/* Finds and deletes the best-fit node from the tree. Return a pointer to the resulting tree. best-fit means the node with the given or lower key */ struct Curl_tree *Curl_splaygetbest(struct timeval i, struct Curl_tree *t, struct Curl_tree **removed) { struct Curl_tree *x; if(!t) { *removed = NULL; /* none removed since there was no root */ return NULL; } t = Curl_splay(i, t); if(compare(i, t->key) < 0) { /* too big node, try the smaller chain */ if(t->smaller) t=Curl_splay(t->smaller->key, t); else { /* fail */ *removed = NULL; return t; } } if(compare(i, t->key) >= 0) { /* found it */ /* FIRST! Check if there is a list with identical keys */ x = t->same; if(x) { /* there is, pick one from the list */ /* 'x' is the new root node */ x->key = t->key; x->larger = t->larger; x->smaller = t->smaller; *removed = t; return x; /* new root */ } if(t->smaller == NULL) { x = t->larger; } else { x = Curl_splay(i, t->smaller); x->larger = t->larger; } *removed = t; return x; } else { *removed = NULL; /* no match */ return t; /* It wasn't there */ } }
/* Deletes the very node we point out from the tree if it's there. Stores a pointer to the new resulting tree in 'newroot'. Returns zero on success and non-zero on errors! TODO: document error codes. When returning error, it does not touch the 'newroot' pointer. NOTE: when the last node of the tree is removed, there's no tree left so 'newroot' will be made to point to NULL. */ int Curl_splayremovebyaddr(struct Curl_tree *t, struct Curl_tree *remove, struct Curl_tree **newroot) { struct Curl_tree *x; if (!t || !remove) return 1; if(KEY_NOTUSED == remove->key) { /* Key set to NOTUSED means it is a subnode within a 'same' linked list and thus we can unlink it easily. The 'smaller' link of a subnode links to the parent node. */ remove->smaller->same = remove->same; if(remove->same) remove->same->smaller = remove->smaller; /* voila, we're done! */ *newroot = t; /* return the same root */ return 0; } t = Curl_splay(remove->key, t); /* First make sure that we got a root node witht he same key as the one we want to remove, as otherwise we might be trying to remove a node that isn't actually in the tree. */ if(t->key != remove->key) return 2; /* Check if there is a list with identical sizes, as then we're trying to remove the root node of a list of nodes with identical keys. */ x = t->same; if(x) { /* 'x' is the new root node, we just make it use the root node's smaller/larger links */ x->key = t->key; x->larger = t->larger; x->smaller = t->smaller; } else { /* Remove the root node */ if (t->smaller == NULL) x = t->larger; else { x = Curl_splay(remove->key, t->smaller); x->larger = t->larger; } } *newroot = x; /* store new root pointer */ return 0; }
/* Deletes 'i' from the tree if it's there (with an exact match). Returns a pointer to the resulting tree. Function not used in libcurl. */ struct Curl_tree *Curl_splayremove(struct timeval i, struct Curl_tree *t, struct Curl_tree **removed) { struct Curl_tree *x; *removed = NULL; /* default to no removed */ if(t==NULL) return NULL; t = Curl_splay(i,t); if(compare(i, t->key) == 0) { /* found it */ /* FIRST! Check if there is a list with identical sizes */ if((x = t->same) != NULL) { /* there is, pick one from the list */ /* 'x' is the new root node */ x->key = t->key; x->larger = t->larger; x->smaller = t->smaller; *removed = t; return x; /* new root */ } if(t->smaller == NULL) { x = t->larger; } else { x = Curl_splay(i, t->smaller); x->larger = t->larger; } *removed = t; return x; } else return t; /* It wasn't there */ }
/* Insert key i into the tree t. Return a pointer to the resulting tree or * NULL if something went wrong. * * @unittest: 1309 */ struct Curl_tree *Curl_splayinsert(struct timeval i, struct Curl_tree *t, struct Curl_tree *node) { static const struct timeval KEY_NOTUSED = {-1, -1}; /* will *NEVER* appear */ if(node == NULL) return t; if(t != NULL) { t = Curl_splay(i, t); if(compare(i, t->key)==0) { /* There already exists a node in the tree with the very same key. Build a linked list of nodes. We make the new 'node' struct the new master node and make the previous node the first one in the 'same' list. */ node->same = t; node->key = i; node->smaller = t->smaller; node->larger = t->larger; t->smaller = node; /* in the sub node for this same key, we use the smaller pointer to point back to the master node */ t->key = KEY_NOTUSED; /* and we set the key in the sub node to NOTUSED to quickly identify this node as a subnode */ return node; /* new root node */ } } if(t == NULL) { node->smaller = node->larger = NULL; } else if(compare(i, t->key) < 0) { node->smaller = t->smaller; node->larger = t; t->smaller = NULL; } else { node->larger = t->larger; node->smaller = t; t->larger = NULL; } node->key = i; node->same = NULL; /* no identical node (yet) */ return node; }
/* Insert key i into the tree t. Return a pointer to the resulting tree or * NULL if something went wrong. * * @unittest: 1309 */ struct Curl_tree *Curl_splayinsert(struct curltime i, struct Curl_tree *t, struct Curl_tree *node) { static const struct curltime KEY_NOTUSED = { (time_t)-1, (unsigned int)-1 }; /* will *NEVER* appear */ if(node == NULL) return t; if(t != NULL) { t = Curl_splay(i, t); if(compare(i, t->key) == 0) { /* There already exists a node in the tree with the very same key. Build a doubly-linked circular list of nodes. We add the new 'node' struct to the end of this list. */ node->key = KEY_NOTUSED; /* we set the key in the sub node to NOTUSED to quickly identify this node as a subnode */ node->samen = t; node->samep = t->samep; t->samep->samen = node; t->samep = node; return t; /* the root node always stays the same */ } } if(t == NULL) { node->smaller = node->larger = NULL; } else if(compare(i, t->key) < 0) { node->smaller = t->smaller; node->larger = t; t->smaller = NULL; } else { node->larger = t->larger; node->smaller = t; t->larger = NULL; } node->key = i; /* no identical nodes (yet), we are the only one in the list of nodes */ node->samen = node; node->samep = node; return node; }
/* Finds and deletes the best-fit node from the tree. Return a pointer to the resulting tree. best-fit means the smallest node if it is not larger than the key */ struct Curl_tree *Curl_splaygetbest(struct curltime i, struct Curl_tree *t, struct Curl_tree **removed) { static struct curltime tv_zero = {0, 0}; struct Curl_tree *x; if(!t) { *removed = NULL; /* none removed since there was no root */ return NULL; } /* find smallest */ t = Curl_splay(tv_zero, t); if(compare(i, t->key) < 0) { /* even the smallest is too big */ *removed = NULL; return t; } /* FIRST! Check if there is a list with identical keys */ x = t->samen; if(x != t) { /* there is, pick one from the list */ /* 'x' is the new root node */ x->key = t->key; x->larger = t->larger; x->smaller = t->smaller; x->samep = t->samep; t->samep->samen = x; *removed = t; return x; /* new root */ } /* we splayed the tree to the smallest element, there is no smaller */ x = t->larger; *removed = t; return x; }
/* Deletes the very node we point out from the tree if it's there. Stores a * pointer to the new resulting tree in 'newroot'. * * Returns zero on success and non-zero on errors! TODO: document error codes. * When returning error, it does not touch the 'newroot' pointer. * * NOTE: when the last node of the tree is removed, there's no tree left so * 'newroot' will be made to point to NULL. * * @unittest: 1309 */ int Curl_splayremovebyaddr(struct Curl_tree *t, struct Curl_tree *removenode, struct Curl_tree **newroot) { static const struct timeval KEY_NOTUSED = {-1, -1}; /* will *NEVER* appear */ struct Curl_tree *x; if(!t || !removenode) return 1; if(compare(KEY_NOTUSED, removenode->key) == 0) { /* Key set to NOTUSED means it is a subnode within a 'same' linked list and thus we can unlink it easily. The 'smaller' link of a subnode links to the parent node. */ if(removenode->smaller == NULL) return 3; removenode->smaller->same = removenode->same; if(removenode->same) removenode->same->smaller = removenode->smaller; /* Ensures that double-remove gets caught. */ removenode->smaller = NULL; /* voila, we're done! */ *newroot = t; /* return the same root */ return 0; } t = Curl_splay(removenode->key, t); /* First make sure that we got the same root node as the one we want to remove, as otherwise we might be trying to remove a node that isn't actually in the tree. We cannot just compare the keys here as a double remove in quick succession of a node with key != KEY_NOTUSED && same != NULL could return the same key but a different node. */ if(t != removenode) return 2; /* Check if there is a list with identical sizes, as then we're trying to remove the root node of a list of nodes with identical keys. */ x = t->same; if(x) { /* 'x' is the new root node, we just make it use the root node's smaller/larger links */ x->key = t->key; x->larger = t->larger; x->smaller = t->smaller; } else { /* Remove the root node */ if(t->smaller == NULL) x = t->larger; else { x = Curl_splay(removenode->key, t->smaller); x->larger = t->larger; } } *newroot = x; /* store new root pointer */ return 0; }