void Gravity::ForceUpdate(RigidBody & body, REAL dt)
{
if (body.HasInfiniteMass())
return;
body.AddForce(gravity*body.GetMass());
}
void PhysicsWorld::SendCollisionEvents()
{
ATOMIC_PROFILE(SendCollisionEvents);
currentCollisions_.Clear();
physicsCollisionData_.Clear();
nodeCollisionData_.Clear();
int numManifolds = collisionDispatcher_->getNumManifolds();
if (numManifolds)
{
physicsCollisionData_[PhysicsCollision::P_WORLD] = this;
for (int i = 0; i < numManifolds; ++i)
{
btPersistentManifold* contactManifold = collisionDispatcher_->getManifoldByIndexInternal(i);
// First check that there are actual contacts, as the manifold exists also when objects are close but not touching
if (!contactManifold->getNumContacts())
continue;
const btCollisionObject* objectA = contactManifold->getBody0();
const btCollisionObject* objectB = contactManifold->getBody1();
RigidBody* bodyA = static_cast<RigidBody*>(objectA->getUserPointer());
RigidBody* bodyB = static_cast<RigidBody*>(objectB->getUserPointer());
// If it's not a rigidbody, maybe a ghost object
if (!bodyA || !bodyB)
continue;
// Skip collision event signaling if both objects are static, or if collision event mode does not match
if (bodyA->GetMass() == 0.0f && bodyB->GetMass() == 0.0f)
continue;
if (bodyA->GetCollisionEventMode() == COLLISION_NEVER || bodyB->GetCollisionEventMode() == COLLISION_NEVER)
continue;
if (bodyA->GetCollisionEventMode() == COLLISION_ACTIVE && bodyB->GetCollisionEventMode() == COLLISION_ACTIVE &&
!bodyA->IsActive() && !bodyB->IsActive())
continue;
WeakPtr<RigidBody> bodyWeakA(bodyA);
WeakPtr<RigidBody> bodyWeakB(bodyB);
// First only store the collision pair as weak pointers and the manifold pointer, so user code can safely destroy
// objects during collision event handling
Pair<WeakPtr<RigidBody>, WeakPtr<RigidBody> > bodyPair;
if (bodyA < bodyB)
{
bodyPair = MakePair(bodyWeakA, bodyWeakB);
currentCollisions_[bodyPair].manifold_ = contactManifold;
}
else
{
bodyPair = MakePair(bodyWeakB, bodyWeakA);
currentCollisions_[bodyPair].flippedManifold_ = contactManifold;
}
}
for (HashMap<Pair<WeakPtr<RigidBody>, WeakPtr<RigidBody> >, ManifoldPair>::Iterator i = currentCollisions_.Begin();
i != currentCollisions_.End(); ++i)
{
RigidBody* bodyA = i->first_.first_;
RigidBody* bodyB = i->first_.second_;
if (!bodyA || !bodyB)
continue;
Node* nodeA = bodyA->GetNode();
Node* nodeB = bodyB->GetNode();
WeakPtr<Node> nodeWeakA(nodeA);
WeakPtr<Node> nodeWeakB(nodeB);
bool trigger = bodyA->IsTrigger() || bodyB->IsTrigger();
bool newCollision = !previousCollisions_.Contains(i->first_);
physicsCollisionData_[PhysicsCollision::P_NODEA] = nodeA;
physicsCollisionData_[PhysicsCollision::P_NODEB] = nodeB;
physicsCollisionData_[PhysicsCollision::P_BODYA] = bodyA;
physicsCollisionData_[PhysicsCollision::P_BODYB] = bodyB;
physicsCollisionData_[PhysicsCollision::P_TRIGGER] = trigger;
contacts_.Clear();
// "Pointers not flipped"-manifold, send unmodified normals
btPersistentManifold* contactManifold = i->second_.manifold_;
if (contactManifold)
{
for (int j = 0; j < contactManifold->getNumContacts(); ++j)
{
btManifoldPoint& point = contactManifold->getContactPoint(j);
contacts_.WriteVector3(ToVector3(point.m_positionWorldOnB));
contacts_.WriteVector3(ToVector3(point.m_normalWorldOnB));
contacts_.WriteFloat(point.m_distance1);
contacts_.WriteFloat(point.m_appliedImpulse);
}
}
// "Pointers flipped"-manifold, flip normals also
contactManifold = i->second_.flippedManifold_;
if (contactManifold)
{
for (int j = 0; j < contactManifold->getNumContacts(); ++j)
{
btManifoldPoint& point = contactManifold->getContactPoint(j);
contacts_.WriteVector3(ToVector3(point.m_positionWorldOnB));
contacts_.WriteVector3(-ToVector3(point.m_normalWorldOnB));
contacts_.WriteFloat(point.m_distance1);
contacts_.WriteFloat(point.m_appliedImpulse);
}
}
physicsCollisionData_[PhysicsCollision::P_CONTACTS] = contacts_.GetBuffer();
// Send separate collision start event if collision is new
if (newCollision)
{
SendEvent(E_PHYSICSCOLLISIONSTART, physicsCollisionData_);
// Skip rest of processing if either of the nodes or bodies is removed as a response to the event
if (!nodeWeakA || !nodeWeakB || !i->first_.first_ || !i->first_.second_)
continue;
}
// Then send the ongoing collision event
SendEvent(E_PHYSICSCOLLISION, physicsCollisionData_);
if (!nodeWeakA || !nodeWeakB || !i->first_.first_ || !i->first_.second_)
continue;
nodeCollisionData_[NodeCollision::P_BODY] = bodyA;
nodeCollisionData_[NodeCollision::P_OTHERNODE] = nodeB;
nodeCollisionData_[NodeCollision::P_OTHERBODY] = bodyB;
nodeCollisionData_[NodeCollision::P_TRIGGER] = trigger;
nodeCollisionData_[NodeCollision::P_CONTACTS] = contacts_.GetBuffer();
if (newCollision)
{
nodeA->SendEvent(E_NODECOLLISIONSTART, nodeCollisionData_);
if (!nodeWeakA || !nodeWeakB || !i->first_.first_ || !i->first_.second_)
continue;
}
nodeA->SendEvent(E_NODECOLLISION, nodeCollisionData_);
if (!nodeWeakA || !nodeWeakB || !i->first_.first_ || !i->first_.second_)
continue;
// Flip perspective to body B
contacts_.Clear();
contactManifold = i->second_.manifold_;
if (contactManifold)
{
for (int j = 0; j < contactManifold->getNumContacts(); ++j)
{
btManifoldPoint& point = contactManifold->getContactPoint(j);
contacts_.WriteVector3(ToVector3(point.m_positionWorldOnB));
contacts_.WriteVector3(-ToVector3(point.m_normalWorldOnB));
contacts_.WriteFloat(point.m_distance1);
contacts_.WriteFloat(point.m_appliedImpulse);
}
}
contactManifold = i->second_.flippedManifold_;
if (contactManifold)
{
for (int j = 0; j < contactManifold->getNumContacts(); ++j)
{
btManifoldPoint& point = contactManifold->getContactPoint(j);
contacts_.WriteVector3(ToVector3(point.m_positionWorldOnB));
contacts_.WriteVector3(ToVector3(point.m_normalWorldOnB));
contacts_.WriteFloat(point.m_distance1);
contacts_.WriteFloat(point.m_appliedImpulse);
}
}
nodeCollisionData_[NodeCollision::P_BODY] = bodyB;
nodeCollisionData_[NodeCollision::P_OTHERNODE] = nodeA;
nodeCollisionData_[NodeCollision::P_OTHERBODY] = bodyA;
nodeCollisionData_[NodeCollision::P_CONTACTS] = contacts_.GetBuffer();
if (newCollision)
{
nodeB->SendEvent(E_NODECOLLISIONSTART, nodeCollisionData_);
if (!nodeWeakA || !nodeWeakB || !i->first_.first_ || !i->first_.second_)
continue;
}
nodeB->SendEvent(E_NODECOLLISION, nodeCollisionData_);
}
}
// Send collision end events as applicable
{
physicsCollisionData_[PhysicsCollisionEnd::P_WORLD] = this;
for (HashMap<Pair<WeakPtr<RigidBody>, WeakPtr<RigidBody> >, ManifoldPair>::Iterator
i = previousCollisions_.Begin(); i != previousCollisions_.End(); ++i)
{
if (!currentCollisions_.Contains(i->first_))
{
RigidBody* bodyA = i->first_.first_;
RigidBody* bodyB = i->first_.second_;
if (!bodyA || !bodyB)
continue;
bool trigger = bodyA->IsTrigger() || bodyB->IsTrigger();
// Skip collision event signaling if both objects are static, or if collision event mode does not match
if (bodyA->GetMass() == 0.0f && bodyB->GetMass() == 0.0f)
continue;
if (bodyA->GetCollisionEventMode() == COLLISION_NEVER || bodyB->GetCollisionEventMode() == COLLISION_NEVER)
continue;
if (bodyA->GetCollisionEventMode() == COLLISION_ACTIVE && bodyB->GetCollisionEventMode() == COLLISION_ACTIVE &&
!bodyA->IsActive() && !bodyB->IsActive())
continue;
Node* nodeA = bodyA->GetNode();
Node* nodeB = bodyB->GetNode();
WeakPtr<Node> nodeWeakA(nodeA);
WeakPtr<Node> nodeWeakB(nodeB);
physicsCollisionData_[PhysicsCollisionEnd::P_BODYA] = bodyA;
physicsCollisionData_[PhysicsCollisionEnd::P_BODYB] = bodyB;
physicsCollisionData_[PhysicsCollisionEnd::P_NODEA] = nodeA;
physicsCollisionData_[PhysicsCollisionEnd::P_NODEB] = nodeB;
physicsCollisionData_[PhysicsCollisionEnd::P_TRIGGER] = trigger;
SendEvent(E_PHYSICSCOLLISIONEND, physicsCollisionData_);
// Skip rest of processing if either of the nodes or bodies is removed as a response to the event
if (!nodeWeakA || !nodeWeakB || !i->first_.first_ || !i->first_.second_)
continue;
nodeCollisionData_[NodeCollisionEnd::P_BODY] = bodyA;
nodeCollisionData_[NodeCollisionEnd::P_OTHERNODE] = nodeB;
nodeCollisionData_[NodeCollisionEnd::P_OTHERBODY] = bodyB;
nodeCollisionData_[NodeCollisionEnd::P_TRIGGER] = trigger;
nodeA->SendEvent(E_NODECOLLISIONEND, nodeCollisionData_);
if (!nodeWeakA || !nodeWeakB || !i->first_.first_ || !i->first_.second_)
continue;
nodeCollisionData_[NodeCollisionEnd::P_BODY] = bodyB;
nodeCollisionData_[NodeCollisionEnd::P_OTHERNODE] = nodeA;
nodeCollisionData_[NodeCollisionEnd::P_OTHERBODY] = bodyA;
nodeB->SendEvent(E_NODECOLLISIONEND, nodeCollisionData_);
}
}
}
previousCollisions_ = currentCollisions_;
}
void CreateRagdoll::HandleNodeCollision(StringHash eventType, VariantMap& eventData)
{
using namespace NodeCollision;
// Get the other colliding body, make sure it is moving (has nonzero mass)
RigidBody* otherBody = static_cast<RigidBody*>(eventData[P_OTHERBODY].GetPtr());
if (otherBody->GetMass() > 0.0f)
{
// We do not need the physics components in the AnimatedModel's root scene node anymore
node_->RemoveComponent<RigidBody>();
node_->RemoveComponent<CollisionShape>();
// Create RigidBody & CollisionShape components to bones
CreateRagdollBone("Bip01_Pelvis", SHAPE_BOX, Vector3(0.3f, 0.2f, 0.25f), Vector3(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f),
Quaternion(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f));
CreateRagdollBone("Bip01_Spine1", SHAPE_BOX, Vector3(0.35f, 0.2f, 0.3f), Vector3(0.15f, 0.0f, 0.0f),
Quaternion(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f));
CreateRagdollBone("Bip01_L_Thigh", SHAPE_CAPSULE, Vector3(0.175f, 0.45f, 0.175f), Vector3(0.25f, 0.0f, 0.0f),
Quaternion(0.0f, 0.0f, 90.0f));
CreateRagdollBone("Bip01_R_Thigh", SHAPE_CAPSULE, Vector3(0.175f, 0.45f, 0.175f), Vector3(0.25f, 0.0f, 0.0f),
Quaternion(0.0f, 0.0f, 90.0f));
CreateRagdollBone("Bip01_L_Calf", SHAPE_CAPSULE, Vector3(0.15f, 0.55f, 0.15f), Vector3(0.25f, 0.0f, 0.0f),
Quaternion(0.0f, 0.0f, 90.0f));
CreateRagdollBone("Bip01_R_Calf", SHAPE_CAPSULE, Vector3(0.15f, 0.55f, 0.15f), Vector3(0.25f, 0.0f, 0.0f),
Quaternion(0.0f, 0.0f, 90.0f));
CreateRagdollBone("Bip01_Head", SHAPE_BOX, Vector3(0.2f, 0.2f, 0.2f), Vector3(0.1f, 0.0f, 0.0f),
Quaternion(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f));
CreateRagdollBone("Bip01_L_UpperArm", SHAPE_CAPSULE, Vector3(0.15f, 0.35f, 0.15f), Vector3(0.1f, 0.0f, 0.0f),
Quaternion(0.0f, 0.0f, 90.0f));
CreateRagdollBone("Bip01_R_UpperArm", SHAPE_CAPSULE, Vector3(0.15f, 0.35f, 0.15f), Vector3(0.1f, 0.0f, 0.0f),
Quaternion(0.0f, 0.0f, 90.0f));
CreateRagdollBone("Bip01_L_Forearm", SHAPE_CAPSULE, Vector3(0.125f, 0.4f, 0.125f), Vector3(0.2f, 0.0f, 0.0f),
Quaternion(0.0f, 0.0f, 90.0f));
CreateRagdollBone("Bip01_R_Forearm", SHAPE_CAPSULE, Vector3(0.125f, 0.4f, 0.125f), Vector3(0.2f, 0.0f, 0.0f),
Quaternion(0.0f, 0.0f, 90.0f));
// Create Constraints between bones
CreateRagdollConstraint("Bip01_L_Thigh", "Bip01_Pelvis", CONSTRAINT_CONETWIST, Vector3::BACK, Vector3::FORWARD,
Vector2(45.0f, 45.0f), Vector2::ZERO);
CreateRagdollConstraint("Bip01_R_Thigh", "Bip01_Pelvis", CONSTRAINT_CONETWIST, Vector3::BACK, Vector3::FORWARD,
Vector2(45.0f, 45.0f), Vector2::ZERO);
CreateRagdollConstraint("Bip01_L_Calf", "Bip01_L_Thigh", CONSTRAINT_HINGE, Vector3::BACK, Vector3::BACK,
Vector2(90.0f, 0.0f), Vector2::ZERO);
CreateRagdollConstraint("Bip01_R_Calf", "Bip01_R_Thigh", CONSTRAINT_HINGE, Vector3::BACK, Vector3::BACK,
Vector2(90.0f, 0.0f), Vector2::ZERO);
CreateRagdollConstraint("Bip01_Spine1", "Bip01_Pelvis", CONSTRAINT_HINGE, Vector3::FORWARD, Vector3::FORWARD,
Vector2(45.0f, 0.0f), Vector2(-10.0f, 0.0f));
CreateRagdollConstraint("Bip01_Head", "Bip01_Spine1", CONSTRAINT_CONETWIST, Vector3::LEFT, Vector3::LEFT,
Vector2(0.0f, 30.0f), Vector2::ZERO);
CreateRagdollConstraint("Bip01_L_UpperArm", "Bip01_Spine1", CONSTRAINT_CONETWIST, Vector3::DOWN, Vector3::UP,
Vector2(45.0f, 45.0f), Vector2::ZERO, false);
CreateRagdollConstraint("Bip01_R_UpperArm", "Bip01_Spine1", CONSTRAINT_CONETWIST, Vector3::DOWN, Vector3::UP,
Vector2(45.0f, 45.0f), Vector2::ZERO, false);
CreateRagdollConstraint("Bip01_L_Forearm", "Bip01_L_UpperArm", CONSTRAINT_HINGE, Vector3::BACK, Vector3::BACK,
Vector2(90.0f, 0.0f), Vector2::ZERO);
CreateRagdollConstraint("Bip01_R_Forearm", "Bip01_R_UpperArm", CONSTRAINT_HINGE, Vector3::BACK, Vector3::BACK,
Vector2(90.0f, 0.0f), Vector2::ZERO);
// Disable keyframe animation from all bones so that they will not interfere with the ragdoll
AnimatedModel* model = GetComponent<AnimatedModel>();
Skeleton& skeleton = model->GetSkeleton();
for (unsigned i = 0; i < skeleton.GetNumBones(); ++i)
skeleton.GetBone(i)->animated_ = false;
// Finally remove self from the scene node. Note that this must be the last operation performed in the function
Remove();
}
}