaddr_t));
        coapRequest.addr.Port = uip_ntohs(UIP_UDP_BUF->srcport);

        switch(method)
        {
        case METHOD_GET:
        
            REST.get_header_accept(request, &content);
            coapRequest.contentType = content;

            int32_t observe;

            if (!coap_get_header_observe(request, &observe))
              observe = -1;

            switch(observe)
            {
                case -1:
                    Lwm2m_Debug("Coap GET for %s\n", uriBuf);
                    coapRequest.type = COAP_GET_REQUEST;
                    requestHandler(&coapRequest, &coapResponse);
                    break;
                case 0:
                    Lwm2m_Debug("Coap OBSERVE for %s\n", uriBuf);

                    coapRequest.type = COAP_OBSERVE_REQUEST;
                    requestHandler(&coapRequest, &coapResponse);
                    coap_set_header_observe(response, 1);
                    break;
                case 1:
                    Lwm2m_Debug("Coap CANCEL OBSERVE for %s\n", uriBuf);

                    coapRequest.type = COAP_CANCEL_OBSERVE_REQUEST;
                    requestHandler(&coapRequest, &coapResponse);
                    break;
                default:
                    break;
            }
            REST.set_header_content_type(response, coapResponse.responseContentType); /* text/plain is the default, hence this option could be omitted. */
            break;

        case METHOD_POST:
            REST.get_header_content_type(request, &content);
            coapRequest.contentType = content;
            coapRequest.type = COAP_POST_REQUEST;
            Lwm2m_Debug("Coap POST for %s\n", uriBuf);
            requestHandler(&coapRequest, &coapResponse);
            break;

        case METHOD_PUT:
            REST.get_header_content_type(request, &content);
            coapRequest.contentType = content;
            coapRequest.type = COAP_PUT_REQUEST;

            Lwm2m_Debug("Coap PUT for %s\n", uriBuf);
            requestHandler(&coapRequest, &coapResponse);
            break;

        case METHOD_DELETE:
            coapRequest.contentType = ContentType_None;
            coapRequest.type = COAP_DELETE_REQUEST;

            Lwm2m_Debug("Coap DELETE for %s\n", uriBuf);
            requestHandler(&coapRequest, &coapResponse);
            break;

        default:
            break;
        }

        if (coapResponse.responseContentLen > 0 && coapResponse.responseCode == 205 )
        {
            REST.set_response_payload(response, coapResponse.responseContent, coapResponse.responseContentLen);
        }
    }

    REST.set_response_status(response, COAP_RESPONSE_CODE(coapResponse.responseCode));
}
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
int
coap_receive(void)
{
  coap_error_code = NO_ERROR;

  PRINTF("handle_incoming_data(): received uip_datalen=%u \n",(uint16_t)uip_datalen());

  /* Static declaration reduces stack peaks and program code size. */
  static coap_packet_t message[1]; /* This way the packet can be treated as pointer as usual. */
  static coap_packet_t response[1];
  static coap_transaction_t *transaction = NULL;

  if (uip_newdata()) {

    PRINTF("receiving UDP datagram from: ");
    PRINT6ADDR(&UIP_IP_BUF->srcipaddr);
    PRINTF(":%u\n  Length: %u\n  Data: ", uip_ntohs(UIP_UDP_BUF->srcport), uip_datalen() );
    PRINTBITS(uip_appdata, uip_datalen());
    PRINTF("\n");

    coap_error_code = coap_parse_message(message, uip_appdata, uip_datalen());

    if (coap_error_code==NO_ERROR)
    {

      /*TODO duplicates suppression, if required by application */

      PRINTF("  Parsed: v %u, t %u, tkl %u, c %u, mid %u\n", message->version, message->type, message->token_len, message->code, message->mid);
      PRINTF("  URL: %.*s\n", message->uri_path_len, message->uri_path);
      PRINTF("  Payload: %.*s\n", message->payload_len, message->payload);

      /* Handle requests. */
      if (message->code >= COAP_GET && message->code <= COAP_DELETE)
      {
        /* Use transaction buffer for response to confirmable request. */
        if ( (transaction = coap_new_transaction(message->mid, &UIP_IP_BUF->srcipaddr, UIP_UDP_BUF->srcport)) )
        {
          uint32_t block_num = 0;
          uint16_t block_size = REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE;
          uint32_t block_offset = 0;
          int32_t new_offset = 0;

          /* prepare response */
          if (message->type==COAP_TYPE_CON)
          {
            /* Reliable CON requests are answered with an ACK. */
            coap_init_message(response, COAP_TYPE_ACK, CONTENT_2_05, message->mid);
          }
          else
          {
            /* Unreliable NON requests are answered with a NON as well. */
            coap_init_message(response, COAP_TYPE_NON, CONTENT_2_05, coap_get_mid());
          }

          /* mirror token */
          if (message->token_len)
          {
              coap_set_header_token(response, message->token, message->token_len);
          }

          /* get offset for blockwise transfers */
          if (coap_get_header_block2(message, &block_num, NULL, &block_size, &block_offset))
          {
              PRINTF("Blockwise: block request %lu (%u/%u) @ %lu bytes\n", block_num, block_size, REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE, block_offset);
              block_size = MIN(block_size, REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE);
              new_offset = block_offset;
          }

          /* Invoke resource handler. */
          if (service_cbk)
          {
            /* Call REST framework and check if found and allowed. */
            if (service_cbk(message, response, transaction->packet+COAP_MAX_HEADER_SIZE, block_size, &new_offset))
            {
              if (coap_error_code==NO_ERROR)
              {
                /* Apply blockwise transfers. */
                if ( IS_OPTION(message, COAP_OPTION_BLOCK1) && response->code<BAD_REQUEST_4_00 && !IS_OPTION(response, COAP_OPTION_BLOCK1) )
                {
                  PRINTF("Block1 NOT IMPLEMENTED\n");

                  coap_error_code = NOT_IMPLEMENTED_5_01;
                  coap_error_message = "NoBlock1Support";
                }
                else if ( IS_OPTION(message, COAP_OPTION_BLOCK2) )
                {
                  /* unchanged new_offset indicates that resource is unaware of blockwise transfer */
                  if (new_offset==block_offset)
                  {
                    PRINTF("Blockwise: unaware resource with payload length %u/%u\n", response->payload_len, block_size);
                    if (block_offset >= response->payload_len)
                    {
                      PRINTF("handle_incoming_data(): block_offset >= response->payload_len\n");

                      response->code = BAD_OPTION_4_02;
                      coap_set_payload(response, "BlockOutOfScope", 15); /* a const char str[] and sizeof(str) produces larger code size */
                    }
                    else
                    {
                      coap_set_header_block2(response, block_num, response->payload_len - block_offset > block_size, block_size);
                      coap_set_payload(response, response->payload+block_offset, MIN(response->payload_len - block_offset, block_size));
                    } /* if (valid offset) */
                  }
                  else
                  {
                    /* resource provides chunk-wise data */
                    PRINTF("Blockwise: blockwise resource, new offset %ld\n", new_offset);
                    coap_set_header_block2(response, block_num, new_offset!=-1 || response->payload_len > block_size, block_size);
                    if (response->payload_len > block_size) coap_set_payload(response, response->payload, block_size);
                  } /* if (resource aware of blockwise) */
                }
                else if (new_offset!=0)
                {
                  PRINTF("Blockwise: no block option for blockwise resource, using block size %u\n", REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE);

                  coap_set_header_block2(response, 0, new_offset!=-1, REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE);
                  coap_set_payload(response, response->payload, MIN(response->payload_len, REST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE));
                } /* if (blockwise request) */
              } /* no errors/hooks */
            } /* successful service callback */

            /* Serialize response. */
            if (coap_error_code==NO_ERROR)
            {
              if ((transaction->packet_len = coap_serialize_message(response, transaction->packet))==0)
              {
                coap_error_code = PACKET_SERIALIZATION_ERROR;
              }
            }

          }
          else
          {
            coap_error_code = NOT_IMPLEMENTED_5_01;
            coap_error_message = "NoServiceCallbck"; // no a to fit 16 bytes
          } /* if (service callback) */

        } else {
            coap_error_code = SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE_5_03;
            coap_error_message = "NoFreeTraBuffer";
        } /* if (transaction buffer) */
      }
      else
      {
        /* Responses */
        uint32_t observe = 0;
        coap_subscription_t *subscription;
        coap_transaction_t *open_transaction = NULL;
	transaction = NULL;
        if (message->type==COAP_TYPE_CON && message->code==0)
        {
          PRINTF("Received Ping\n");
          coap_error_code = PING_RESPONSE;
        }
        else if (message->type==COAP_TYPE_ACK)
        {
          /* Transactions are closed through lookup below */
          PRINTF("Received ACK\n");
        }
        else if (message->type==COAP_TYPE_RST)
        {
          PRINTF("Received RST\n");
          /* Cancel possible subscriptions. */
          coap_remove_observer_by_mid(&UIP_IP_BUF->srcipaddr, UIP_UDP_BUF->srcport, message->mid);
        }
        else if (coap_get_header_observe(message, &observe)) 
        {
          PRINTF("Received a notification on a subscription\n");
          if (message->type==COAP_TYPE_CON) // notifications can be confirmable or not
          {  
            PRINTF("creating ACK for confirmable notification\n");
            if ( (transaction = coap_new_transaction(message->mid, &UIP_IP_BUF->srcipaddr, UIP_UDP_BUF->srcport))) 
            {
              /* Reliable CON requests are answered with an ACK. */
              coap_init_message(response, COAP_TYPE_ACK, CONTENT_2_05, message->mid);
              /* mirror token */
              if (message->token_len) 
              {
                coap_set_header_token(response, message->token, message->token_len);
              } 
              else 
              {
                PRINTF("No token in notification from observed resource?\n");
              }
            } 
            else 
            {
              /* TODO: correct to send 5.03? */
              coap_error_code = SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE_5_03;
              coap_error_message = "NoFreeTraBuffer";
            }
          } /* if (confirmable notification) */

          if (message->token_len) 
          {
            if ((subscription = coap_get_subscription_by_token(message->token, message->token_len))) 
            {
              if (message->code == CONTENT_2_05 || message->code == VALID_2_03)
              { 
                // now passing the message to the handler that also handled the repsonce of the first subscription GET 
                subscription->callback(message);
              }
              else
              {
                // the server sent a non valid notification, indicating that the resource is no longer valid
                coap_clear_subscription(subscription);
              }
            } 
            else 
            {
              PRINTF("No handler found for notification based on token\n");
            }
          }
          else 
          {
            PRINTF("No token in notification from observed resource!?\n");
          } /* notification had a token, which it should */
        } /* received notification from observed resource */
     
        if ( (open_transaction = coap_get_transaction_by_mid(message->mid)) )
        {
          /* Free transaction memory before callback, as it may create a new transaction. */
          restful_response_handler callback = transaction->callback;
          void *callback_data = transaction->callback_data;
          coap_clear_transaction(transaction);

          /* Check if someone registered for the response */
          if (callback) {
            callback(callback_data, message);
          }
        } /* if (ACKed transaction) */
        transaction = NULL;

      } /* Request or Response */

    } /* if (parsed correctly) */

    if (coap_error_code==NO_ERROR)
    {
      if (transaction) coap_send_transaction(transaction);
    }
    else if (coap_error_code==MANUAL_RESPONSE)
    {
      PRINTF("Clearing transaction for manual response");
      coap_clear_transaction(transaction);
    }
    else
    {
      coap_message_type_t reply_type = COAP_TYPE_ACK;

      PRINTF("ERROR %u: %s\n", coap_error_code, coap_error_message);
      coap_clear_transaction(transaction);

      /* Set to sendable error code. */
      if (coap_error_code >= 192)
      {
        coap_error_code = INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR_5_00;
      }
      if (coap_error_code == PING_RESPONSE)
      {
        coap_error_code = 0;
        reply_type = COAP_TYPE_RST;
      }
      /* Reuse input buffer for error message. */
      coap_init_message(message, reply_type, coap_error_code, message->mid);
      coap_set_payload(message, coap_error_message, strlen(coap_error_message));
      coap_send_message(&UIP_IP_BUF->srcipaddr, UIP_UDP_BUF->srcport, uip_appdata, coap_serialize_message(message, uip_appdata));
    }
  } /* if (new data) */

  return coap_error_code;
}
static int coap_HandleRequest(void *packet, void *response, uint8_t *buffer, uint16_t preferred_size, int32_t *offset)
{
    int result = 1;
    const char *url = NULL;
    int urlLen = 0;
    const uint8_t * payload = NULL;
    int payloadLen = 0;
    int content = -1;

    coap_packet_t * const request = (coap_packet_t *) packet;

    CoapResponse coapResponse =
    { .responseContent = buffer, .responseContentLen = preferred_size, .responseCode = 400, };

    payloadLen = coap_get_payload(request, &payload);

    if ((urlLen = coap_get_header_uri_path(request, &url)))
    {
        char uriBuf[MAX_COAP_PATH] = { 0 };
        rest_resource_flags_t method = (rest_resource_flags_t) (1 << (((coap_packet_t *) packet)->code - 1)); //coap_get_rest_method(request);

        uriBuf[0] = '/';
        memcpy(&uriBuf[1], url, urlLen);

        char queryBuf[128] = "?";
        const char * query = NULL;

        int queryLength = coap_get_header_uri_query(request, &query);
        if (queryLength > 0)
            memcpy(&queryBuf[1], query, queryLength);

        queryBuf[queryLength+1] = '\0';

        CoapRequest coapRequest =
        { .ctxt = context, .addr =
        { 0 }, .path = uriBuf, .query = queryBuf, .token = request->token, .tokenLength = request->token_len, .requestContent = payload,
                .requestContentLen = payloadLen, };

        NetworkAddress_SetAddressType(sourceAddress, &coapRequest.addr);

        switch (method)
        {
        case METHOD_GET:

            coap_get_header_accept(request, &content);
            coapRequest.contentType = content;

            int32_t observe;

            if (!coap_get_header_observe(request, &observe))
                observe = -1;

            switch (observe)
            {
            case -1:
                Lwm2m_Debug("Coap GET for %s\n", uriBuf);
                coapRequest.type = COAP_GET_REQUEST;
                requestHandler(&coapRequest, &coapResponse);
                break;
            case 0:
                Lwm2m_Debug("Coap OBSERVE for %s\n", uriBuf);

                coapRequest.type = COAP_OBSERVE_REQUEST;
                requestHandler(&coapRequest, &coapResponse);
                coap_set_header_observe(response, 1);
                break;
            case 1:
                Lwm2m_Debug("Coap CANCEL OBSERVE for %s\n", uriBuf);

                coapRequest.type = COAP_CANCEL_OBSERVE_REQUEST;
                requestHandler(&coapRequest, &coapResponse);
                break;
            default:
                break;
            }
            coap_set_header_content_format(response, coapResponse.responseContentType); /* text/plain is the default, hence this option could be omitted. */
            break;

        case METHOD_POST:
            coap_get_header_content_format(request, &content);
            coapRequest.contentType = content;
            coapRequest.type = COAP_POST_REQUEST;
            Lwm2m_Debug("Coap POST for %s\n", uriBuf);
            requestHandler(&coapRequest, &coapResponse);
            if (coapResponse.responseContentLen > 0 && coapResponse.responseCode == 201)
            {
                coap_set_header_location_path(response, coapResponse.responseContent);
            }
            break;

        case METHOD_PUT:
            coap_get_header_content_format(request, &content);
            coapRequest.contentType = content;
            coapRequest.type = COAP_PUT_REQUEST;

            Lwm2m_Debug("Coap PUT for %s\n", uriBuf);
            requestHandler(&coapRequest, &coapResponse);
            break;

        case METHOD_DELETE:
            coapRequest.contentType = ContentType_None;
            coapRequest.type = COAP_DELETE_REQUEST;

            Lwm2m_Debug("Coap DELETE for %s\n", uriBuf);
            requestHandler(&coapRequest, &coapResponse);
            break;

        default:
            break;
        }

        if (coapResponse.responseContentLen > 0 && coapResponse.responseCode == 205)
        {
            coap_set_payload(response, coapResponse.responseContent, coapResponse.responseContentLen);
        }
    }

    coap_set_status_code(response, COAP_RESPONSE_CODE(coapResponse.responseCode));
    return result;
}