static bool shouldInternalize(const GlobalValue &GV,
const std::set<std::string> &ExternalNames,
const std::set<std::string> &DSONames) {
// Function must be defined here
if (GV.isDeclaration())
return false;
// Available externally is really just a "declaration with a body".
if (GV.hasAvailableExternallyLinkage())
return false;
// Already has internal linkage
if (GV.hasLocalLinkage())
return false;
// Marked to keep external?
if (ExternalNames.count(GV.getName()))
return false;
// Not needed for the symbol table?
if (!DSONames.count(GV.getName()))
return true;
// Not a linkonce. Someone can depend on it being on the symbol table.
if (!GV.hasLinkOnceLinkage())
return false;
// The address is not important, we can hide it.
if (GV.hasUnnamedAddr())
return true;
// FIXME: Check if the address is used.
return false;
}
static bool shouldInternalize(const GlobalValue &GV,
const std::set<std::string> &ExternalNames,
bool OnlyHidden) {
if (OnlyHidden && !GV.hasHiddenVisibility())
return false;
// Function must be defined here
if (GV.isDeclaration())
return false;
// Available externally is really just a "declaration with a body".
if (GV.hasAvailableExternallyLinkage())
return false;
// Assume that dllexported symbols are referenced elsewhere
if (GV.hasDLLExportStorageClass())
return false;
// Already has internal linkage
if (GV.hasLocalLinkage())
return false;
// Marked to keep external?
if (ExternalNames.count(GV.getName()))
return false;
return true;
}
static void DumpSymbolNameForGlobalValue(GlobalValue &GV) {
// Private linkage and available_externally linkage don't exist in symtab.
if (GV.hasPrivateLinkage() || GV.hasLinkerPrivateLinkage() ||
GV.hasLinkerPrivateWeakLinkage() || GV.hasAvailableExternallyLinkage())
return;
const std::string SymbolAddrStr = " "; // Not used yet...
char TypeChar = TypeCharForSymbol(GV);
if ((TypeChar != 'U') && UndefinedOnly)
return;
if ((TypeChar == 'U') && DefinedOnly)
return;
if (GV.hasLocalLinkage () && ExternalOnly)
return;
if (OutputFormat == posix) {
outs() << GV.getName () << " " << TypeCharForSymbol(GV) << " "
<< SymbolAddrStr << "\n";
} else if (OutputFormat == bsd) {
outs() << SymbolAddrStr << " " << TypeCharForSymbol(GV) << " "
<< GV.getName () << "\n";
} else if (OutputFormat == sysv) {
std::string PaddedName (GV.getName ());
while (PaddedName.length () < 20)
PaddedName += " ";
outs() << PaddedName << "|" << SymbolAddrStr << "| "
<< TypeCharForSymbol(GV)
<< " | | | |\n";
}
}
static bool isDeclaration(const GlobalValue &V) {
if (V.hasAvailableExternallyLinkage())
return true;
if (V.isMaterializable())
return false;
return V.isDeclaration();
}
bool EliminateAvailableExternally::runOnModule(Module &M) {
bool Changed = false;
// Convert any aliases that alias with an available externally
// value (which will be turned into declarations later on in this routine)
// into declarations themselves. All aliases must be definitions, and
// must alias with a definition. So this involves creating a declaration
// equivalent to the alias's base object.
for (Module::alias_iterator I = M.alias_begin(), E = M.alias_end(); I != E;) {
// Increment the iterator first since we may delete the current alias.
GlobalAlias &GA = *(I++);
GlobalValue *GVal = GA.getBaseObject();
if (!GVal->hasAvailableExternallyLinkage())
continue;
convertAliasToDeclaration(GA, M);
Changed = true;
}
// Drop initializers of available externally global variables.
for (GlobalVariable &GV : M.globals()) {
if (!GV.hasAvailableExternallyLinkage())
continue;
if (GV.hasInitializer()) {
Constant *Init = GV.getInitializer();
GV.setInitializer(nullptr);
if (isSafeToDestroyConstant(Init))
Init->destroyConstant();
}
GV.removeDeadConstantUsers();
GV.setLinkage(GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage);
NumVariables++;
Changed = true;
}
// Drop the bodies of available externally functions.
for (Function &F : M) {
if (!F.hasAvailableExternallyLinkage())
continue;
if (!F.isDeclaration())
// This will set the linkage to external
F.deleteBody();
F.removeDeadConstantUsers();
NumFunctions++;
Changed = true;
}
return Changed;
}
static void DumpSymbolNameForGlobalValue(GlobalValue &GV) {
// Private linkage and available_externally linkage don't exist in symtab.
if (GV.hasPrivateLinkage() ||
GV.hasLinkerPrivateLinkage() ||
GV.hasLinkerPrivateWeakLinkage() ||
GV.hasAvailableExternallyLinkage())
return;
char TypeChar = TypeCharForSymbol(GV);
if (GV.hasLocalLinkage () && ExternalOnly)
return;
NMSymbol s;
s.Address = object::UnknownAddressOrSize;
s.Size = object::UnknownAddressOrSize;
s.TypeChar = TypeChar;
s.Name = GV.getName();
SymbolList.push_back(s);
}
bool IRLinker::shouldLink(GlobalValue *DGV, GlobalValue &SGV) {
if (ValuesToLink.count(&SGV))
return true;
if (SGV.hasLocalLinkage())
return true;
if (DGV && !DGV->isDeclaration())
return false;
if (SGV.hasAvailableExternallyLinkage())
return true;
if (DoneLinkingBodies)
return false;
AddLazyFor(SGV, [this](GlobalValue &GV) { maybeAdd(&GV); });
return ValuesToLink.count(&SGV);
}
bool IRLinker::shouldLink(GlobalValue *DGV, GlobalValue &SGV) {
if (ValuesToLink.count(&SGV) || SGV.hasLocalLinkage())
return true;
if (DGV && !DGV->isDeclarationForLinker())
return false;
if (SGV.hasAvailableExternallyLinkage())
return true;
if (SGV.isDeclaration() || DoneLinkingBodies)
return false;
// Callback to the client to give a chance to lazily add the Global to the
// list of value to link.
bool LazilyAdded = false;
AddLazyFor(SGV, [this, &LazilyAdded](GlobalValue &GV) {
maybeAdd(&GV);
LazilyAdded = true;
});
return LazilyAdded;
}
void LTOCodeGenerator::
applyRestriction(GlobalValue &GV,
ArrayRef<StringRef> Libcalls,
std::vector<const char*> &MustPreserveList,
SmallPtrSetImpl<GlobalValue*> &AsmUsed,
Mangler &Mangler) {
// There are no restrictions to apply to declarations.
if (GV.isDeclaration())
return;
// There is nothing more restrictive than private linkage.
if (GV.hasPrivateLinkage())
return;
SmallString<64> Buffer;
TargetMach->getNameWithPrefix(Buffer, &GV, Mangler);
if (MustPreserveSymbols.count(Buffer))
MustPreserveList.push_back(GV.getName().data());
if (AsmUndefinedRefs.count(Buffer))
AsmUsed.insert(&GV);
// Conservatively append user-supplied runtime library functions to
// llvm.compiler.used. These could be internalized and deleted by
// optimizations like -globalopt, causing problems when later optimizations
// add new library calls (e.g., llvm.memset => memset and printf => puts).
// Leave it to the linker to remove any dead code (e.g. with -dead_strip).
if (isa<Function>(GV) &&
std::binary_search(Libcalls.begin(), Libcalls.end(), GV.getName()))
AsmUsed.insert(&GV);
// Record the linkage type of non-local symbols so they can be restored prior
// to module splitting.
if (ShouldRestoreGlobalsLinkage && !GV.hasAvailableExternallyLinkage() &&
!GV.hasLocalLinkage() && GV.hasName())
ExternalSymbols.insert(std::make_pair(GV.getName(), GV.getLinkage()));
}
bool ModuleLinker::linkIfNeeded(GlobalValue &GV) {
GlobalValue *DGV = getLinkedToGlobal(&GV);
if (shouldLinkOnlyNeeded() && !(DGV && DGV->isDeclaration()))
return false;
if (DGV && !GV.hasLocalLinkage() && !GV.hasAppendingLinkage()) {
auto *DGVar = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(DGV);
auto *SGVar = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(&GV);
if (DGVar && SGVar) {
if (DGVar->isDeclaration() && SGVar->isDeclaration() &&
(!DGVar->isConstant() || !SGVar->isConstant())) {
DGVar->setConstant(false);
SGVar->setConstant(false);
}
if (DGVar->hasCommonLinkage() && SGVar->hasCommonLinkage()) {
unsigned Align = std::max(DGVar->getAlignment(), SGVar->getAlignment());
SGVar->setAlignment(Align);
DGVar->setAlignment(Align);
}
}
GlobalValue::VisibilityTypes Visibility =
getMinVisibility(DGV->getVisibility(), GV.getVisibility());
DGV->setVisibility(Visibility);
GV.setVisibility(Visibility);
bool HasUnnamedAddr = GV.hasUnnamedAddr() && DGV->hasUnnamedAddr();
DGV->setUnnamedAddr(HasUnnamedAddr);
GV.setUnnamedAddr(HasUnnamedAddr);
}
// Don't want to append to global_ctors list, for example, when we
// are importing for ThinLTO, otherwise the global ctors and dtors
// get executed multiple times for local variables (the latter causing
// double frees).
if (GV.hasAppendingLinkage() && isPerformingImport())
return false;
if (isPerformingImport()) {
if (!doImportAsDefinition(&GV))
return false;
} else if (!DGV && !shouldOverrideFromSrc() &&
(GV.hasLocalLinkage() || GV.hasLinkOnceLinkage() ||
GV.hasAvailableExternallyLinkage()))
return false;
if (GV.isDeclaration())
return false;
if (const Comdat *SC = GV.getComdat()) {
bool LinkFromSrc;
Comdat::SelectionKind SK;
std::tie(SK, LinkFromSrc) = ComdatsChosen[SC];
if (!LinkFromSrc)
return false;
}
bool LinkFromSrc = true;
if (DGV && shouldLinkFromSource(LinkFromSrc, *DGV, GV))
return true;
if (LinkFromSrc)
ValuesToLink.insert(&GV);
return false;
}
bool ModuleLinker::shouldLinkFromSource(bool &LinkFromSrc,
const GlobalValue &Dest,
const GlobalValue &Src) {
// Should we unconditionally use the Src?
if (shouldOverrideFromSrc()) {
LinkFromSrc = true;
return false;
}
// We always have to add Src if it has appending linkage.
if (Src.hasAppendingLinkage()) {
// Should have prevented importing for appending linkage in linkIfNeeded.
assert(!isPerformingImport());
LinkFromSrc = true;
return false;
}
if (isPerformingImport()) {
// LinkFromSrc iff this is a global requested for importing.
LinkFromSrc = GlobalsToImport->count(&Src);
return false;
}
bool SrcIsDeclaration = Src.isDeclarationForLinker();
bool DestIsDeclaration = Dest.isDeclarationForLinker();
if (SrcIsDeclaration) {
// If Src is external or if both Src & Dest are external.. Just link the
// external globals, we aren't adding anything.
if (Src.hasDLLImportStorageClass()) {
// If one of GVs is marked as DLLImport, result should be dllimport'ed.
LinkFromSrc = DestIsDeclaration;
return false;
}
// If the Dest is weak, use the source linkage.
if (Dest.hasExternalWeakLinkage()) {
LinkFromSrc = true;
return false;
}
// Link an available_externally over a declaration.
LinkFromSrc = !Src.isDeclaration() && Dest.isDeclaration();
return false;
}
if (DestIsDeclaration) {
// If Dest is external but Src is not:
LinkFromSrc = true;
return false;
}
if (Src.hasCommonLinkage()) {
if (Dest.hasLinkOnceLinkage() || Dest.hasWeakLinkage()) {
LinkFromSrc = true;
return false;
}
if (!Dest.hasCommonLinkage()) {
LinkFromSrc = false;
return false;
}
const DataLayout &DL = Dest.getParent()->getDataLayout();
uint64_t DestSize = DL.getTypeAllocSize(Dest.getValueType());
uint64_t SrcSize = DL.getTypeAllocSize(Src.getValueType());
LinkFromSrc = SrcSize > DestSize;
return false;
}
if (Src.isWeakForLinker()) {
assert(!Dest.hasExternalWeakLinkage());
assert(!Dest.hasAvailableExternallyLinkage());
if (Dest.hasLinkOnceLinkage() && Src.hasWeakLinkage()) {
LinkFromSrc = true;
return false;
}
LinkFromSrc = false;
return false;
}
if (Dest.isWeakForLinker()) {
assert(Src.hasExternalLinkage());
LinkFromSrc = true;
return false;
}
assert(!Src.hasExternalWeakLinkage());
assert(!Dest.hasExternalWeakLinkage());
assert(Dest.hasExternalLinkage() && Src.hasExternalLinkage() &&
"Unexpected linkage type!");
return emitError("Linking globals named '" + Src.getName() +
"': symbol multiply defined!");
}
bool ModuleLinker::shouldLinkFromSource(bool &LinkFromSrc,
const GlobalValue &Dest,
const GlobalValue &Src) {
// Should we unconditionally use the Src?
if (shouldOverrideFromSrc()) {
LinkFromSrc = true;
return false;
}
// We always have to add Src if it has appending linkage.
if (Src.hasAppendingLinkage()) {
// Should have prevented importing for appending linkage in linkIfNeeded.
assert(!isPerformingImport());
LinkFromSrc = true;
return false;
}
bool SrcIsDeclaration = Src.isDeclarationForLinker();
bool DestIsDeclaration = Dest.isDeclarationForLinker();
if (isPerformingImport()) {
if (isa<Function>(&Src)) {
// For functions, LinkFromSrc iff this is a function requested
// for importing. For variables, decide below normally.
LinkFromSrc = GlobalsToImport->count(&Src);
return false;
}
// Check if this is an alias with an already existing definition
// in Dest, which must have come from a prior importing pass from
// the same Src module. Unlike imported function and variable
// definitions, which are imported as available_externally and are
// not definitions for the linker, that is not a valid linkage for
// imported aliases which must be definitions. Simply use the existing
// Dest copy.
if (isa<GlobalAlias>(&Src) && !DestIsDeclaration) {
assert(isa<GlobalAlias>(&Dest));
LinkFromSrc = false;
return false;
}
}
if (SrcIsDeclaration) {
// If Src is external or if both Src & Dest are external.. Just link the
// external globals, we aren't adding anything.
if (Src.hasDLLImportStorageClass()) {
// If one of GVs is marked as DLLImport, result should be dllimport'ed.
LinkFromSrc = DestIsDeclaration;
return false;
}
// If the Dest is weak, use the source linkage.
if (Dest.hasExternalWeakLinkage()) {
LinkFromSrc = true;
return false;
}
// Link an available_externally over a declaration.
LinkFromSrc = !Src.isDeclaration() && Dest.isDeclaration();
return false;
}
if (DestIsDeclaration) {
// If Dest is external but Src is not:
LinkFromSrc = true;
return false;
}
if (Src.hasCommonLinkage()) {
if (Dest.hasLinkOnceLinkage() || Dest.hasWeakLinkage()) {
LinkFromSrc = true;
return false;
}
if (!Dest.hasCommonLinkage()) {
LinkFromSrc = false;
return false;
}
const DataLayout &DL = Dest.getParent()->getDataLayout();
uint64_t DestSize = DL.getTypeAllocSize(Dest.getValueType());
uint64_t SrcSize = DL.getTypeAllocSize(Src.getValueType());
LinkFromSrc = SrcSize > DestSize;
return false;
}
if (Src.isWeakForLinker()) {
assert(!Dest.hasExternalWeakLinkage());
assert(!Dest.hasAvailableExternallyLinkage());
if (Dest.hasLinkOnceLinkage() && Src.hasWeakLinkage()) {
LinkFromSrc = true;
return false;
}
LinkFromSrc = false;
return false;
}
if (Dest.isWeakForLinker()) {
assert(Src.hasExternalLinkage());
LinkFromSrc = true;
return false;
}
assert(!Src.hasExternalWeakLinkage());
assert(!Dest.hasExternalWeakLinkage());
assert(Dest.hasExternalLinkage() && Src.hasExternalLinkage() &&
"Unexpected linkage type!");
return emitError("Linking globals named '" + Src.getName() +
"': symbol multiply defined!");
}