The basicblock iterator in C++ is a type of iterator that allows the programmer to iterate over basic blocks in a control flow graph. Basic blocks can be thought of as a straight-line sequence of instructions with no branches in or out, making them a useful way to analyze and optimize code.
Here is an example code snippet that uses the basicblock iterator to iterate over the basic blocks in a function:
```c++
#include
#include
using namespace llvm;
void my_analysis(Function &F) {
for (Function::iterator B = F.begin(), E = F.end(); B != E; ++B) {
BasicBlock *BB = &*B;
// do analysis on BB
}
}
```
In this example, we use the basicblock iterator to iterate over the basic blocks of a given function `F`. We start by getting the beginning and end of the basic block sequence using `F.begin()` and `F.end()`, respectively. We then iterate over each basic block using a for loop and a temporary iterator `B`. Inside the loop, we extract a pointer to each basic block `BB` using the `&*B` syntax. We can then perform our analysis on each basic block.
This code example is part of the LLVM package, which is a set of modular and reusable compiler and toolchain technologies. The `llvm/IR/Function.h` and `llvm/IR/BasicBlock.h` headers are part of the LLVM IR library, which provides a low-level representation of code that can be used for analysis and transformation.
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